Korea Securities Depository Spotlights the Significance of a Security Token Platform

Malaysia Looking to Wean Itself Off Dollar DependencyAccording to Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, China is willing to engage in discussions with Malaysia regarding the creation of an Asian Monetary Fund. This proposal, which has been circulating for decades, aims to decrease the dependence on the US dollar.©Pexels/Sergei StarostinAsian Monetary FundAnwar highlighted the necessity to minimize reliance on the dollar and the International Monetary Fund and proposed the establishment of this fund at the Boao forum in Hainan last week. He stressed that the fund would aid in diversifying the financial landscape of Asia and improving its resilience against economic challenges.Following a state visit to China last week, Anwar stated that “there is no reason for Malaysia to continue depending on the dollar.” The Prime Minister told the Malaysian parliament on Tuesday that China’s President Xi Jingping was receptive to the idea of an Asian Monetary Fund and welcomed further discussions on such a proposal.Anwar Ibrahim, serving as both the Finance Minister and Prime Minister of Malaysia, stated that the country’s central bank is already taking measures to allow for negotiations between Malaysia and China using their respective currencies, the ringgit and renminbi.The robustness of the US dollar poses a significant challenge for Malaysia and other Asian countries, particularly as Malaysia is a net importer of food. In September 2022, the Bloomberg dollar index reached an all-time high, leading to a decline in the value of the ringgit and other Southeast Asian currencies to levels not seen in decades.As a result, Anwar Ibrahim’s proposal for a shift towards bilateral trade negotiations with China using the ringgit and renminbi holds the potential to alleviate some of the region’s dependence on the dollar and reduce the impact of its fluctuations.International shift away from dollarThis development comes as other officials in the region, particularly Singapore, have been discussing strategies to manage the effects of a dominant US dollar that has weakened local currencies and been used as an instrument of economic power by the United States.There has been a raft of deals struck in recent weeks all pointing towards an international shift away from the US dollar as the global reserve currency. Russia has agreed with China to trade in renminbi. A major trade deal was struck recently between China and Brazil that will see the two countries trade in reals and renminbi. Major oil producer Saudi Arabia has made similar soundings and signed similar deals with Beijing.Bitcoin as a reserve currencyAll of this recent upheaval has brought further consideration of bitcoin acting as a reserve currency back into view. It’s expected that even if there is a shift away from the US dollar, the renminbi won’t be capable of acting as a single dominant global reserve currency. Taking to Twitter on Wednesday, Bloomberg Intelligence Crypto Market Analyst Jamie Coutts suggested that bitcoin’s performance in Q1, 2023 marks “a significant milestone in its ascendancy as a potential global reserve asset.”Coutts believes that it marks the first occasion that the leading cryptocurrency has acted as a safe haven asset during a liquidity crisis. Bitcoin remains at an early stage of development. Nobody expects that it could serve as the global reserve currency at this point. However, it is not unreasonable to anticipate it increasingly growing into a role as a reserve currency used for international trade and settlement. Especially so, as issues bubble over relative to banking and a desire to escape the clutches of US dollar domination.

Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), an international finance center and free zone, and Solana Foundation have forged a collaboration aimed at advancing the development of blockchain ecosystems. Nurturing DLT innovationThe primary objective of this partnership, which was announced earlier this week, is to enhance Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) solutions and propel innovation within the blockchain sphere. Hamad Al Mazrouei, CEO of ADGM Registration Authority, expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration, stating:"We are excited to partner with Solana to pioneer the future of technology, and further enhance the level of knowledge in the space of blockchain by emphasizing the value of regulation and compliance in ensuring robust and sustainable development." Lily Liu, president of the Solana Foundation, shared her optimism about the partnership on the X social media platform, stating:“I spent the day with the @ADGlobalMarket leadership, and have come away with great optimism about their progressive, consultative approach to regulation.”Photo by Shubham's Web3 on UnsplashEmerging crypto hubAbu Dhabi is swiftly emerging as a prominent hub for crypto and blockchain ventures, attracting top firms globally due to its strategic location and supportive government policies. The ADGM has approved a raft of licenses for leading digital asset sector firms. New York-headquartered blockchain and tokenization infrastructure platform Paxos secured an in-principle license back in November. That same month, retail and social trading platform eToro and virtual asset firm M2 both secured trading licenses from ADGM. In September, Standard Chartered-backed digital asset marketplace Zodia Markets secured in-principle approval.Framework for DAOs and foundationsAbu Dhabi Global Market has created an enabling environment for such partnerships to flourish. The emirate has recently launched a $2 billion initiative dedicated to fostering startups in the Web3 and blockchain technology sectors, underscoring its commitment to nurturing the growth of the crypto and blockchain industry. Last year, ADGM introduced regulations to streamline the establishment of blockchain startups in its international free trade zone, aiming to attract investments and enhance market competitiveness and efficiency. In particular, it rolled out a framework for the establishment of decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) and blockchain foundations. To establish a distributed ledger technology (DLT) foundation, founders are required to submit a signed Charter to the Registrar, affirming compliance with all relevant laws and financial obligations. Notably, ADGM's regulatory framework for DLT foundations has already yielded significant results, with the recent announcement of the Berlin-based IOTA Foundation unveiling a $100 million foundation in Abu Dhabi. This latest Solana Foundation collaboration is further evidence of the fruits of that framework. In addition to regulatory advancements, Abu Dhabi Global Market introduced a virtual platform in 2022 to connect individuals with virtual asset firms, consolidating its status as a crypto hub. This initiative has attracted several crypto firms to the UAE, drawn by the region's plans to establish itself as a leading crypto hub. Dubai, Abu Dhabi's neighboring emirate, has also witnessed a surge in crypto firms, buoyed by the proactive approach of Dubai’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority, which serves as a global model for regulator-industry collaboration.   

At the 'Beyond Coin: Brace for Digital Asset Super Cycle' conference held in Seoul on April 30, Lee Hae-bung, Head of Investor Protection Center at Upbit, said that it is significantly important for virtual asset service providers (VASP) to fulfill their responsibilities at a time when the government authority is laying the groundwork for crypto regulations, according to local media TECH M. Upbit is one of the few licensed cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea. The conference was jointly organized by SEUM Law Firm and local media outlet TECH M.  During his speech at the conference, Lee stated that by adhering to industrial rules and meeting obligations, VASPs can protect not only crypto investors but also themselves. This is how the crypto industry can enhance the value of blockchain and build trust surrounding the cutting-edge technology, he asserted. Photo by Lukas on PexelsShifting paradigm Lee said everything created based on blockchain and ledger technology is now deemed assets and property in the modern world, warranting new regulations. This marks a contrasting shift from the past when only fiat currencies were considered assets and mediums of storage.  In the following sessions, he delivered presentations about cryptocurrency regulations in various countries such as the U.S., Singapore, Hong Kong and several EU member states. During his speech, four moral pillars – legal clarity, responsible innovation, accountability and resilience – were particularly highlighted as ethical requirements for VASPs.  Ten minus one equals zeroLee noted that Korea's crypto industry is currently going through transitional phases, during which the nationwide crypto craze disrupted the market and turned many good-willed investors into victims. The recent Bitcoin rally has lured many young Korean investors in their 20s and 30s to the crypto market, many of whom engaged in reckless investments with borrowed money.  The industry is now at a point where regulations are being laid out for investor protection, however, heading into a sustainable and healthy direction, he added.  "Ten minus one equals zero when it comes to regulating the crypto industry," Lee said, underscoring the significance of completing all the tasks related to establishing regulation in the local crypto space. “Transparency and accountability are the two most important values VASPs must safeguard on their journey to building trust. If VASPs fulfill these obligations, they should be able to gain the trust of users. Otherwise, they must bear liability for the consequences,” he added, citing the European Union’s Market in Crypto Asset (MiCA) Regulation as a model example that values transparency and accountability. The MiCA Regulation is currently being discussed by legislators from EU member states.