Ripple scores DFSA license approval in Dubai

US DOJ Charges Two Russians With Mt. Gox HackTwo Russian nationals have been charged by the US Department of Justice (DOJ) for their involvement in hacking of the Japanese cryptocurrency exchange Mt. Gox, and in causing the collapse of the infamous exchange.Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashCulpable for collapseThe indictment, which has been unsealed, was originally filed on June 7, and identifies the individuals as Alexey Bilyuchenko, 43, and Aleksandr Verner, 29. They are accused of not only hacking the exchange but also conspiring to launder approximately 647,000 bitcoins, which is valued at around $17.1 billion based on Bitcoin’s unit price on Friday.Additionally, Bilyuchenko has been charged with collaborating with Alexander Vinnik to operate the illicit exchange known as BTC-e between 2011 and 2017. BTC-e was shut down by U.S. law enforcement in 2017, and Vinnik was later extradited from Greece to the U.S. in 2022 on charges of running BTC-e and engaging in money laundering.Mt. Gox, which experienced a major theft, declared bankruptcy and closed its operations in 2014. Bilyuchenko and Verner played a significant role in the theft, leading to the exchange’s insolvency, according to Assistant Attorney General Kenneth A. Polite, Jr. of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division. The indictment states that “in or about September 2011, [the defendants] and their co-conspirators gained and caused others to gain unauthorized access to the Mt. Gox server in Japan.”BTC-e exchange money launderingFurthermore, it is alleged that Bilyuchenko utilized his ill-gotten gains from the Mt. Gox theft to establish the BTC-e exchange, which facilitated global money laundering activities for criminals. US Attorney Ismail J. Ramsey for the Northern District of California stated that Bilyuchenko and his co-conspirators operated a digital currency exchange that enabled criminal entities, including hackers, ransomware actors, narcotics rings, and corrupt officials, to launder billions of dollars.In March, there were reports from CoinDesk about movements of BTC-e funds on the blockchain. An exchange wallet linked to BTC-e made its first transaction since 2017, transferring approximately 3,299 bitcoins to a crypto wallet in November 2022. Additionally, six years ago, the exchange wallet sent around 10,000 bitcoins to two unidentified recipients. However, the recent DOJ filing does not specify whether these recipients were Bilyuchenko and Verner.Slow processMeanwhile, the long-suffering creditors of the hacked exchange are only beginning to reach the final stages of the bankruptcy process. Japan’s bankruptcy process is incredibly slow and it’s taken the best part of ten years for it to reach the distribution phase. It became apparent in April that the bankruptcy estate was moving to distribute $4.5 billion in cash and digital assets to creditors. It’s understood that the process will be completed in October.While creditors are taking a haircut in bitcoin terms, on a US dollar basis, they are not fairing out badly given that the leading cryptocurrency has seen massive dollar price appreciation in the intervening years.

Taiwan to Restrict Offshore Non-Complaint ExchangesTaiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) has been working towards taking proactive steps to regulate the cryptocurrency industry within its borders recently. One key guiding principle it has developed is to impose strict regulation on offshore crypto exchanges operating in Taiwan.Photo by Vas on UnsplashTen guiding principlesTaiwan’s Central News Agency reported on Thursday that in an effort to ensure compliance and protect consumers, the FSC has developed ten guiding principles for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). These principles are set to be officially released by the end of this month, according to a government official.The guiding principles will encompass several important aspects of the crypto industry. They will emphasize the need for enhanced information disclosure, requiring businesses to establish clear review standards for the listing and delisting of virtual assets. Additionally, there will be a focus on ensuring the separation and proper custody of assets belonging to both companies and customers.Focusing on offshore complianceThe FSC intends to make it clear that offshore crypto exchanges must adhere to proper compliance registration if they want to conduct business onshore. The move is in line with what appears to be a commitment by the Taiwanese authorities to promote responsible and secure cryptocurrency operations.One particularly significant restriction is the prohibition of illegal solicitation of business by foreign crypto firms. The FSC is determined to enforce this rule strictly. Foreign VASPs that fail to register according to company law and declare their compliance with anti-money laundering regulations to the FSC will be barred from soliciting business in Taiwan or catering to domestic residents.It’s worth noting that Taiwan has been proactive in implementing anti-money laundering laws for VASPs since July 2021. Although this particular measure has been in place, the cryptocurrency industry in Taiwan has largely operated in a regulatory vacuum. However, recent developments suggest a shift towards greater oversight and accountability.One notable example is Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, which has initiated the process of registering for anti-money laundering compliance in Taiwan. Despite not being fully regulated in the country, Binance has established a local entity, “Binance International Limited Taiwan Branch (Seychelles),” and received government approval for company registration.Building a regulatory frameworkIn addition to these regulatory efforts, the Ministry of Economic Affairs has proposed the creation of a new business category within relevant regulations. This move aims to facilitate the formation of cryptocurrency-related industry associations, encouraging the development of self-regulatory guidelines.The forthcoming guiding principles for VASPs are expected to provide much-needed clarity and structure to the rapidly evolving world of cryptocurrencies within Taiwan’s borders.Many leading jurisdictions have been behind the curve in developing a clear, workable regulatory framework for crypto. That has led to many exchanges establishing themselves in offshore locations where light touch regulation is applied. It’s highly likely that the Taiwanese have examined the fallout from this development, best exemplified by the spectacular collapse of Bahamas-based FTX last November.

Crypto.com Becomes Preferred Platform for Paypal’s PYUSDIn an ever-tightening integration of conventional financial systems with the realm of cryptocurrencies, Singapore’s Crypto.com has forged a strategic alliance with PayPal and Paxos.Photo by Brett Jordan on PexelsProviding liquidity for PYUSD trading pairsAccording to a press release published by the crypto trading platform on Thursday, the alliance will fortify Crypto.com’s status as the foremost exchange platform for PayPal’s USD-pegged stablecoin, PYUSD. The implications of this collaboration extend far and wide, affecting both individual retail traders and institutional investors.With this move, the platform solidifies its position as the premier destination for managing PYUSD, boasting the most extensive global liquidity for PYUSD trading pairs. PYUSD, masterminded by digital asset solutions firm Paxos Trust Company, is a stablecoin backed by US dollar deposits, short-term US Treasuries, and similar cash equivalents. This robust backing provides the digital asset with stability and dependability.Gathering momentumThe new stablecoin is rapidly gaining recognition and prominence, securing placements on major cryptocurrency exchanges such as Bitstamp, Coinbase, and Kraken. It also functions as a preferred payment option on platforms like BitPay and MetaMask. Most notably, the New York State Department of Financial Services has given its seal of approval to PYUSD, categorizing it under its coveted “green list” of regulated cryptocurrencies.The collaboration between Crypto.com, PayPal, and Paxos is an extension of their preexisting partnership that allowed users to fund the Crypto.com visa card using PayPal. Joe Anzures, Senior Vice President of Americas and Global Head of Payment Partnerships at Crypto.com, pointed towards Paxos’ status as a stablecoin issuer and emphasized the potential to connect more than 80 million Crypto.com users with cutting-edge crypto innovations while providing vital support to PayPal’s extensive global network of consumers and merchants. Anzures remarked:“Connecting our more than 80 million users to the latest crypto innovations, as well as supporting PayPal’s global network of consumers and merchants, will be pivotal in our continued pursuit of crypto to every wallet.”Importance of stablecoinsThe collaboration also shines a spotlight on the growing importance of stablecoins within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. As stablecoins continue to gain traction and become more accessible, this partnership is poised to expedite the widespread adoption of digital assets in the global financial landscape.In a related development, leading USD stablecoin issuer Circle struck up a strategic partnership earlier this month with Singapore super app Grab, with Circle’s Web3 services platform being integrated into the Grab app as part of the deal.Meanwhile, the local regulator, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), announced the outline of a new regulatory framework in respect of stablecoins in August.Crypto.com’s partnership with PayPal and Paxos represents a significant leap forward in the cryptocurrency space. The collaboration will likely boost the exchange’s reputation as a premier destination for PYUSD trading, fostering accessibility to cryptocurrencies and contributing to the ongoing convergence of traditional finance with the digital asset landscape.As stablecoins like PYUSD continue to garner regulatory approval and broader acceptance, the cryptocurrency ecosystem continues its journey toward mainstream recognition.