MARBLEX Token to Be Listed on Japanese Crypto Exchange Zaif Next Week

Bitcoin layer-2 project Elastos sees ELA token surgeSingaporean blockchain developer Elastos has unveiled its BeL2 layer-2 network set to run on top of the Bitcoin blockchain, eventually prompting a token price surge.50% increaseThe project aims to address challenges such as transaction volume limitations and the complexity of programmable contracts within the Bitcoin ecosystem. Despite the initial muted response from the crypto community after the late November announcement, Elastos’ native token, ELA, has experienced an extraordinary surge on Wednesday. Over the course of the past 24 hours, the token’s unit price has jumped from $2.06 to $3.09. That represents a 50% increase.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashBringing smart contracts to BitcoinOn Dec. 2, the project released its BeL2 whitepaper, describing it as “a transformative approach to enhancing Bitcoin’s functionality.” BeL2 has the potential to bring about significant advancements by leveraging SmartWeb technology to introduce staking solutions and incorporate zero-knowledge proof technology.A zk proof is a cryptographic method through which one party can prove to another party that a particular statement is true, all the while avoiding the leakage of any additional information aside from confirming the statement is true. Up until now, zk proofs have been largely the preserve of Ethereum-centric projects.Alongside zk proofs, BeL2 will utilize Bitcoin-powered Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) smart contracts. This approach is expected to expedite transactions within the network and introduce governance through a decentralized model.BeL2 roadmapThe roadmap for BeL2 includes a three-month development phase for a proof-of-concept, followed by an additional three months dedicated to the decentralization of relayers. These relayers, acting as third-party services facilitating communication and data transactions between different blockchain networks, play a crucial role in the overall implementation of BeL2.Elastos envisions BeL2 as a Layer 2 network built on Bitcoin, introducing sophisticated BTC transactions on its blockchain. Beyond staking, the network aims to provide direct yield and affordable transactions on native decentralized applications. The move marks a significant shift, allowing Bitcoin holders to stake their assets directly, unlocking potential value exceeding $700 billion.Looking ahead, Elastos plans to chart the decentralized finance (DeFi) course on BTC by enabling smart contract deployment and irreversible digital agreements between participants.As interest in Bitcoin continues to rise, driven by innovations like inscriptions and spot ETF discussions in the United States, Elastos’ BeL2 initiative is garnering greater attention, relative to the potential to usher in a new era of possibilities for the world’s most popular digital currency.The project was founded in 2017 by Rong Chen, a former senior software engineer at Microsoft. Taking to the X social media platform earlier this month, Chen wrote:“I don’t see any other paths to the final #Web3 destination except:(1) A #BTC merge mining blockchain, plus smart-contract sidechains as needed;(2) A #SmartWeb operating system (OS) to facilitate personal node to own data, plus personal-node to personal-node direct communication links;(3) Personal Cloud Compute (#PC2) Runtime sandbox, so individuals are on the same footing as big brothers;(4) Digital goods software-development-kits (embedded OS #SDKs), entrusting your data to nobody else but yourself, i.e., your own code to check access tickets/tokens before loading and rendering data.”The Elastos ecosystem employs three-layer consensus mechanisms: auxiliary proof-of-work, proof-of-integrity and bonded proof-of-stake. It’s hoped that the project can improve upon the original layer-2 solution for Bitcoin, the Lightning Network, which has had issues in terms of scalability and centralization risk.

Midas Investments Founder Launches Locus FinanceIakov Levin, the founder of the recently failed Dubai-headquartered custodial crypto investment platform Midas Investments, has unveiled his latest project, Locus Finance, a DeFi platform.Photo by Shubham’s Web3 on UnsplashStarting overThat’s according to a recent report published by The Block. Locus Finance’s main focus lies in providing connectivity with high-yield tokenized vaults. In its initial stages, the company will introduce three yield-generating products, centered around Ethereum staking, DeFi expansion, and Arbitrum trading.Levin believes that investors are not interested in the intricacies of blockchains, protocols, or daily portfolio management. This is where vaults play a crucial role, catering to the retail yield market and generating profits for retail investors. In a statement Levin said:“Investors don’t want to worry about blockchains, protocols, transaction costs, and daily portfolio management. They need specific exposure in a set-and-forget style. Vaults represent a unique approach necessary for maturing the retail yield market, allowing for optimal wealth generation for retail investors.”With Locus Finance, Levin aims to learn from past experiences and provide a platform that meets the demands of retail investors seeking a more simplified and profitable DeFi experience. The company’s approach centers around yield generation and a seamless user experience, allowing users to focus on their investments without being bogged down by complex technicalities.Midas downfallMidas Investments, established in 2018, had seen significant success as a custodial crypto investment platform which offered yields on a range of digital assets. It managed assets worth over $250 million at its peak in 2021. However, the volatile market conditions in 2022 led to losses exceeding $50 million, forcing the company to close its doors in December 2022.The loss incurred accounted for 20% of the $250 million assets under management (AUM). The platform’s demise followed the collapse of prominent projects like Terra, FTX, and Celsius earlier in 2022. Those collapses prompted Midas Investments users to withdraw over 60% of their assets. That run on the platform rendered its fixed yield model unsustainable.Midas faced total liabilities of $115 million in Bitcoin, ETH, and stablecoins, with assets valued at $51.7 million. At the time of the platform’s collapse, Levin expressed his optimism about future plans. He disclosed plans to introduce an offering that would feature new investment strategies. Fast forward seven months and it appears that those plans have taken shape in the form of this newly-launched Locus Finance platform.However, Locus Finance’s success will be closely monitored in light of the challenges faced by its predecessor. A former Midas Investments customer took to Reddit three months ago to warn people to stay away from the new platform once launched.At that time, Midas Investments management had advised customers of its intention to start over via Lotus Finance. “Users lost tons of money and Midas got away with the bags. . . . I’d recommend staying as far away from them as possible,” the former customer warned.

Akira ransomware, responsible for stealing $42 million from over 250 organizations across North America, Europe and Australia in just a year, is now targeting businesses in Singapore. In response, Singaporean authorities have issued a joint advisory warning local businesses about the increasing threat posed by a variant of this ransomware.Photo by Mike Enerio on UnsplashAlert follows complaintsThe alert follows multiple complaints from victims, prompting agencies like the Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA), the Singapore Police Force (SPF) and the Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC) to take action. These agencies emphasize the urgency of recognizing and combating this threat. How Akira operatesAkira affiliates employ various techniques to infiltrate a victim's network. These include exploiting known vulernabilities. For example, that could mean the targeting of services like Cisco virtual private networks (VPNs) that have been configured without multi-factor authentication (MFA). Another approach that the ransomware incorporates is attacking external-facing services such as the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) via brute force. Social engineering is another tool within its repertoire. This involves tricking victims into downloading malicious software or entering credentials on phishing websites. There is a marketplace for compromised credentials in the dark web. Akira also relies on such data, acquiring it from access brokers who sell network access.  Once inside a network, Akira affiliates often create new domain accounts to maintain persistent access, even after reboots. They use numerous tools to steal user credentials, escalate privileges and spread throughout the network. Detection and prevention measuresThe Singaporean advisory outlines several strategies for detecting, deterring and neutralizing Akira attacks. Authorities strongly advise against paying ransoms, on the basis that doing so does not guarantee data recovery or prevent future attacks. Authorities also warn that paying ransoms can encourage further attacks. The FBI has noted that Akira operators do not contact victims. Instead, they expect victims to initiate contact. Payment in BitcoinThe advisory outlines how Bitcoin is implicated in the ransomware scam. It states:”Ransom payments are requested in Bitcoin, which are directed to cryptocurrency wallet addresses specified by the affiliates. The TOR site (.onion) where victims contact the affiliates, contains stolen information and a list of the affected organisations.” It’s not the first time that Singaporean authorities have issued warnings that have implicated Bitcoin and crypto. In January, the CSA and SPF, in a joint advisory, suggested that people should use hardware wallets in an effort to guard against crypto-related malware and phishing attacks. A number of weeks prior to that, Singapore’s former Prime Minister, Lee Hsien Loong, took to Facebook to issue a warning with regard to a crypto scam that involved the use of deceptive content generated using artificial intelligence (AI). Mitigation techniquesBusinesses are being urged by the authorities to adopt best practices to mitigate the Akira ransomware threat. They suggest the implementation of a recovery plan alongside the use of multi-factor authentication (MFA) in order to secure data and the access to that data.  They also suggest filtering network traffic as it helps in identifying and blocking malicious activities. Meanwhile, disabling unused ports and hyperlinks curbs the risk further as it reduces the attack surface. Lastly, the authorities suggested the use of system-wide encryption to protect data even if it is accessed by unauthorized entities.