Top

Proposed stablecoin legislation advances to Hong Kong’s Legislative Council

Policy & Regulation·December 27, 2024, 5:42 AM

Legislation geared towards regulating stablecoins has reached the Legislative Council stage in the Chinese autonomous territory of Hong Kong. 

 

The bill, which extends to a 285 page document, has been formulated following “extensive consultations” with industry stakeholders, according to Eddie Yue, CEO of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). 

 

This latest development moves the Chinese autonomous territory one step closer to having a comprehensive regulatory framework in place for stablecoins. The bill’s arrival at the Legislative Council follows its publication on Dec. 6 in Hong Kong’s Gazette. Subsequently, on Dec. 18, it made its preliminary entry at the Legislative Council by way of a first reading.

 

The legislation will deem a digital asset a stablecoin if it is operated on a distributed ledger, is expressed as a unit of account and maintains an equivalent value relative to another asset that it references. Digital assets issued by governments or central banks will be excluded from that stablecoin definition.

https://asset.coinness.com/en/news/6514c7afb119587d0495e37977796243.webp
Photo by Laurentiu Morariu on Unsplash

Three readings required

Before the bill can be enacted into law, it is required to go through a series of three readings. Allied to that process is a requirement for a series of debates, with the bill coming under the scrutiny of lawmakers. Depending upon the issues raised, this process may also require the introduction of amendments to the proposed legislation.

 

If passed following the third reading, it will then be forwarded to the autonomous territory’s chief executive, John Lee Ka-chiu, to be signed into law.

 

Once signed into law, stablecoin issuers in Hong Kong will then be required to obtain a license from the city's central bank, HKMA. That licensing process would implicate the HKMA scrutinizing the applicant with an emphasis on the evaluation of the issuer, its resources, the use of reserve assets and the means through which the stablecoin’s value will be rendered stable.

 

Stablecoin optimism

This latest milestone has provoked a cause for optimism among some commentators. Sean Lee, co-founder of Hong Kong-based Web3 firm IDA, told the South China Morning Post (SCMP) that “the applications of stablecoin will be numerous.” Lee outlined that stablecoins can be used for payments, settlements, payrolls and financing, while adding that “new products will spring up, and transactions will be faster, instant, 24/7 – and at a lower cost.”

 

Dominic Maffei, Standard Chartered’s head of digital asset and fintech for Hong Kong, is similarly encouraged. Maffei stated:

 

“As of today, we think that stablecoins are the best available tool for connecting traditional finance and Web3 markets and have proven use cases and business models to support that belief.”

 

Once enacted, the bill is likely to have a significant impact on the stablecoin market in Hong Kong. In Europe, the application of the Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) regulation is having such an impact. It has led to a growth in Euro-denominated stablecoin trading while leading U.S. dollar stablecoin Tether (USDT) is being delisted by many platforms due to its non-compliance with these regulations.



More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Feb 08, 2024

'Heroes of Mavia' token airdrop follows entry into crypto gaming sphere

The blockchain gaming realm witnessed another milestone moment as "Heroes of Mavia," the mobile gaming sensation backed by Vietnam-based Skrice Studios, set the stage for a token airdrop on Tuesday, according to an announcement by the studio. Top free mobile game on AndroidJust days since its launch on both Apple and Android platforms, "Heroes of Mavia" has surged past the milestone of 1 million downloads, with an impressive 230,000 daily active users already immersed in its captivating world. Garnering acclaim as the top free mobile game on Android devices in China and dominating the Google Play store charts in Nigeria, the game's ascent continues with high rankings in Poland, Finland and Canada on Apple's App Store, according to Skrice Studios. While the quest to propel blockchain gaming into the mainstream remains a formidable challenge, "Heroes of Mavia" is already carving a path to success. Joining the ranks of ambitious gaming ventures vying for mainstream acclaim, including "Star Atlas," "Illuvium" and "Shrapnel," its promising trajectory is marked by its early triumphs.Photo by LinkedIn Sales Navigator on Pexels100,000 benefit from airdropA grand total of 100,000 players have earned eligibility for today's token airdrop of the MAVIA token, with a generous allocation of up to 6,250,000 tokens available for claim, representing 2.5% of the total token supply of 250 million. With a valuation soaring to $100 million, Skrice Studios stands as a testament to its remarkable growth since its last funding round two years ago, which saw an infusion of $2.5 million led by Crypto.com Capital. The studio's ascent was further fueled by a $5.5 million seed round in 2021 spearheaded by Binance Labs. In total, Skrice Studios has amassed $9 million in funding, as disclosed in its latest statement. The studio's enduring appeal has attracted notable venture capital firms keen on blockchain gaming, evidenced by its seed round in January 2022. Led by Binance Labs, that round also saw participation from esteemed investors such as Genblock Capital, Delphi Digital, Mechanism Capital, Alameda Research and Animoca Brands, among others. In a strategic move to ensure the sustainability and vitality of its in-game economy, "Heroes of Mavia" officially enlisted in Machinations’ Game Economy Health Monitoring Service. The Machinations platform can be harnessed to design and predict game economies and systems for play-to-earn blockchain games. Drawing parallels to the iconic Clash of Clans, "Heroes of Mavia," captivates players with its strategic depth, emphasizing base building, resource management and immersive tactical combat. The highly anticipated "Heroes of Mavia" token commenced trading at 7 a.m. ET on Tuesday on major exchanges such as Bybit, KuCoin and HTX, debuting with a unit price of $1.83. As of the latest update, the token is trading at $3.62, signaling a promising start to its trading journey. Blockchain gaming emerged through projects such as Axie Infinity, developed by Vietnam’s Sky Mavis. Engaging gameplay didn’t factor in the first play-to-earn iteration. However, through projects like Heroes of Mavia, 2024 could prove to be very different. 

news
Policy & Regulation·

Feb 22, 2024

Busan signs MOU with BDX Consortium to launch Busan Digital Asset Exchange

South Korea’s southeastern port city of Busan signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on Wednesday with the BDX Consortium led by ITCEN GROUP, a Seoul-based tech company specializing in system integrations. This marks the beginning of the establishment of the Busan Digital Asset Exchange (BDX). Photo by Minku Kang on UnsplashPlans to establish BDX CorporationFollowing the MOU signing, Busan and the BDX Consortium plan to join forces to set up and operate BDX successfully. The two entities are also dedicated to swiftly establishing a private entity, “BDX Corporation,” within the blockchain regulation-free zone in Busan, as part of their ambitious plan to make Busan into a global blockchain hub.  ITCEN GROUP is known to have extensive experience in trading real-world assets (RWAs) such as gold, silver and copper. Other participants of the BDX Consortium include Hana Securities, Hana Bank, OCON and Barunson, who are set to provide RWAs and intellectual properties (IP) to BDX in cooperation with ITCEN GROUP. Following the founding of BDX Corporation, the BDX Consortium is required to provide investment capital to the city of Busan until April, in accordance with its business plan.  A blockchain exchange with its own mainnet based on decentralized governanceThe decentralized governance upon which BDX will operate is an independent framework capable of handling securities settlements, listing assessments and market monitoring. It also serves as an investor protection measure through its mutual check and balance system.  BDX plans to support 24/7 transactions of various assets including commodities, jewelry, IP and carbon credit, all of which will be tokenized into small units for convenient trade.  “This partnership lays the foundation for the BDX launch, which will serve as a cornerstone of the city’s plan to foster the blockchain industry. In close cooperation with local enterprises, Busan will do its best to build and operate the exchange and contribute to the city’s economic growth,” stated Park Hyeong-joon, the mayor of Busan. 

news
Policy & Regulation·

Jan 18, 2024

Tax burden contributes to Indonesian crypto exchange trading slump

While Indonesia has been recognized as one of the world's swiftest embracers of cryptocurrencies, it has faced a notable setback more recently, with a 60% decline in transaction volumes on local exchanges compared to the preceding year. High taxesIn a recent report by CoinDesk Indonesia, the publication speculates that the imposition of high taxes may be a pivotal factor dissuading traders and impacting the overall market dynamics. Indonesia’s tax system treats crypto assets as commodities, with the burdensome taxes arising as a direct consequence of that classification. The tax framework in Indonesia subjects crypto assets to both income tax and value-added tax (VAT), treating them akin to commodities. Leading crypto exchanges in the country reveal that the cumulative tax load on each transaction could surpass the trading fees imposed by exchanges, potentially discouraging users from engaging in crypto transactions. Oscar Darmawan, the CEO of the leading Indonesian crypto exchange INDODAX, told CoinDesk that users bear an income tax of 0.1% and a VAT of 0.11% on every crypto transaction. Additionally, exchanges are required to remit a 0.04% fee to the recently established national crypto bourse. Darmawan clarified that “this places a significant financial burden on the domestic crypto industry." expresses Darmawan in an interview with CoinDesk Indonesia, underscoring the challenges faced by the industry due to the current tax structure.Photo by Nataliya Vaitkevich on PexelsAn international issueThe tax treatment of digital assets has been a bugbear for the crypto space on an international basis. In Japan, it arose last month that the country’s lawmakers were considering applying an exemption for companies from paying taxes on unrealized cryptocurrency gains. It has since transpired that such an amendment will be applied to its fiscal 2024 tax reform plan. India has applied a heavy tax burden where crypto is concerned, with a 30% tax applied to capital gains relative to the sale of crypto assets. Additionally, 1% taxation applies by way of a tax deducted at source (TDS) on crypto transactions. The use of cryptocurrency for the purchase of goods and services in the United States remains a stumbling block, given that the current tax code treats such a scenario as a taxable event. Last year, two U.S. senators attempted to address that issue, by including a $200 exemption for purchases made with cryptocurrency. Calls for crypto asset reclassificationIn response to this dilemma in Indonesia, some stakeholders within the local crypto industry advocate for a paradigm shift in the classification of crypto assets. They propose treating crypto as securities instead of commodities, anticipating that this alteration could alleviate the tax burden on users. Yudhono Rawis, the CEO of the exchange platform Tokocrypto, asserts: "Both stocks and crypto are tradable assets with profit potential … Thus, implementing the same tax regime for both these investment instruments would be more equitable and consistent." The industry anticipates regulatory changes in the near future, as crypto oversight in Indonesia is set to transition from the commodities regulator to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in January 2025.  

news
Loading