Korea Investment and Securities Completes the Construction of Security Token Infrastructure

About three years ago, in March 2021, the South Korean financial regulators implemented the Specific Financial Transaction Information Act to ensure that local cryptocurrency exchanges provide safe and sound crypto trading services to investors. It was also a move to prevent exchanges and investors from engaging in illicit money laundering practices.  However, the law has come across as a hassle to many crypto exchanges, as they were required to undergo verification processes to prove their reliability and to receive real-name accounts from banks. These accounts enable their users to trade crypto against the Korean won, helping exchanges stand out in the fiercely competitive crypto market amid surging Bitcoin prices. At the moment, only five crypto exchanges in Korea are qualified to provide such services. Bithumb, one of these few qualified fiat-to-crypto exchanges, has renewed its real-name account contract with NH Nonghyup Bank (NH Bank) for six more months, according to local news media Yonhap News Agency. Photo by Robin Jonathan Deutsch on UnsplashVarious factors in play for relatively short renewalCrypto insiders say that extending the contract for only six months appears to be quite a conservative move, as Bithumb has been making a year-long contract with NH Bank every year since 2018. Experts suggest various factors may have influenced Bithumb's decision, including the volatile crypto market, the Virtual Asset User Protection Act becoming effective in July and the exchange's planned initial public offering (IPO).  Some say the relatively short renewal of the contract comes after a flurry of complaints from Bithumb users about the unfavorable user experience, including the cumbersome process they must go through to increase the deposit limit of their real-name accounts linked to Bithumb. This appeared to have prompted Bithumb to feel reluctant about the 6-year-long collaboration and seek a partnership with another bank such as KB Kookmin Bank or the online-only Kakao Bank, according to local media Bizwatch. One bank official said that the relatively short renewal reflects Bithumb and NH Bank's commitment to addressing the inefficiencies of crypto transaction services, as the two companies plan to enhance their investor experience and marketing efforts over the next six months.  Crypto boom drives partnership between exchanges and banks NH Bank appears to be persuading Bithumb to maintain their partnership, one bank official said, because providing real-name accounts to crypto exchanges not only benefits exchanges but also banks. Having young crypto investors – mostly in their 20s to 40s – open real-name accounts at banks is seen as a significant opportunity to expand their customer base. One crypto insider said the ability to issue real-name accounts usually puts banks in a superior position when entering a partnership with crypto exchanges, but that doesn't seem to be the case in times like this when the crypto market is bullish more than ever.  

Backpack Exchange, a crypto exchange that joined the Japan Virtual Currency Exchange Association (JVCEA) last December, has recently acquired FTX EU, the European arm of the failed crypto exchange business FTX. According to a press release, the business comes with a European MiFID II license, with the acquisition having been approved by the Cypriot regulator, the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC). Furthermore, a Delaware bankruptcy court in the United States, which is dealing with the FTX bankruptcy, has also rubber-stamped the acquisition. Backpack Exchange was co-founded by CEO Armani Ferrante, alongside other former FTX executives. According to the firm’s LinkedIn page, it has established its headquarters in Japan. The company also has links to Dubai, having acquired a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) license for its Backpack Wallet product from  Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) in 2023.Photo by Christian Lue on UnsplashRebuilding trust As a consequence of having acquired FTX’s European arm, Backpack Exchange will now assume responsibility for the distribution of court-approved FTX bankruptcy claims to FTX EU users. In the company’s press release, Ferrante spoke of the importance of the distribution process in rebuilding trust. He stated: "Customer restitution is a crucial step to rebuild trust and confidence in the industry, and Backpack is committed to returning FTX EU customers’ funds as fast and as safely as possible." In response to a query from FTX creditor activist Sunil Kavuri on X, Ferrante outlined that FTX EU users “will only be able to claim their euro claims funds directly from Backpack EU.” Ferrante clarified that FTX EU customers who had pending crypto withdrawals at the time of the bankruptcy will have their crypto claims dealt with via the FTX bankruptcy estate. In a Series A financing round early last year, Backpack was valued at $120 million. Through FTX EU, it now acquires a MiFID II license, further facilitating the global expansion of the company. With FTX EU now forming Backpack’s EU arm, the company will offer crypto-derivative products, including perpetual futures. This product offering is scheduled to go live in Q1 2025. Bankruptcy process controversy The bankruptcy of FTX EU has been controversial, starting off with the European entity being illegally filed into a U.S. bankruptcy process. In early 2024, the FTX Debtors suggested that the entity was worthless. It later wanted to buy out the entity itself, outbidding a third-party bidder. A short time afterwards, the FTX Debtors reached a settlement with the former FTX EU team. It’s understood that Backpack has acquired FTX EU for $32 million.  The FTX Debtors’ attempt to buy the business itself has cast a cloud over the bankruptcy process. When it first emerged that the business had been sold, there was some speculation as to if this would mean a rebooted FTX within the European market, but Backpack’s acquisition confirms that this was not to be the outcome.  Japan could have offered another opportunity to reboot the business, but instead, FTX Japan was acquired by bitFlyer and absorbed into its existing business. With regard to the main FTX business entity, the FTX Debtors told the bankruptcy court that there was no interest in the business from buyers. 

Web3 Cybersecurity Firm Zyber 365 Raises $100M in FundingZyber 365, a pioneering Web3 startup that combines AI, Web3, and cybersecurity, has recently secured $100 million in funding from the UK-based SRAM & MRAM Group.Photo by micheile henderson on Unsplash$1.2 billion valuationThe substantial investment places Zyber 365’s valuation at an impressive $1.2 billion, while marking a significant milestone for the company, underscoring its promising trajectory.Although now headquartered in London, the company’s origins stem from India with a set of Indian founders, while the firm continues to maintain its strategic operational base in India.The company was founded earlier this year by Pearl Kapur and ethical hacker Sunny Vaghela. The startup stands out for its groundbreaking approach to cybersecurity, offering a decentralized and cyber-secured operating system that upholds the core tenets of environmental sustainability.Indian nucleus of operationsNotably, Zyber 365 has earmarked India as the nucleus of its operations, aiming to harness the nation’s tech talent and vibrant ecosystem to fuel its growth. The recent injection of capital will likely play a pivotal role in amplifying Zyber 365’s expansion initiatives, bolstering its technological capabilities, and cementing its global market presence.The SRAM & MRAM Group, no stranger to the tech investment landscape, has previously demonstrated its confidence in innovative startups. In a similar vein, the group invested $100 million in another India-centric blockchain startup, 5ire, in July of the previous year, valuing it at an impressive $1.5 billion.Broad Web3-based product rangeZyber 365’s portfolio spans a wide spectrum of Web3 products, including Layer-0, Layer-1, and Layer-2 blockchains, decentralized identities, data analytics, a software development kit, a web browser, and even non-fungible token (NFT) marketplaces and initial coin offering (ICO) capabilities.These offerings can be seamlessly integrated as part of a comprehensive Web3 ecosystem or employed as standalone applications tailored to specific user requirements.Sunny Vaghela, the Co-Founder and Chief Product Officer (CPO) of Zyber 365, expressed his enthusiasm about the infusion of capital. He emphasized that this financial boost positions the company to expedite the development of its Web3 and AI products, thereby enhancing its presence in the dynamic tech landscape.Vaghela underscored how Zyber 365’s inventive approach to cybersecurity and its commitment to pioneering technologies set it on a remarkable path toward industry leadership.Mahendra Joshi, Director of the SRAM & MRAM Group, echoed Vaghela’s sentiments, lauding Zyber 365’s exceptional team and disruptive technology. Joshi’s confidence in the investment’s potential to drive outstanding growth and success in the coming years reflects the industry’s anticipation of the startup’s continued evolution.In an era where cybersecurity and innovation are paramount, Zyber 365’s substantial funding from the SRAM & MRAM Group heralds a new phase of growth and advancement. Venture capital investment in the digital assets space has contracted significantly since the last bull market. However, as this deal demonstrates, there are signs of green shoots emerging.With its cutting-edge technology and strategic focus on Web3 and AI, the startup has an opportunity to reshape the landscape of cybersecurity while solidifying its status as an industry trailblazer.