Korea unveils detailed plan for retail CBDC transaction pilot with 100K participants

Blockchain-based digital payment network enterprise Ripple has announced that it has acquired in-principle approval of a financial services license from the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). In a press release published on the firm’s website on Oct. 1, Ripple claimed that the approval “unlocks Ripple’s end-to-end payment services in the UAE, boosting Middle East operations.” The in-principle approval is a first step on the company’s path towards full approval. That eventuality will enable Ripple to offer cross-border payment services relative to fiat and digital assets, within the Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC) special economic zone.Photo by Moose Photos on PexelsExpanding Middle Eastern presenceThe company claims that pursuing the license is part of a broader strategy to expand its Middle Eastern presence. It follows on from the firm’s move in 2020 to establish its Middle Eastern headquarters in Dubai. Ripple claims that the licensing “significantly strengthens Ripple’s global footprint as a regulated entity and enables the introduction of seamless cross-border payment services, including Ripple Payments Direct (RPD), in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).” In moving from in-principle approval to full approval, Ripple will have further obligations to accomplish, such as securing office space within the DIFC special economic zone. The company had previously indicated its intention of establishing an office within the DIFC. Back in August, it emerged that Ripple had partnered with the DIFC Innovation Hub with a view towards promoting blockchain and digital asset innovation within the UAE. Regulatory clarity in the UAERipple is striving to become the first blockchain-enabled payment services provider licensed by the DFSA. Once licensed, the company plans to roll out its enterprise-grade digital asset infrastructure. Ripple’s XRP has been one of five digital assets approved by the DFSA such that investment funds are allowed to invest in it, although the regulator did indicate in June that it is moving towards expanding the list of recognized tokens. Mired in legal difficulties with local regulator the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in its home market of the United States in recent years, the company signaled a change of strategy in 2023, indicating its interest in focusing more on international expansion. While speaking at an event in Dubai at the time, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse said that Ripple was expanding in Dubai. Taking to X in relation to this latest milestone, Garlinghouse wrote that “regulatory clarity is what businesses want, and what consumers need,” adding that “the UAE understands that.” In the company’s press release, Garlinghouse referred to the “forward-thinking regulatory approach” being pursued in the UAE, which he believes is positioning the country “as a global leader in this new era of financial technology.” The UAE isn’t the only focus for the company’s international expansion. Ripple has established an office in Singapore which handles over 50% of the firm’s payment flows. On Oct. 1, U.S. investment bank Houlihan Lokey published a report in which it highlighted Ripple as an emerging competitor to the SWIFT cross-border payments system.  Although the company has had some success in navigating its way through litigation with the SEC in the U.S., it’s thought that the dispute may be prolonged further as some commentators have suggested that the SEC plans to appeal a recent court decision. 

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) plans to roll out a new structure for its central bank digital currency (CBDC) operations, moving the digital yuan into a deposit-based role within the commercial banking system beginning Jan. 1, 2026. Lu Lei, a deputy governor of the PBOC, announced the update, marking a new direction after nearly a decade of pilot programs. According to a report by FTChinese, the move fits into Beijing’s broader economic planning, as authorities seek to reinforce China’s role in global finance while containing risks tied to loosely regulated digital activity. The deputy governor said China will continue to run the digital yuan under a two-tier system, with the central bank responsible for rules and infrastructure, while commercial banks manage wallets, payments, and compliance. He added that the arrangement is designed to prevent banks from being sidelined and to limit shadow banking risks associated with digital payment platforms outside the regulated system.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashDigital yuan transactions top $2.3TThe announcement comes as use of the digital yuan, known as the e-CNY, continues to rise. By late November 2025, the system had handled 3.48 billion transactions with a total value of 16.7 trillion yuan ($2.3 trillion). There are about 230 million personal wallets and 18.84 million corporate wallets. Beyond domestic use, the e-CNY is being positioned for international trade. Lu pointed to progress on mBridge, a cross-border payments project involving multiple central banks. The platform has processed 4,047 transactions worth the equivalent of 387.2 billion yuan ($55.3 billion), with the digital yuan accounting for about 95.3% of the settlement value. The deputy governor also sounded a note of caution on private-sector innovation, saying the rapid growth of digital assets and stablecoins could complicate the conduct of monetary policy. He said central banks need to ensure that new payment tools do not undermine macroeconomic stability or allow money to circulate beyond regulated channels. Hong Kong to license crypto dealers, custodiansAs Beijing moves to strengthen its state-backed currency framework, Hong Kong is also tightening oversight of the crypto market. On Dec. 24, the city’s Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau (FSTB) and the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) released their conclusions on proposed legislation to regulate virtual asset dealing and custodial services. Following the implementation of the Stablecoins Ordinance in August, regulators are now moving to require firms offering crypto dealing or custody services in Hong Kong to obtain licenses and operate under regulatory supervision. They also began seeking feedback on whether to extend oversight to virtual asset advisory and management providers, with the proposed framework modeled on existing securities market rules. In a separate development underscoring the contrast between state-backed and decentralized digital currencies in the region, reports this month pointed to a sharp drop in Bitcoin network activity linked to mainland China. BTC hashrate drop seen amid China mining changesKong Jianping, CEO of Nasdaq-listed Web3 infrastructure firm Nano Labs, said on the social media platform X that the global Bitcoin network’s hashrate fell by about 100 exahashes per second, or roughly 8%, around Dec. 15. He attributed the decline to the shutdown of an estimated 400,000 mining rigs, mainly in Xinjiang. A lower hashrate means less computing power is securing the network, reducing competition among miners that validate transactions. China has maintained a broad ban on crypto trading and mining since 2021. Industry outlet Wu Blockchain said the reasons for the latest shutdowns were unclear. 

NEOPIN wallet users gain access to Pala’s NFT marketplaceNEOPIN, a centralized decentralized finance (CeDeFi) platform, has entered into a strategic partnership with South Korean NFT marketplace Pala. This collaboration aims to connect the NEOPIN wallet to Pala’s NFT trading platform, thereby facilitating a more interconnected blockchain ecosystem on a global scale.Photo by Pete Linforth on PixabayNEOPIN wallet integrated into PalaThis partnership paves the way for enhanced user experience, as NEOPIN wallet holders will have the added convenience of trading non-fungible tokens (NFTs) directly on Pala using the virtual assets in their NEOPIN wallets. Furthermore, these wallets will also serve as a repository for purchased NFTs.Additionally, Pala stands to benefit from access to NEOPIN’s international users who have gone through the Know Your Customer (KYC) and anti-money laundering (AML) checks, broadening its market reach.Growing network connectionsNEOPIN is set to aid Pala in establishing connections with NEOPIN’s network of NFT partners. Conversely, Pala will assist NEOPIN with introductions to Pala’s blockchain partners. This collaborative approach leverages their respective strengths, setting the stage for a synergistic relationship.Additionally, the collaboration will involve concerted efforts from both parties to enhance their services and broaden their customer reach. Part of this initiative includes aiding Web2 companies and projects in their Web3 endeavors, as well as rolling out products that are underpinned by real-world assets (RWAs) or offer practical real-life benefits.NEOPIN CEO Kim Yong-ki expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, noting that it is poised to be mutually advantageous, particularly since trust and convenience are core values shared by both companies. Kim further emphasized their commitment to achieving success on an international level, not only through service cooperation but also by utilizing their respective ecosystems.Jason Pyo, CEO of Pala, echoed a similar sentiment, stating that the partnership is set to propel service enhancement, foster the growth of blockchain businesses and contribute to the expansion of the Web3 ecosystem.It’s noteworthy that Pala is a joint venture established by Snow, the mobile video messaging app subsidiary of internet giant Naver, and artificial intelligence (AI) company Alchera. This joint enterprise has claimed a leading position in the Korean NFT trading arena, having exceeded an accumulated trading volume of KRW 30 billion ($23 million) as of April last year.The Pala platform serves as a one-stop shop for NFT services, including NFT minting, secondary market sales and launchpads. It accommodates a range of blockchains like Klaytn, Ethereum and Polygon.NEOPIN has been expanding its offerings to improve user experience, introducing services beyond its DeFi suite. This includes their NFT wallet capabilities. Following its announcement last year to intensify focus on NFT initiatives, NEOPIN has updated its wallets to support multiple NFT standards, such as KIP-17, ERC-721 and EIP-5192.