Incheon City to leverage blockchain for construction transparency

SBI Digital Asset Holdings (SBI DAH) has unveiled a new joint venture with Chiliz, geared towards introducing soccer club fan tokens to Japan.  Bringing a fan engagement token offering to JapanThese tokens, operating under the Socios fan engagement brand, encompass soccer clubs such as Arsenal, AC Milan, Manchester City, FC Barcelona, Inter Milan and Paris Saint-Germain. Both companies outlined to The Block in a joint statement that the purpose of the joint venture is to provide local sports fans in Japan with access to tokens associated with these high profile soccer clubs.Photo by Konstantin Evdokimov on UnsplashAlongside this collaboration, SBI DAH intends to establish a node on the Chiliz Chain. Notably, over 2 million users have already engaged with the Socios fan tokens, signifying a burgeoning interest in this space. Rather than depend upon non-fungible tokens Chiliz relies upon fan tokens, representing a distinct category. They're fungible, akin to tracking stocks, facilitating fan engagement through voting, competitions, VIP experiences, merchandise and exclusive offers.  In Japan, private investors traditionally exhibit more active engagement with companies, often receiving incentives such as discount coupons, gift cards, points and memberships. While fan tokens don't confer ownership rights in the clubs, they offer similar avenues for engagement.  Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao, CEO of SBI DAH, highlighted the importance of technology in enhancing community experiences, expressing enthusiasm for collaborating with industry leaders like Chiliz to introduce novel experiences to the Japanese audience. Vázquez Cao stated:”The partnership between SBI DAH and Chiliz will bring together the best-in-class capabilities of both traditional finance and Web3, leveraging fintech innovations to transform the sports and entertainment experiences for communities.” The recent transition of the Chiliz blockchain from a Proof of Authority (PoA) to a Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA) version marks a significant step forward, attracting node operators like Paris Saint Germain and enhancing the network's capabilities. PoSA is a hybrid consensus algorithm that enables faster block times and reduced transaction costs. Additional partnershipsIn addition to its collaboration with Chiliz, SBI DAH boasts a diverse portfolio of blockchain interests, spanning initiatives such as AsiaNext, SBI Digital Markets and crypto custodian Zodia Custody. Many crypto projects have partnered with the company as a means to gain access to the Japanese market. One of the most recent examples is its partnership with USDC stablecoin issuer Circle.  The objective of that partnership has been to expand the circulation of stablecoins in Japan, but particularly USDC. Moreover, SBI DAH has made strategic investments in prominent players like Swiss digital asset bank Sygnum, Blockdaemon and the Tangem wallet. SBI Holdings, the parent company of SBI DAH, similarly maintains an extensive involvement in blockchain investments and activities.  In tackling the Japanese market, Chiliz will have to contend with a local competitor in the form of FiNANCiE. It has emerged to fill a similar role, fostering relationships with domestic sports teams, including J-League soccer clubs. By contrast,  Chiliz has provided broader international exposure. International competitors include Sorare and Dapper Labs, which concentrate on NFTs.

B. Riley Financial Agrees Strategic Bitdeer Share PurchaseBitdeer, the Singapore-based crypto mining firm that emerged as a spin-off from the renowned mining manufacturer Bitmain, has solidified a significant pact with financial services firm B. Riley Financial, through a share purchase deal. This accord entails the sale of up to $150 million worth of Bitdeer’s Class A ordinary shares.Photo by Kelly Sikkema on UnsplashOption to buyIn a filing dated August 9 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the terms of the agreement unveil a strategic arrangement. B. Riley will possess the option, albeit not the obligation, to procure a designated quantity of Bitdeer’s shares over a span of three years. Parameters of this agreement include a maximum acquisition of either 1 million shares or 25% of the shares of Bitdeer traded on the Nasdaq throughout this stipulated purchase timeframe.The filing states: “Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right to sell to B. Riley Principal Capital II, up to US$150,000,000 of its Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.0000001 per share (the “Class A Ordinary Shares”), subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement.”Amplified voting privilegesIn essence, this arrangement affords B. Riley a distinct position within Bitdeer’s echelons. Class A shares, which typically elude public trading, grant shareholders amplified voting privileges in contrast to their Class B counterparts. Ergo, this deal furnishes B. Riley with a tangible stake in the domain of crypto mining.Underpinning this transaction, Bitdeer has committed to compensating B. Riley with 0.5% of the deal’s total value in acknowledgment of its commitment to procuring these shares. Additionally, B. Riley will be indemnified for legal expenses and outlays, extending up to a cap of $50,000.Broader mining interestIt’s not the first time that B. Riley has shown an interest in crypto mining. It signed a $100 million equity deal with Iris Energy last year. Additionally, it’s one of the largest creditors of Core Scientific.Noteworthy is the fact that Bitdeer embarked on its journey to public status via a Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) deal with Blue Safari Group back in April. This strategic maneuver enabled Bitdeer to become public without taking the conventional route of an initial public offering (IPO).Marking a departure from the throes of the crypto winter, this SPAC deal entailed the fusion of a special purpose acquisition company with a private entity. Bitdeer’s subsequent Nasdaq debut wasn’t without its problems. Investors were lukewarm in the interest shown in the Bitdeer proposition, resulting in an immediate 30% price drop.Bhutan mining collaborationNotably, Bitdeer made headlines when it inked a partnership with Druk Holding and Investments (DHI) in May, signifying a collective stride towards establishing an ecologically-conscious, carbon-neutral digital asset mining venture within the realm of the Kingdom of Bhutan.Rooted in the visionary pursuits of Jihan Wu, the former Co-Founder of Bitmain, Bitdeer is distinguished for its cloud-mining services, a pursuit realized through its data centers stationed in Tennessee, Washington, and Texas. The company’s most recent operations report attests to the mining of 220 Bitcoin (BTC) via its self-mining enterprise in July, constituting an impressive year-over-year escalation of 41%.

South Korean FSC updates definition of virtual assets and VASP regulations for Virtual Asset User Protection ActThe South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) on Monday (local time) published a new enforcement decree and supervisory regulations for the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, under which non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and deposit tokens are excluded from the definition of virtual assets. The act serves to protect customer assets, prevent unfair trading practices, and enforce penalties.“The enforcement decree and supervisory regulations provide detailed standards and methods to safeguard users’ assets and establish stability in the market,” the FSC said.Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashDefining virtual assetsThe agency explained that it decided to exclude NFTs because they are mainly bought and sold for collection purposes, posing low risks to holders and the financial system. However, NFTs that can be used as a means of payment for purchasing certain goods and services are considered virtual assets. On the other hand, deposit tokens — which will be managed by the Bank of Korea’s central bank digital currency network — are regarded as a legitimate form of monetary deposit and are subject to relevant regulations instead of the User Protection Act. Other “electronic certificates of economic value,” such as mobile vouchers and electronic bonds, are also excluded from the definition of virtual assets.Enhancing security and transparencyFollowing the clarified definition of virtual assets, the updated regulations underline conduct measures that virtual asset service providers (VASPs) must comply with. For example, VASPs must calculate the total value of their customers’ crypto assets every month and store at least 80% in a cold wallet to prevent infringements like hacks — a boost from the current 70 percent. Cold wallets are deemed more secure than hot wallets because they keep crypto keys offline instead of staying connected to the internet.VASPs are also not allowed to arbitrarily block deposits and withdrawals of user assets without prior notice and a justifiable reason like internal system failure or hacks as well as requests from courts, investigative bodies, the National Tax Service and financial authorities. User deposits must be stored in banks, which can invest them only in safe assets such as government bonds.The act is set to take effect on July 19 next year after a legislative review scheduled for next month.