Animoca Indicates Fund Interest From Console Makers

Following December's release of proposed fiat-referenced stablecoin regulations, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) has progressed further with the introduction of a stablecoin sandbox.Photo by Nextvoyage on PexelsFormulating a regulatory regimeThe regulatory sandbox, announced through a press release published to the regulator’s website on March 12, encompasses stablecoin currencies beyond the Hong Kong dollar, although the HKMA refrained from specifying particular currencies. Eddie Yue, CEO of the HKMA, emphasized the sandbox's role as a platform for constructive dialogue between the regulatory authority and the industry. Yue stated:"The sandbox arrangement serves as an effective channel for the HKMA and the industry to exchange views on the proposed regulatory regime.”Yue further noted that such engagement is pivotal for formulating regulatory requirements conducive to the sustainable and responsible growth of the stablecoin issuance business. The stablecoin sandbox finds its digital footprint within the International Financial Centre on the HKMA's website. The documentation accompanying the sandbox outlines several key requirements for potential participants. These include demonstrating genuine interest and a feasible plan for issuing fiat-referenced stablecoins in Hong Kong, as well as a concrete strategy for engagement within the sandbox. Additionally, applicants must exhibit a reasonable prospect of compliance with the proposed regulatory framework. Minimum capital requirementsOne notable regulation proposed stipulates that issuers must be Hong Kong-based entities with a minimum capital requirement of HK$25 million ($3.2 million) or 2% of the stablecoin issuance, whichever is higher. The HKMA remains vigilant regarding public announcements by sandbox participants, ensuring that such declarations do not misconstrue endorsement or accreditation from the regulatory authority. In late January, reports suggested discussions between Harvest Global Investment, RD Technologies, Venture Smart Financial Holdings and the HKMA regarding their potential entry into the sandbox. Harvest Global Investment, boasting over $200 billion in assets under management, signifies a significant player in this evolving digital assets space.RD Technologies took to the X social media platform to publicize its approval of the HKMA’s stablecoin sandbox. It also availed of the opportunity to outline that it’s in the process of launching a Hong Kong dollar (HKD)-based stablecoin, which will be known by the short-code HKDR.Hong Kong-based fintech firm AnchorX also chimed in, stating that the sandbox is “a pivotal step forward for the industry, enabling informed dialogue and collaboration between regulators and fintech innovators.” Like RD Technologies, AnchorX is also looking to get involved in the stablecoin business, having developed the AxHKD Hong Kong dollar-based stablecoin, which it is currently beta testing, in collaboration with Conflux Network. Juan Leon, crypto analyst with Bitwise Asset Management, suggested that the move is a great initiative, while calling on the U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell to follow Hong Kong’s example. On the tokenization front, Hong Kong made headlines in 2023 with the issuance of the world's largest native digital bond — a green bond exceeding $750 million. Late last year, it also proposed regulations relative to tokenization of real-world assets.Guidance provided to banks on tokenization, coupled with plans for forthcoming legislation, further solidifies Hong Kong's position as a trailblazer in the realm of digital finance.  

China Unveils Offline SIM Card Wallet for Digital Yuan PaymentsThe People’s Bank of China (PBoC) has announced a new offline SIM card-based solution for its digital yuan, enabling users to make payments even with their phones switched off.Photo by Sumeet Singh on UnsplashEmbedded hardwareThe innovative initiative was revealed via a social media post on Monday. It aims to reach users with 2G phones who were previously unable to access digital currency.Currently, this feature is only available for Android phone users with NFC functionality, as no details have been given for iOS users or 2G phone owners. This innovation is part of the central bank’s efforts to expand the reach and usage of its digital currency, especially for users with 2G phones who were previously unable to access it.Earlier this year, the PBoC launched a similar solution for smartphone users, using near-field communication (NFC) technology. However, the latest solution relies on hardware embedded in SIM cards, which can act as a “hard” (offline) central bank digital currency (CBDC) wallet.Partnership with telecoms giantsThe central bank’s partners relative to this particular project include major telecom operators China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom, as well as state-owned commercial banks Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and Bank of China, who have also introduced SIM card-based “hard wallet products.” These developments are expected to significantly improve the payment capabilities and network-free functionality of the digital yuan.To use this feature, citizens have to get a “super SIM card” from their carriers. After they have replaced their existing SIM cards and opened the digital yuan app on their phones, they will see an option to “open a SIM card hard wallet.” This will enable them to make touch-based payments to merchants even when their devices are powered off or lack network connectivity.SIM-based wallets are likely to be particularly useful for those using 2G devices or smartphones without NFC capabilities. Considering that about 20% of Chinese mobile users still use 2G phones, it would make sense for the PBoC to continue working in this direction with future updates.Driving adoptionThe ultimate plan of the PBoC regarding SIM-based wallets is not clear yet. However, recent developments, such as the pilot project in Qingdao where CBDC payments were tested on the metro system without electricity or network, indicate a strong push toward increasing the accessibility and adoption of the digital yuan.Frankly, moves to bring about adoption of the e-CNY have been nothing short of relentless. These measures have varied from paying state employees in e-CNY in Changshu, collaborating with French bank BNP Paribas so that its corporate clients start to use the digital yuan and enabling e-CNY bus fare payments on public transport in Jinan.China’s Jiangsu Province has integrated the digital yuan into its education system, while the resort city of Sanya recently introduced e-CNY ATM machines so that foreign tourists have a means through which they can access the digital currency. These developments demonstrate a clear commitment by the Chinese authorities in advancing the rollout of its central bank digital currency.

SC Ventures Exits Digital Asset Custody Infrastructure InvestmentSC Ventures, the Singapore-headquartered corporate venture capital arm of Standard Chartered Bank, has announced its decision to divest its stake in Metaco, a Swiss-based digital asset custody firm. As one of Metaco’s early adopters, SC Ventures played a crucial role in supporting the company’s growth and development.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsDissolving a partnershipHaving been the largest institutional investor in the digital custody infrastructure firm, SC Ventures contributed significantly to the enhancement of Metaco’s award-winning custody product. The partnership between the two entities facilitated valuable contributions in various areas, including corporate governance, business strategy, institutional use cases, and access to SC Ventures’ extensive ecosystem. Through their collaboration, SC Ventures aimed to provide institutions with a secure and compliant ecosystem for operating digital assets.Ripple acquisitionIn a recent development, enterprise blockchain company Ripple acquired Metaco for $250 million. Ripple’s acquisition of Metaco signifies its diversification into custody solutions, expanding its business opportunities within the blockchain sector. With this move, Ripple aims to offer its customers technology that enables custody, issuance, and settlement of various types of tokenized assets. Further evidence of Ripple’s interest in this area emerged last week with the news that the company is collaborating with authorities in Hong Kong to showcase real world asset tokenization.Despite the acquisition, Metaco will continue to operate as an independent brand and business unit, under the leadership of its founder and CEO, Adrien Treccani. This decision ensures continuity and stability for Metaco’s existing clients and partners while benefiting from the resources and support provided by Ripple.Ongoing linkWhile the divestment of a division of an international banking behemoth like Standard Chartered from a digital asset infrastructure firm may seem like a bad news story, it’s likely not that straightforward. It’s worth noting that Zodia Custody, itself a digital assets custody venture incubated by SC Ventures, continues to maintain a strategic partnership with Metaco.The ongoing collaboration between Zodia Custody and Metaco focuses on matters related to compliance and risk management. This partnership ensures that both companies can leverage their respective expertise to address the increasing demand for safe and compliant access to cryptocurrencies and digital assets from institutional investors.Despite this divestment, it appears that SC Ventures still recognizes the importance of supporting emerging technologies on the cusp of adoption through its continued involvement with Zodia Custody, continuing advancements in the digital asset space.SC Ventures’ exit from its stake in Metaco marks a significant milestone in the ongoing evolution of both companies. While SC Ventures has played a vital role in Metaco’s growth, the acquisition by Ripple opens up new opportunities for Metaco to expand its offerings and cater to a broader customer base. Meanwhile, the collaboration between Zodia Custody, Metaco, and SC Ventures ensures that institutional investors have access to secure and compliant solutions as the demand for digital asset services continues to rise.