Hong Kong's spot Bitcoin ETFs experience first daily outflows 

Ground X Teams Up with Oasys for Digital Wallet and SDK CollaborationGround X, the blockchain subsidiary of South Korean conglomerate Kakao, announced on Wednesday that it has entered a strategic partnership with Oasys, a Japanese blockchain gaming platform.Through this partnership, Ground X and Oasys aim to collaborate on multiple fronts and onboard each other’s respective Web3 ecosystems. Ground X said that it will participate as a partner company in Oasys’ Web3 ecosystem, collaborating with other Japanese blockchain and gaming firms.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashSDK sharingIn particular, Ground X also plans to provide a software development kit (SDK) that will enable game developers around the world to embed digital asset wallets into their services by leveraging the convenience and technical capabilities of Kakao’s digital wallet, Klip.“By providing the embedded SDK through this partnership, this will serve as an opportunity for Ground X to expand globally by attracting more Klip users,” said Kim Tae-geun, Head of the Business Group Division at Ground X.Dominic Jang, Head of Business Development at Oasys, expressed similar sentiments, stating, “This Klip wallet SDK will allow Oasys’ partners in the gaming industry to operate more smoothly, serving as valuable infrastructure.”NFT allianceOasys will also become a member of GRID — Ground X’s alliance of over 130 local companies aimed at popularizing and fostering non-fungible token (NFT) usage in Korea. Ground X will subsequently share with Oasys the expertise it has gained through success stories of various NFTs on Klip. Through a combination of all these efforts, the company’s goal is to expand the local NFT business ecosystem and increase opportunities for networking and joint marketing between Korean and Japanese companies.“Ground X is at the forefront of Kakao’s blockchain business and has accumulated a wealth of expertise in the blockchain field. Through our collaboration with them, the Oasys ecosystem gains a strong partner,” Jang emphasized.In addition, Ground X is participating as a partner company and panel judge in a blockchain hackathon organized by Oasys and XPLA.

Shapella Upgrade to Have limited Impact on ETH’s Selling PressureThe Shapella upgrade on the Ethereum network scheduled to take place on Wednesday will only have a limited impact on the selling pressure on ETH, according to a report by the research center at Korean cryptocurrency exchange Korbit.©Pexels/JievaniShapella upgradeOne of the key features of the Shapella upgrade is to allow withdrawal of staked ETH. This upgrade follows September’s Merge upgrade that switched the Ethereum network’s consensus algorithm from Proof of Work to Proof of Stake, significantly reducing electricity consumption.Impact on selling pressureTo predict the impact of the Shapella upgrade on the selling pressure on ETH, the analysts at Korbit Research calculated the amount of time it takes for all the ETH staked as of March 22 to be withdrawn. They believe this calculation is relevant because withdrawals of staked ETH could trigger bulk sales, potentially imposing a greater selling pressure on ETH.According to the findings, the daily sell volume for the first three days is expected to be 300,700 ETH, 0.254% of the circulating supply. This volume will gradually decrease to 43,000 ETH for the next six months and to 29,000 ETH for the following six months, each corresponding to 0.035% and 0.024% of the circulating supply, respectively.All in all, bulk selling of ETH is not likely, considering it will take about a year and five months for all the staked ETH to be withdrawn and that the amount of withdrawable ETH will stay relatively low for each period. Furthermore, since this analysis assumes an extreme case, the market will be able to effectively handle the volume over the six month to 18 month period.4 other reasonsIn addition, Korbit Research outlined four other aspects that limit the selling pressure on ETH.Firstly, there is some concern that the selling volume of ETH may increase due to unstaking resulting from the cessation of staking services at American crypto exchange Kraken. However, a decrease in the number of validators on the Ethereum network will raise the base reward. This may prompt those who unstaked ETH to stake them on other platforms, rather than selling them.Second, ETH locked up at liquidity staking protocols such as Lido Finance and Rocket Pool provide liquidity for representations of staked ETH. These platforms allow users to stake fewer than 32 ETH for rewards. According to a February Binance Research report, 57.7% of ETH stakers enjoy liquidity and rewards. Therefore, there may be a limited impetus to divest of staked ETH.Third, since only 41.1% of ETH stakers are seeing profits as of the time of writing the report, the remaining stakers would have to risk losses when withdrawing ETH. This suggests that those not yet seeing profits are more likely to keep ETH staked. Furthermore, Dune Analytics data shows that most of the ETH stakers with gains staked ETH when its price was relatively low, which indicates that they participated in staking in early days. Shivam Sharma, the author of the aforementioned Binance report, states that these ETH stakers are likely “some of the strongest Ethereum believers.”Lastly, despite the Shapella upgrade, ETH withdrawals at different staking pools may not be initiated immediately. This could limit the circulation of withdrawable ETH, which in turn would hinder the selling pressure on ETH.Macroeconomic factorsThe Korbit researchers concluded their paper with a note that the selling pressure on ETH will be more influenced by macroeconomic factors than technical factors. They added that a possible downturn in the overall economy and corrections in risky asset markets might lead investors to sell ETH.

Hong Kong-based ZA Bank has published a “2023 in review” blog post that suggests that the virtual bank is preparing to bring virtual asset trading to retail customers through its ZA Bank App.Photo by David McBee on PexelsEmbracing retailIn the blog article which was published to its website last week, Hong Kong’s largest virtual bank expressed its dedication to bolstering Hong Kong’s aspiration to emerge as a global hub for Web3. As the city embraces a new licensing regime for virtual asset trading platforms, ZA Bank unveiled its plans to introduce fiat currency-based virtual asset trading services for retail investors through the ZA Bank App. The bank first aired the notion of such an offering back in May. Its renewed coverage of the topic would seem to suggest that such a product offering is much closer to launch. Additionally, the bank anticipates the launch of its U.S. stock trading service after obtaining necessary approvals, promising a stream of innovative and exciting services in the future. Regulatory trendNews of the bank’s proposed retail offering aligns with moves being made by local regulators over the course of recent months to enable retail access to crypto-based products within the Chinese autonomous territory. In June, a regulatory framework was put in place by the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) to enable licensed virtual asset platforms to market to retail investors. In recent days it has emerged that regulators are prepared to accept applications for spot crypto exchange-traded fund (ETF) products which would be made available to retail investors. Banking the crypto sectorZA Bank also announced that it has been providing banking support to more than 80 Web3 companies since the beginning of this year, aligning with its commitment to “Banking for Web3,” introduced in April. Notable among the roster of supported companies is OKX Hong Kong, with ZA Bank serving as the trusted banking partner for locally licensed virtual asset trading platforms (VATPs) such as HashKey and OSL. The bank, which was established by ZhongAn Online and Beststar in 2018, has served an important banking role in respect of the digital assets sector in Hong Kong in 2023. While the authorities in Hong Kong appear to have pulled out all of the stops over the course of the past year to nurture crypto business, banking was identified as an area of difficulty. In June, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) explicitly questioned the reluctance of some major banks to extend services to crypto companies, applying pressure on them to do so. Given that background, ZA Bank, being a first mover in embracing the industry, has played an important role in Hong Kong. ZA Bank’s impact is evident in its notable market presence, with one in 10 Hong Kong adults choosing the institution for their banking needs. The ZA Bank App earned the distinction of being the highest-rated banking app on Hong Kong’s Google Play in 2023. The bank has surpassed HKD 10 billion in customer deposits and secured the top spot in Asia in the Sia Partners 2023 International Mobile Banking Benchmark, maintaining the sixth position globally.