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Solomon Islands partners with Soramitsu on CBDC pilotCentral bank digital currency (CBDC) development has been ongoing globally at a brisk pace in 2023 and smaller nations, like the Solomon Islands with a population of over 700,000, are no exception when it comes to that process with the introduction of Bokolo Cash.Photo by Gilly Tanabose on UnsplashIntroducing Bokolo CashSolomon Islands Central Bank (CBSI) has officially unveiled the proof-of-concept for its CBDC named Bokolo Cash, with support from Japanese blockchain firm Soramitsu. Bokolo Cash is pegged to the value of one Solomon Islands dollar.The proof-of-concept pilot was launched on Tuesday by way of a keynote speech given by Manasseh Sogavare, the prime minister of the archipelago. In that speech, Sogavare highlighted that the CBDC would lead to reduced transaction costs for citizens and businesses. Users can rely on transactions to be both secure and transparent, given that the network will be blockchain-based.The prime minister also articulated that the CBDC pilot project would be a catalyst for financial inclusion relative to the Island nation’s remotest communities.Pilot scheme use casesParticipants in the project will have the opportunity to use it in various scenarios. From retail transactions in the capital city, Honiara, to person-to-person transfers, the CBDC aims to demonstrate its versatility. The proof-of-concept will also assess wholesale transfers between commercial banks, simulate cross-border payments and examine remittances. To ensure security and compliance, users will undergo a “two-step” Know Your Customer (KYC) verification process, as outlined by Soramitsu.Operating on a customized blockchain based on Hyperledger’s Iroha, Bokolo Cash is designed for local use. However, it will also integrate with Soramitsu’s public Sora blockchain. This connectivity will enable users to engage in transfers using QR codes and the self-custody Fearless Wallet, a creation of Soramitsu.Legislative changeAlthough the project commenced at the beginning of November, the official announcement was made earlier this week. The legislation required to enable the CBSI to issue the CBDC — CBSI (Amendment) Act 2023 — was enacted on Nov. 3.The Solomon Islands, a collection of over 900 islands situated west of Papua New Guinea, now joins a group of island nations, including the Marshall Islands and Mauritius, actively experimenting with CBDC. Palau collaborated with Ripple Labs back in July to introduce the Palau Stablecoin (PSC). Interestingly, Tonga has contemplated adopting Bitcoin as legal tender, while Vanuatu hosts Satoshi Island, known for its Bitcoin-friendly environment. Meanwhile, Eastern Caribbean countries have already implemented an official CBDC called DCash.Soramitsu has been active in collaborating with central banks relative to the introduction of CBDCs, particularly in Asia. It has played a key role in facilitating the issuance of the Cambodian Bakong and the Lao DLak in Laos. Furthermore, it has initiated a project for regional cross-border payments using the Bakong and a stablecoin.In 2022, Soramitsu completed CBDC-related feasibility studies in conjunction with the relevant authorities in Vietnam and the Philippines. The Japanese fintech company has also participated with the Asian Development Bank and Tokyo-based global information technology solutions firm Fujitsu on a Web3 development project.

XRP, the native asset of the XRP Ledger (XRPL), a blockchain network developed by Ripple Labs, is destined for further institutional adoption in Asia due to the launch of the region’s first XRP tracker fund. Crypto-focused institutional asset manager HashKey Capital recently announced the launch of its HashKey XRP Tracker Fund, which has been devised to track the performance of what is the world’s fourth-largest crypto asset by market cap, after Bitcoin (BTC), Ether (ETH) and U.S. dollar stablecoin Tether (USDT).Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashEnabling institutional accessThe fund enables investors to gain exposure to XRP without having to take direct ownership and custody of the digital asset. Bitcoin and Ethereum exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have become popular in a number of markets, including the United States, as they allow institutional investors to gain exposure to these digital assets where they may have been uncomfortable with direct ownership due to concerns around custody and counterparty risk or regulatory concerns. According to HashKey’s press release, investors can buy into the fund through cash or in-kind subscription and subscribe or redeem shares monthly. The fund will be measured and compared against a benchmark index provided by CF Benchmarks, a provider of crypto-related indices. HashKey Partner Vivien Wong acknowledged the potential that XRP has in the market, stating:“XRP stands out as one of the most innovative cryptocurrencies in today’s market, attracting global enterprises who use it to transact, tokenize, and store value.”She added that the new fund simplifies access to XRP within the region, while catering to a growing demand for investment opportunities related to digital assets.Potential ETF fund conversionThis marks HashKey’s third product that tracks digital asset pricing, with the company having launched both Bitcoin and Ethereum exchange-traded funds (ETFs) previously. On X, HashKey Capital outlined that the XRP Tracker Fund could potentially evolve into a fully fledged ETF, subject to regulatory approval, within the next 1-2 years. The new fund, which was launched on April 18, also incorporates a strategic partnership with XRP developer Ripple Labs. In what is understood to be the first of a number of collaborations, Ripple will fulfill the role of being the fund’s anchor investor. Ripple’s Managing Director for the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, Fiona Murray, cited the development as proof that institutional adoption of digital assets continues to go from strength to strength.  Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse stated last month that he expects a number of spot XRP ETFs to be approved in the United States later this year. Earlier in March, analysts at American investment bank JPMorgan had estimated that spot XRP ETF approval in the U.S. could result in net inflows of $8 billion into such products.At the time of writing, XRP was trading at $2.09. The asset has increased in price by 300% over the course of the past 12 months, largely due to a changing regulatory environment in the United States and optimism that a settlement can be reached to end its multi-year legal battle with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

BLOX, the Malaysian Web3 firm, has forged a strategic partnership with AsiaPay, a payment processor and gateway solution provider in Asia, focused on crypto payments. Memorandum of understanding (MOU)According to a recently published press release, the collaboration has been formalized through a memorandum of understanding (MOU) and aims to collectively explore and develop cryptocurrency digital payment solutions tailored for the Malaysian market. As global consumers increasingly gravitate towards the most frictionless payment methods, cryptocurrencies are gaining significant traction. However, the seamless integration of cryptocurrencies into day-to-day transactions requires the support of adept payment service providers.Photo by Esmonde Yong on UnsplashStablecoin potentialDespite the burgeoning popularity of cryptocurrencies, the inherent volatility in their prices poses a considerable challenge. To address this challenge, stablecoins have emerged as a viable solution. The adoption of stablecoins has gained momentum, particularly in the business-to-business (B2B) segment, where the efficiency of blockchain-based payments and instant settlement can be harnessed without being hampered by the uncertainties of price fluctuations. It is within the area of stablecoins that BLOX can lend support, given that the entity is responsible for the first Malaysian ringgit-denominated stablecoin (MYRC). Ethan Chung, CEO and Co-Founder of BLOX, expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, stating:“I’m excited to announce our partnership with AsiaPay, enabling Malaysian merchants to effortlessly accept crypto payments without the need for technical expertise. Empowering businesses, simplifying transactions.” Regulatory sandboxThe crypto payment exploration, which will be undertaken by the two companies, is being enabled under the auspices of a regulatory sandbox environment provided by Malaysian central bank Bank Negara Malaysia. Loo Tak Kheong, Country Head and Director at AsiaPay Malaysia, emphasized the added value this collaboration brings to their payment solutions. He said:“At AsiaPay, we provide payment acceptance solutions with multi-currency, multi-lingual, multi-card, and multi-channeled payment capabilities, which we believe by adding an additional payment method via crypto, will further enhance the value-add service to our Merchants and Partners in the payments ecosystem.” AsiaPay operates throughout the Asian region, headquartered in Hong Kong but with a local corporate entity also established to serve the Malaysian market. Malaysia has shown interest in harnessing blockchain for the purposes of international trade and payments. Last year the Southeast Asian country’s Prime Minister had expressed interest in decreasing its dependency on use of the U.S. dollar. Under the guidance of the country’s central bank, Malaysian banks have explored the use of blockchain for the purpose of trade finance. The country had expressed interest in a central bank digital currency (CBDC) in a financial sector blueprint it had previously published, mapping a way forward from 2022 to 2026. The same document deems decentralized cryptocurrencies like bitcoin to be “non-backed digital assets.” Previously the country’s deputy finance minister had said, “cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin are not suitable for use as a payment instrument due to various limitations.” This strategic alliance between BLOX and AsiaPay reflects the ongoing evolution of payment systems, positioning both companies at the forefront of the exploration of crypto-as-a-payment means in Malaysia.