$120M Crypto Ponzi Scheme Exposed in India

Circle CEO Sees Role for Yuan-Backed Stablecoins in Hong KongJeremy Allaire, the Co-Founder and CEO of Circle, the USDC stablecoin operator, expressed his acceptance of mainland China’s ban on cryptocurrencies. However, he remains optimistic about the development of Web3 technology in Hong Kong and the city’s monetary authority’s move towards regulating stablecoins.Photo by Mitchell Luo on UnsplashYuan internationalizationAllaire believes that Hong Kong must embrace digital assets to remain relevant in the global financial market. While he acknowledges that China is unlikely to open up its markets to cryptocurrencies, he sees potential for stablecoins to contribute to Beijing’s goal of yuan internationalization.During an interview with the South China Morning Post (SCMP), Allaire highlighted that major financial markets worldwide are embracing digital assets and that the biggest financial institutions are adopting them. He mentioned that there is Chinese government support for stablecoins, but he clarified that it doesn’t imply opening up crypto trading on the mainland. Allaire emphasized that stablecoins could be a more immediate solution to the Chinese government’s aim of internationalizing the yuan compared to the central bank digital currency (CBDC) e-CNY.Allaire cited the example of a stablecoin pegged to the offshore yuan (CNH) as a potential tool to facilitate the RMB’s use in global trade and commerce. He mentioned the existence of CNH Coin, a stablecoin team that also offers HKD Coin, pegged to the Hong Kong dollar.Virtual asset hubHong Kong is positioning itself as a global virtual asset hub by focusing on the regulation of stablecoins. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) has committed to implementing stablecoin regulations by 2024, recognizing the potential impact of such assets on financial markets. Additionally, the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is working on complementary regulations for stablecoins following the recent implementation of licensing rules for sellers of other cryptocurrencies.Circle’s USDC, the second-largest US dollar-backed stablecoin by market capitalization after Tether (USDT), is considered a “stored-value instrument” in the United States. Allaire expressed Circle’s encouragement regarding the HKMA’s plans and highlighted the positive motivation to expand their business in Hong Kong.While central banks worldwide have expressed concerns about stablecoins’ impact on financial stability, the HKMA has proposed that the value of reserve assets should match the outstanding stablecoins at all times. The HKMA has also been researching the possibility of a digital Hong Kong dollar and is part of a cross-border trial for the e-CNY using a blockchain known as the mBridge.CBDCs alongside stablecoinsRegarding the future role of stablecoins in a well-regulated environment alongside CBDCs, Allaire believes that CBDCs and private coins are complementary. He sees CBDCs as an upgrade to central banks’ systems and views the private sector’s work on innovation in distributed ledger technology as distinct and valuable.Allaire noted that Circle conducts significant business activity in Asia, particularly in Hong Kong, which is its largest non-US market, employing around 125 individuals.While mainland China maintains its ban on cryptocurrencies, Allaire remains optimistic about Hong Kong’s regulatory stance on stablecoins and believes they could contribute to the internationalization of the yuan. Allaire emphasized the importance of digital assets in the global financial market and expressed Circle’s support for Hong Kong’s initiatives.

The government of Bhutan, the Buddhist kingdom nestled in the Himalayas, has partnered with cryptocurrency payment service Binance Pay to launch the world’s first national-level crypto tourism payment system. In a recent blog post, Binance outlined details of the collaboration. Alongside the government and Binance, Bhutanese digital bank DK Bank will also play a role. The payment system enables international visitors to Bhutan who also happen to be Binance account holders to pay for a range of services within the kingdom.Photo by Mariia Shalabaieva on UnsplashFacilitating spending of over 100 cryptosUsing the Binance app, tourists visiting Bhutan can use dynamic or static QR codes in order to complete secure transactions via participating merchants in real time. The system supports users in spending over 100 cryptocurrencies to pay for goods or services, including hotel stays, tour guides and entrance fees to touristic sites. Payment using these digital assets will be settled instantly in Bhutan’s sovereign currency, the Ngultrum (BTN), with that settlement facilitated by DK Bank. Binance also asserted that the initiative facilitates inclusion and innovation by enabling small businesses in remote areas to accept crypto and in that way, to go digital. Bridging ‘cultures and economies’Binance CEO Richard Teng said that the initiative not only advances the use of crypto in the tourism sector, it also sets a precedent for “how technology can bridge cultures and economies.” Teng added:“This initiative exemplifies our commitment to innovation and our belief in a future where digital finance empowers global connectivity and enriches travel experiences.” Damcho Rinzin is also of the opinion that the initiative adds value beyond just being a tourism-related payment system. He stated:“This is more than a payment solution – it’s a commitment to innovation, inclusion, and convenience.” Binance described the new payment system as the first of its kind to offer end-to-end crypto-based payments at a national level, in a fully integrated manner. It added that previous systems established elsewhere had limitations and that by offering real-time confirmations, near-zero fees and a regulatory-compliant bank handling settlements, this system overcomes past limitations. Early adopterWhile Bhutan appears to have established a world-first with this system, it is no stranger to being innovative related to crypto. The kingdom has amassed a Bitcoin holding with a value in excess of $1 billion. It has collaborated with Bitcoin miner and Bitcoin mining equipment manufacturer Bitdeer on crypto-related ventures. In January it was announced that the Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC), a special administrative region within Bhutan, is moving forward with plans to hold Bitcoin, Ethereum and BNB, a digital asset that was created by Binance back in 2017, within its strategic reserve. Bhutan’s early interest in crypto hadn’t gone unnoticed by Binance founder Changpeng Zhao (CZ). Last November, CZ commented on the X social media platform, in response to the news that Bhutan had accumulated in excess of $1 billion in Bitcoin, that many countries will use Bitcoin as a strategic asset going forward. The following month he visited the kingdom, meeting with the King of Bhutan.  During a panel discussion at Token2049 in Dubai in April, CZ commented that Bhutan is already advanced in its efforts to implement a national Bitcoin strategic reserve.

SBI and Saudi Aramco to explore digital asset business partnershipsJapanese financial services conglomerate SBI and Saudi Arabia’s state-controlled energy giant Saudi Aramco have jointly announced their exploration of potential collaboration in the realms of digital assets and semiconductors.Photo by Chris Liverani on UnsplashDigital asset portfolio co-investingThe partnership, which was publicly disclosed last week, aims to delve into co-investing in each other’s digital asset portfolios. Such an arrangement will leverage SBI’s substantial holdings and the formidable position of Aramco as the world’s second-largest company by revenue, boasting a staggering $604 billion figure. The partnership will mark a strategic alliance that goes beyond geographical boundaries, underscoring the global impact of digital asset investments.The collaboration between SBI and Aramco extends beyond mere investment, with SBI actively seeking to identify Japanese digital asset startups keen on expanding their operations into Saudi Arabia. The joint effort aims to provide comprehensive support to these startups, facilitating their integration into the Saudi market and contributing to the growth of the digital economy.SBI Middle EastIn addition to this venture, SBI is set to establish “SBI Middle East” in Riyadh, serving as a central hub for its operations in the Middle East. This move aligns with SBI’s recent announcement of a $100 million joint fund with Standard Chartered, based in Dubai, solidifying its commitment to fostering financial partnerships in the region.When contemplating cryptocurrency activities in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia might not be the first destination that comes to mind, given Turkey’s significant crypto adoption rate and the UAE’s well-established crypto regulatory authorities, such as Dubai’s VARA and Abu Dhabi’s ADGM.However, Chainalysis data reveals that Saudi crypto activity is steadily gaining ground, experiencing the most significant year-on-year growth (12%) to June 2023. Additionally, the country’s Vision 2030 initiative involves efforts to diversify its economy. With that, blockchain and Web3 are being embraced.TokenizationWhile lacking a formal crypto regulatory regime, recent reports suggest that Saudi regulators are warming up to the idea, indicating a shift in approach. A recent collaboration has emerged between the central banks of Saudi Arabia and Hong Kong which will explore tokenization and payments infrastructure.It is noteworthy that both SBI and Aramco explicitly referred to “digital assets” in their collaboration, avoiding the mention of cryptocurrencies. This emphasis raises the possibility that the focus might extend to tokenization, an area where SBI has a robust presence, notably through the establishment of the Osaka Digital Exchange (ODX), set to commence trading tokenized securities later this month.As part of its digital asset investments, Saudi Aramco has previously engaged in blockchain initiatives, including investments in VAKT, a post-trade solution for the oil sector. Additionally last year Aramco invested in blockchain startup Data Gumbo, which utilizes blockchain in order to bring about operational efficiencies. The collaboration extends to the approval of electronic bill of lading (eBL) providers like TradeGo.In February, Aramco signed an agreement with droppGroup to build out a range of Web3 technologies. Furthermore, Aramco’s investments in companies like Red Date Technologies and IR4LAB underscore its interest in developing blockchain-based services, including document and supply chain solutions.