UAE initiates landmark cross-border digital dirham payment

At the end of last month, social derivatives trading platform ZKX, a protocol that runs on the Ethereum-centric Starknet layer-2 network, shut down blindsiding the project’s stakeholders. That event has led to Singapore-headquartered digital assets firm Amber Group speaking out, calling for cryptocurrency projects to be more accountable and transparent going forward. Not economically viableNews of the project shutdown emerged when ZKX founder Eduard Jubany Tur took to X on July 30 to outline the discontinuation of the protocol. Tur claimed that the project was “unable to find an economically viable path for the protocol.” In a long-form post, the ZKX founder outlined that user engagement had been minimal, resulting in disappointing trading volumes. By extension, Tur claimed that revenues didn’t come anywhere close to covering cloud server expenses. “The market is undervaluing the work done and infrastructure built by appchains and dApps coming from ecosystems like ours,” Tur added. Pseudonymous blockchain sleuth ZachXBT had a different take on the matter, claiming that the shutdown represented a rug pull. Amber Group chimed in on the subject on X on Aug. 3. Amber suggested that it wouldn’t break any contractual non-disclosure obligations it had with regard to ZKX but that aside, the firm took the opportunity to share its perspective more broadly in an effort to promote transparency.Photo by Markus Spiske on PexelsAmber Group criticismAmber Group criticized the ZKX team on the basis of a lack of transparency. It stated: “The last update we received was on July 30, when the project announced the cessation of operations. This decision was made without prior communication, highlighting the importance of transparency in our industry.” Staying with that theme, it claimed that clear communication and transparency are essential for fostering trust and collaboration within the crypto community, and that such principles would guide future projects. Amber Group had acted as a market maker relative to the ZKX project. It borrowed and purchased ZKX tokens in support of the launch of the token and in an effort to support token liquidity post-launch. It had secured two million ZKX tokens from the open market, with its overall holding totaling three million ZKX tokens. Project investor HashKey Capital also took to the X social media platform on the subject. Like Amber Group it too criticized the ZKX project for its lack of accountability and transparency. It described the project’s reluctance to communicate as “disappointing,” while it asserted that Tur’s handling of the situation had been “regrettable.” Ye Su, founding partner at ArkStream Capital, expressed a similar complaint, stating on X that “when ZKX shut down, as investors, we got zero heads-up.” He also singled out Tur, claiming that “Edward took the money from early supporters without any communication, showing no moral standards and losing his right to future entrepreneurship in the industry.”

Dispute Embroils Bitget in Legal Battle With Crypto InfluencerBitget, the crypto exchange registered in Seychelles, finds itself entangled in a legal dispute with prominent crypto influencer Evan Luthra.Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashAccount freezing allegationsThe conflict stems from Luthra’s allegations of account freezing and loss of funds after a token listing incident in March. Luthra has filed a lawsuit against Bitget, accusing the exchange of withholding $200,000 in Tether (USDT) without adequate explanation, while also freezing his account.The legal drama follows Luthra’s involvement with the Reel Star project, where he served as an advisor for the platform which is aimed at creators. As compensation for his collaboration with the project, Luthra received Reel Token (REELT), the project’s utility token.Bitget alleged market manipulationUpon the listing of REELT tokens, Luthra reportedly sold 1.3 million tokens on Bitget. In response, Bitget claims it faced a manipulative attack orchestrated by a group of traders attempting to profit from market manipulation immediately after the token’s listing. This allegedly caused a significant drop in the token’s price, prompting Bitget’s decision to freeze Luthra’s account.Bitget states that it contacted Luthra seeking an explanation for the suspicious trading behavior. Luthra acknowledged the token sale but failed to provide satisfactory reasons for his actions, according to Bitget’s version of events. The exchange maintains that user protection is its foremost priority and that it takes swift action against illegal or fraudulent behaviors.$16 million damages claimLuthra refutes the allegations, asserting his innocence and citing alleged approval from Reel Star’s Co-Founder Navdeep Sharma for his token sale plans. He seeks a substantial $16 million in damages, in addition to the frozen funds. Luthra claims that Bitget unjustly deprived him of his tokens, asserting his status as a fully KYCed user entitled to access his holdings.In the aftermath of the incident, Bitget conducted an investigation and offered a compensation plan for affected clients. Gracy Chen, Bitget’s Managing Director, emphasized the exchange’s commitment to user protection and its actions against illicit activities on its platform. Addressing the matter on Twitter, Chen didn’t hold back in her commentary on Luthra, stating that he “has a history of fraudulent activities,” which she says were exposed by crypto journalist CoffeeZilla.The legal dispute has ignited debates within the crypto community. Supporters of Luthra contend that his case underscores broader issues faced by users of centralized exchanges, shedding light on the need for improved user rights and protection. On the other hand, some argue that Bitget acted appropriately to safeguard its users and the market integrity.CZ brought into the disputeThe legal battle has attracted attention from influential figures in the crypto industry. Against a backdrop of a very public airing of the dispute on Twitter, in a recent tweet Luthra invited Changpeng Zhao (CZ), the CEO of Binance, to respond to Luthra’s claim that Bitget spreads rumors about other exchanges. CZ was having none of it, writing: “You should talk to them, right? We are not a regulator for other exchanges.”The case highlights the intricate challenges surrounding market manipulation and token listings within the crypto space. As it unfolds, the outcome could potentially set a precedent for similar situations involving token listings, market manipulation, and user protection.

Accused of one of the world's largest cryptocurrency scams, Andreas Szakacs, a Swedish national who became a Turkish citizen under the name Emre Avcı, was detained in Istanbul. The alleged international fraud scheme, led by Szakacs, began in 2019 under the guise of OmegaPro, a company dealing in forex and cryptocurrency trading. OmegaPro claimed to generate significant profits for its investors through complex financial algorithms and high-risk leveraged trading. The company, registered in opaque jurisdictions like Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and headquartered in Dubai, promised returns as high as 300% within 16 months, attracting investors from across the globe. High-profile endorsements and lavish eventsTo bolster credibility, Szakacs and his partners, including well-known figures in the finance and crypto sectors like Dilawar Singh and Mike Sims, organized extravagant events. These included the OmegaPro Legends Cup, a football tournament featuring former stars like Ronaldinho, Kaka and Iker Casillas, who were branded as OmegaPro ambassadors. The company also sponsored car races and held opulent conferences in luxury hotels, where gifts and prizes were distributed to participants, further enticing new investors. OmegaPro's operations spanned multiple continents, with representatives in countries such as Colombia, Mexico, the UK and Nigeria. Over time, the company claimed to have attracted 1.5 million investors. However, in late 2022, as withdrawals were suddenly halted, suspicions grew. By July 2023, the company had shut down, leaving an estimated three million investors defrauded and $4 billion unaccounted for.Photo by Xiaoyi Huang on UnsplashAs OmegaPro collapsed, investors from around the world began filing complaints. In France alone, over 1,500 victims have initiated a class-action lawsuit. Similar legal actions have been reported in countries including Mexico, Congo and Myanmar. Despite multiple investigations, the whereabouts of Szakacs and his partners remained unknown—until recently. A tip-off leads to arrest in IstanbulThe breakthrough came on June 28, when an anonymous informant tipped off Turkish authorities about Szakacs' presence in a luxury villa in Istanbul's Acarkent neighborhood. Following an investigation, the Istanbul Gendarmerie identified 18 complainants connected to OmegaPro. On July 9, Szakacs was arrested in a raid on the villa, where authorities found 32 cold wallets containing cryptocurrencies, along with extensive documentation related to OmegaPro’s operations. During questioning, Szakacs denied all allegations, claiming that OmegaPro was a legitimate business that went bankrupt in late 2022, resulting in significant losses for him and his partners. He also refused to provide access to the cold wallets and the encrypted data on his devices. Despite his defense, Szakacs was charged with fraud using information systems and detained by the Beykoz Criminal Court of Peace on July 10. Ongoing legal battles and future implicationsAs the investigation continues, authorities are scrutinizing Szakacs' digital transactions, which reportedly involve $160 million in movements over a single month. His legal team argues that investors knowingly took on risks in the forex market, but the sheer scale of the losses—especially the $103 million claimed by a Dutch complainant representing 3,000 victims—has intensified the case. The outcome of this case could set a precedent for how international crypto-related fraud is handled, particularly in an era where digital currencies and high-risk investments are increasingly intertwined.