Japan targets 2028 for crypto ETF approval as global markets weigh U.S. risks

Tiger Brokers (Hong Kong) is gearing up to bring its virtual asset trading platform to professional investors in Hong Kong, with plans to extend the service to retail-level investors in the short to medium term. Unified solution for equities and digital assetsTiger Brokers is an online broker, headquartered in Beijing, with an office and operations in Hong Kong. Additionally, the company has been listed (TIGR) on the Nasdaq stock exchange in the United States since 2019. With this latest plan which it outlined in an announcement shared with Cointelegraph, the company will offer professional investors a single solution for the trading and portfolio management of both securities and digital assets.  In merging traditional securities and crypto assets, the firm has partnered with Hong Kong’s HashKey Exchange, allowing access to 18 digital assets. That offering will include Bitcoin and Ethereum. Alongside these digital assets, the company will offer investors traditional financial products such as equities, options, futures and U.S. Treasury bonds. Integrating traditional and digital assets within the one platform eliminates certain complexities that come with managing multiple accounts across distinct brokers and platforms. As a consequence, investors are being extended greater convenience and flexibility in terms of global asset allocation.Photo by Ansel Lee on PexelsExtending service to retailInvestors with a preference for exposure to the recently approved spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) products will be enabled to purchase those ETFs through the platform.  Tiger will become the first technology-led brokerage in Hong Kong to offer an all-encompassing service supporting both traditional securities and virtual assets. The firm has incorporated competitive rates and a 24/7 trading ability into the offering in an effort to gain traction. Additionally, it has waived digital asset custody fees.  Through the Tiger Trade platform, professional investors will be given access to this array of investment options. Initially, availability of the facility will be confined to professional investors in Hong Kong. Hong Kong residents with an investment portfolio valued above 8 million Hong Kong dollars ($1 million) and corporate entities with assets in excess of 40 million Hong Kong dollars ($5 million) qualify within the definition of accredited investors. Once it gains the relevant regulatory approval, Tiger Brokers intends to extend the service to retail investors. The company also outlined that it is considering adding cryptocurrency spot withdrawals and deposits as features within the new service offering. Zeng Qingfei, Chief Financial Officer of Tiger International, expressed the company's pride in leading the charge in virtual asset trading services. He emphasized Tiger Brokers' commitment to meeting the evolving needs of investors by expanding its product portfolio to include diversified investment opportunities. Through this strategic expansion, the company is aiming to equip investors with the tools they need to navigate dynamic market conditions effectively. The company hasn’t confined its efforts to achieve further growth to Hong Kong. In recent days, it has also enabled 24-hour trading of U.S. stocks and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in New Zealand. Through extended trading hours, Kiwi investors will have greater opportunity than ever to participate in the market. 

UAE Starts to Accept Crypto License ApplicationsEarlier this week, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced that it has commenced the process of accepting license applications from crypto companies.©Pexels/Andrea PiacquadioThe announcement was made by the Middle Eastern country’s Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) on Monday. The decision comes in the wake of last year’s UAE Council of Ministers opting to regulate the country’s crypto sector as per Decision №111.VASP approval processAs part of the process, virtual asset service providers (VASPs) are obliged to apply to the SCA for approval with those already licensed within the UAEs financial-free zones not required to undertake the process.When it comes to the individual Emirates of Dubai and Abu Dhabi, both have already implemented their own licensing process relative to crypto service providers. In the case of Dubai, it already has its Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) and its procedures have been deemed to be unified with the process now being implemented by the UAE.The SCA suggested that the initiative offers the opportunity for crypto companies to “regularize their status.”Key rulesThe SCA has set out nine articles as part of the process it is asking crypto companies to apply for and sign up to. Article 3 stipulates that VASPs can only trade digital or virtual assets that have been accepted and approved within an official list of virtual assets.Article 4 sets out the tasks and responsibilities of the virtual assets platform operator. It considers the need for integrity, transparency and professional behavior. Service access must be organized through procedures that facilitate access only for permitted persons.Article 5 highlights the obligations of VASPs relative to seven areas. These include operational efficiency and flexibility, and the provision of operational rules. That incorporates the need for the setting and maintenance of operational business rules and meeting operational rules according to a predefined set of standards.The policy sets out the right of the SCA to request provision of documents and data from a VASP and their receipt within a specified time period.Jurisdictional arbitrageThe UAE and particularly its Abu Dhabi and Dubai emirates are demonstrating that they’re open for business where the digital assets sector is concerned. It’s one location that’s on the rise in terms of coming to global prominence in competing for crypto business alongside places like Singapore and Hong Kong.The Biden administration in the United States has shifted policy relative to digital assets to the down side. On Wednesday it emerged that leading US exchange Coinbase has received approval to operate in Bermuda. It’s being speculated that negotiations are also underway in Abu Dhabi to secure a license for the company to trade there.On the day in which Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Gary Gensler received a harsh grilling in front of the House Financial Services Committee on Capitol Hill, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong confirmed that the company is prepared to move overseas if the regulatory environment doesn’t improve in the United States.Meanwhile, earlier on Thursday, the European Union officially passed its Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) legislation in the European Parliament, providing clarity for the digital assets industry in Europe. In moving forward with crypto licensing, the UAE is jockeying for position among a field of global centers that are vying for crypto business while the US falls behind.

Lee Bok-hyun, the governor of South Korea’s Financial Supervisory Service (FSS), is set to have a meeting with Gary Gensler, the chair of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), in May. The purpose of their meeting is to discuss whether to classify non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as virtual assets. Currently, NFTs are not seen as virtual assets in Korea, but there is a high likelihood of them being acknowledged as such following the meeting in May, local financial media outlet Edaily reported.Photo by Andrey Metelev on UnsplashLack of definition for NFTsAn NFT is a digital certificate of authenticity that is not fungible or replicable. NFTs tokenize content or assets of various types – from images, music, videos, games and artworks to real-estates – by assigning a unique token ID to them. Many see 2018 as the year NFT technology was first introduced.  Despite its wide range of applications, no legal definition has been made for NFTs. Some view NFTs as technology, and others as virtual assets or securities. The Korean government decided not to recognize NFTs as virtual assets under the Virtual Asset Protection Act (Virtual Asset Act), effective in July. Behind this decision is a perception that NFTs are less likely to pose significant risks to the market, as a large portion of NFTs are now traded by collectors seeking to expand their private collections.  However, NFTs are increasingly seen as speculative destinations by many investors over time, as prices of virtual assets including BTC surge. This shift backs the local movement to recognize NFTs as well as spot bitcoin ETFs as virtual assets. Opposition from NFT businessesBlockchain industry insiders say defining NFTs is of utmost importance, noting that classifying NFTs as virtual assets headfirst could deal a heavy blow to businesses in this sector. One finance insider mentioned that defining NFTs comes down to understanding their purposes and how they are utilized. If NFTs are primarily used for speculative purposes or as currency, they could be recognized as virtual assets, the person said.  The biggest resistance is coming from NFT-related businesses. That is because recognizing NFTs as virtual assets would require these businesses to obtain a virtual asset service provider (VASP) license from the financial authority, which takes significant costs and workforce in the process. A CEO of a blockchain startup, who preferred to remain anonymous, expressed concerns about the possibility of NFTs becoming virtual assets, saying that such recognition would enable NFT transaction tracing, potentially leading to severe violations of human rights. While many industry insiders expect that the financial authorities will bring NFTs under the forthcoming Virtual Asset Act, the FSS stated that no decisions have been made regarding details of the upcoming meeting with the U.S. SEC.