Top

Audit Finds Excessive Pay Features on China’s e-CNY Project

Policy & Regulation·June 30, 2023, 12:27 AM

China’s Digital Currency Research Institute, responsible for developing the digital yuan, has come under scrutiny for its excessive pay rises, which exceeded the typical limit for central government departments by eight times, according to a recent audit report. The report, released by the National Audit Office, sheds light on the inner workings of the institute, which oversees China’s widely used central bank digital currency (CBDC).

Photo by Eric Prouzet on Unsplash

 

28 percent pay rises

In 2020, employees at the institute received an average salary increase of around 28%, a significant bump compared to the typical government limit. Despite its influential role, the Digital Currency Research Institute maintains a low profile, lacking an official website and public disclosure of its payroll size, budget, and organizational structure.

Since the substantial pay increases in 2020, the institute’s growth appears to have accelerated. Job postings indicate that the institute embarked on a hiring spree in the past year, with positions ranging from Beijing-based software engineers for Google’s Android mobile operating system to cloud platform engineers in Suzhou and blockchain experts in Shenzhen.

While the Digital Currency Research Institute is among several government agencies flagged for financial irregularities in the audit report, it is essential to note that the institute plays a crucial role in advancing China’s digital yuan project.

 

Ongoing trials

Over the past four years, trials of the digital yuan, known as e-CNY, have rapidly expanded. Currently, there are 26 pilot cities and 5.6 million merchants accepting the CBDC, accessible through official apps and third-party payment systems such as Alipay and WeChat Pay.

Despite the progress made in trial deployments, there is no official timeline for the official launch of the digital yuan. The e-CNY has already demonstrated its utility in various contexts. For instance, in major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu, subway riders can utilize e-CNY as a payment option through local transport apps. Moreover, passengers in eastern Zhejiang province can now use the official e-CNY wallet app to pay for the metro, even without an internet connection.

While some cities have started exploring the use of e-CNY for bank loan and utility bill payments, the overall adoption of the digital yuan remains relatively slow. The amount spent using e-CNY is still a fraction of the massive 500 trillion yuan in mobile payments made in China last year. Consumers perceive little difference between e-CNY and traditional payment channels when using popular mobile payment apps.

Jiangsu Province is establishing use of the digital yuan within its education system. Meanwhile, in the eastern city of Changshu, local administrators are starting to pay civil servants in e-CNY. To encourage wider acceptance and adoption, it will be crucial to further develop the infrastructure and address the concerns of businesses and consumers.

As trials continue, it is expected that the digital yuan will play an increasingly significant role in China’s financial landscape, offering new opportunities while transforming the way transactions are conducted.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Sep 08, 2023

Taiwan to Restrict Offshore Non-Complaint Exchanges

Taiwan to Restrict Offshore Non-Complaint ExchangesTaiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) has been working towards taking proactive steps to regulate the cryptocurrency industry within its borders recently. One key guiding principle it has developed is to impose strict regulation on offshore crypto exchanges operating in Taiwan.Photo by Vas on UnsplashTen guiding principlesTaiwan’s Central News Agency reported on Thursday that in an effort to ensure compliance and protect consumers, the FSC has developed ten guiding principles for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). These principles are set to be officially released by the end of this month, according to a government official.The guiding principles will encompass several important aspects of the crypto industry. They will emphasize the need for enhanced information disclosure, requiring businesses to establish clear review standards for the listing and delisting of virtual assets. Additionally, there will be a focus on ensuring the separation and proper custody of assets belonging to both companies and customers.Focusing on offshore complianceThe FSC intends to make it clear that offshore crypto exchanges must adhere to proper compliance registration if they want to conduct business onshore. The move is in line with what appears to be a commitment by the Taiwanese authorities to promote responsible and secure cryptocurrency operations.One particularly significant restriction is the prohibition of illegal solicitation of business by foreign crypto firms. The FSC is determined to enforce this rule strictly. Foreign VASPs that fail to register according to company law and declare their compliance with anti-money laundering regulations to the FSC will be barred from soliciting business in Taiwan or catering to domestic residents.It’s worth noting that Taiwan has been proactive in implementing anti-money laundering laws for VASPs since July 2021. Although this particular measure has been in place, the cryptocurrency industry in Taiwan has largely operated in a regulatory vacuum. However, recent developments suggest a shift towards greater oversight and accountability.One notable example is Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, which has initiated the process of registering for anti-money laundering compliance in Taiwan. Despite not being fully regulated in the country, Binance has established a local entity, “Binance International Limited Taiwan Branch (Seychelles),” and received government approval for company registration.Building a regulatory frameworkIn addition to these regulatory efforts, the Ministry of Economic Affairs has proposed the creation of a new business category within relevant regulations. This move aims to facilitate the formation of cryptocurrency-related industry associations, encouraging the development of self-regulatory guidelines.The forthcoming guiding principles for VASPs are expected to provide much-needed clarity and structure to the rapidly evolving world of cryptocurrencies within Taiwan’s borders.Many leading jurisdictions have been behind the curve in developing a clear, workable regulatory framework for crypto. That has led to many exchanges establishing themselves in offshore locations where light touch regulation is applied. It’s highly likely that the Taiwanese have examined the fallout from this development, best exemplified by the spectacular collapse of Bahamas-based FTX last November.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Jan 22, 2024

Wemade to onboard NFT trading card game Underground Waifus to WEMIX PLAY

Wemade has signed a deal with Maniac Panda Games, a development studio of Spanish gaming company JURVAL CORP SL, to onboard the blockchain game Underground Waifus to WEMIX PLAY, Wemade’s gaming platform, according to an official announcement on Monday (KST).Photo by Syed Ali on Unsplash“Underground Waifus proposes top-level gameplay and fun,” said Maniac Panda Games CEO Daniel Valdés. “We believe that the collaboration with WEMIX PLAY can take the game to another level, adding a wider reach and implementation among players around the world.” Unveiling the cyberpunk battlegroundUnderground Waifus is a multiplayer NFT trading card game set in a cyberpunk, post-apocalyptic universe. It is notable for its circular economy model that employs Free-to-Play (F2P) and Play-to-Earn (P2E) mechanisms within a tokenized system. The game revolves around a player-driven economy, where players can participate in player versus player (PVP) battles where the winner takes all. The game is built on blockchain technology, offering exclusive NFT collections. Gamers are subject to ownership of these assets, which they can use for collecting or playing. The ecosystem also has a utility token called Underground Waifus Token (GQ), which can be used off-game or in-game as a cryptocurrency. Wemade’s ongoing effortsWemade has been consistently growing its lineup of Web3 games on WEMIX PLAY, endeavoring into diverse genres in an effort to appeal to all gamers. The firm revealed that it is working with developers around the world, including North America, Europe and Asia, to expand the gaming platform’s ecosystem.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Jun 17, 2023

Huobi Expands Crypto Trading Services in Hong Kong

Huobi Expands Crypto Trading Services in Hong KongHuobi, the Seychelles-headquartered prominent cryptocurrency exchange, is making strides in Hong Kong as its local subsidiary, Huobi HK, now offers crypto trading services to clients in the region.Following its expressed intention to apply for a virtual asset exchange license from the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), Huobi HK has commenced providing crypto spot trading and virtual asset custody in Hong Kong. In order to comply with regulatory and anti-money laundering (AML) requirements, the exchange will collaborate with independent auditors, as announced by Huobi HK on Twitter.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashCrypto business licensingThis move aligns with the broader trend of crypto firms shifting their focus toward the East, where regulatory environments are becoming increasingly accommodative. A spokesperson for Huobi stated in a prepared statement: “Regulation of Web3 in Hong Kong will contribute to the widespread adoption of cryptocurrencies on a global scale.”Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region under Chinese governance, recently introduced a regulatory framework for crypto exchanges, which took effect on June 1. Under these new regulations, retail investors in Hong Kong will be able to trade cryptocurrencies on licensed platforms, removing previous restrictions that limited trading to investors with portfolios exceeding HK$8 million (approximately $1 million).The new regulations impose requirements on virtual asset trading platforms to implement “suitable” onboarding processes and disclosures. Additionally, tokens must meet “minimum criteria” to ensure that “retail investors should be less prone to market manipulation.”Crypto sector interestHong Kong’s inviting regulatory landscape has already piqued the interest of crypto firms. The Greater China division of WeWork, a coworking provider, reported receiving 40 to 50 applications and inquiries from crypto businesses seeking to establish a presence in Hong Kong in recent months.Justin Sun, Tron founder and Huobi global adviser, drew parallels between the developments in Hong Kong and Beijing in a tweet, stating, “It is indeed fascinating to witness the Beijing government’s recent focus on Web 3.0, particularly considering the imminent June 1st developments in Hong Kong.” Sun added that this represents “a significant step towards recognizing the transformative potential of decentralized systems and blockchain-based solutions.”Huobi is actively involved in the development of Hong Kong’s Web3 ecosystem. In addition to its cryptocurrency trading license application, the firm became a significant contributor to Hong Kong’s first Web3 ecosystem fund during this year’s Hong Kong Web3 Carnival.HK Virtual Assets ConsortiumIn a separate announcement, Huobi disclosed that it has become the first member of the Hong Kong Virtual Assets Consortium (HKVAC), an organization dedicated to providing credit ratings for crypto asset exchanges and trading products. HKVAC, a collaborative effort between crypto industry players, including exchanges, institutional investors, and Hong Kong-licensed rating agencies, aims to enhance the security risk management capabilities of the crypto industry and assist authorities in establishing Hong Kong as a regional hub for virtual assets and digital finance.As a founding member of HKVAC, Huobi will serve as a reference point for the organization, leveraging its expertise in security technology and its compliance-oriented, standardized processes.

news
Loading