Woori Bank Joins Forces with Samsung Securities and SK Securities to Pioneer Security Token Market

Bhutan Launches Blockchain-Based National ID SystemBhutan, the Buddhist kingdom nestled along the eastern edge of the Himalayas, has introduced a blockchain-based National Digital Identity (NDI) system.Photo by Aaron Santelices on UnsplashDisrupting the delivery of government servicesThe blockchain-based cryptographic identity platform has the potential to revolutionize the way Bhutanese citizens access government services and conduct digital transactions. According to local Bhutanese media source BBS, the system was launched last week, giving Bhutanese citizens the opportunity to download the Bhutan NDI application directly to their mobile devices.The user-friendly application promises a seamless experience, marked by a straightforward login process. Once registered, citizens will gain access to an array of government services. These will include construction approvals, land taxes, passport services, birth and death registration certificates, as well as Royal University of Bhutan degree certificates and various business-related services, all within the confines of their digital wallets.Digital wallet alongside digital identityNotably, the development could have major implications where the future use of digital currency in Bhutan is concerned. The NDI is not just a digital identity but a digital wallet.That means that users have the option to link their bank accounts to the NDI app, facilitating financial transactions without the need to switch between multiple apps. As of now, the Bank of Bhutan is the first financial institution to integrate with the NDI app.The Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan (RMA) entered into a collaboration with enterprise blockchain firm Ripple Labs in September 2021 to develop and trial central bank digital currency (CBDC).Streamlining service deliveryThe GovTech Agency, the driving force behind the NDI project, envisions that this digital innovation will streamline and simplify the often arduous process of interacting with government agencies. Jigme Tenzing, the Acting Secretary of the GovTech Agency, explained the transformative potential, stating:“So, essentially what this enables for Bhutan is the ability to take almost all services and make them available online. This can virtually transform how services are provided in Bhutan. This is regarded as not only services that the government provides to citizens, but it can extend to even the private sector.”Some concerns have been raised with regard to this consolidation of personal information within a single platform. The GovTech Agency has responded by emphasizing the incorporation of biometric data, including fingerprint and facial recognition, to enhance identity verification and authentication. It feels that these measures are sufficient to safeguard data privacy.Crypto investmentThere had been little in the way of news emerging from the South Asian country where decentralized technology was concerned until earlier this year when it became known that the kingdom had been an investor on the failed crypto lender platforms of Celsius and BlockFi.It had done so through Druk Holdings and Investments (DHI), the commercial arm of the Royal Government of Bhutan. In May it emerged that DHI had entered into a partnership with Singapore-based Bitcoin mining firm Bitdeer, with the intention of developing green digital asset mining operations within the country.The National Digital Identity Act of Bhutan 2023 received Royal Assent in July, solidifying Bhutan’s status as the first sovereign nation to implement a comprehensive decentralized identity framework.

Beijing Municipal Government Unveils Web3 White PaperIn what is being perceived by many as a significant development, the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, also known as the Administrative Commission of Zhongguancun Science Park, has released a white paper titled “Web3 Innovation and Development.”Photo by zhang kaiyv on PexelsThe “inevitable trend” of Web3This announcement, as reported by local news outlet, The Paper, was made during the Zhongguancun Forum. The Forum is an event focused on technological advancements and innovation. The white paper acknowledges Web3 technology as an “inevitable trend for future Internet industry development.”The objective of the Beijing Municipal Government is to establish the city as a global innovation hub for the digital economy. To support this ambition, the government plans to allocate a minimum of 100 million yuan (approximately $14 million) annually over the next two years.Enhanced policy supportThe white paper points towards Beijing’s intention to enhance policy support and accelerate technological advancements to foster the growth of the Web3 industry. This strategic move aligns with what appears to be China’s evolving stance toward the crypto industry, as the government aims to leverage the potential of emerging technologies.The timing of the white paper release coincides with the upcoming implementation of new digital asset regulations in Hong Kong. At the beginning of next month, the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) of Hong Kong will introduce new rules for the cryptocurrency sector, permitting retail investors to engage in crypto trading. This stands in stark contrast to the current regulatory environment in the United States, where authorities have been tightening their control over cryptocurrencies.Second guessing China’s approach to cryptoChina had previously banned the use of cryptocurrencies in 2021. Notwithstanding that, the release of the Web3 white paper may suggest a potential shift in the country’s approach. Notably, on May 23, China Central Television, a state-owned media outlet, aired a segment focused on cryptocurrencies, prominently featuring the Bitcoin logo and a Bitcoin ATM in Hong Kong.This coverage holds significance, but the fact that the video was quickly taken down from the broadcaster’s website casts doubt on just how far down the crypto rabbit hole China is willing to go.Changpeng Zhao (CZ), the Founder and CEO of global crypto exchange Binance, tweeted out that the timing of the publication of the paper is apt given other blockchain and crypto-related initiatives taken on by various Chinese entities. A recent study suggested that Hong Kong is emerging as a leading jurisdiction when it comes to its crypto readiness.It remains to be seen how these developments will unfold and whether Beijing’s proactive approach will pave the way for further integration of blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies in China’s digital economy.For the time being, with the release of the white paper, Beijing appears to have taken a significant step forward in shaping its future as a leading player in the global Web3 landscape. However, to what extent Beijing is ‘all in’ on crypto remains imponderable.

TRYB Emerges as Turkish Alternative to Dollar-Pegged StablecoinsIn a market typically dominated by dollar-backed stablecoins like Tether (USDT) and USD Coin (USDC), a new player has emerged in Turkey to operate alongside those dominant stablecoins.According to a report by CoinDesk on Friday, BiLira’s TRYB stablecoin, pegged to the Turkish lira (TRY), has rapidly climbed the ranks to become the world’s second-largest non-US dollar-pegged stablecoin. It currently trails Tether’s euro-pegged EURt, which according to Coingecko data, currently holds a market cap of $221 million. In just three weeks, TRYB has skyrocketed, quadrupling its market cap to $136.10 million.Photo by Oleksandr P on PexelsMarket cap volatilityHowever, TRYB's market cap had fallen off a cliff on Friday, dropping from $135 million earlier in the day to $40 million. TRYB, an Ethereum-based stablecoin, offers a unique proposition in that it is pegged to the Turkish lira, allowing users to exchange 1 TRYB for 1 TRY. The stablecoin offering, which is administered by Istanbul-based BiLira, is underpinned by 100% fiat reserves held in Turkish banks.The Turkish lira has earned its reputation as one of the most volatile fiat currencies globally, often experiencing fluctuations against the US dollar. Over the course of the last five years, the currency has lost 94% of its value when benchmarked against the performance of the US dollar.In response to this volatility, TRYB has found its purpose as a medium of exchange. It can act as a gateway to transition user’s Turkish lira into cryptocurrencies and vice versa. This trend aligns with the global use of stablecoins as the foundation of crypto trading pairs, providing traders with a stable asset while sidestepping fiat currency’s unpredictability.Exiting the liraThe US Federal Reserve acknowledged the significance of stablecoins in December 2022, highlighting their role in facilitating crypto trades, serving as collateral for crypto loans, and minimizing inefficiencies tied to fiat-to-crypto conversions. In fact, stablecoins account for over 80% of the trading volume on centralized exchanges, attesting to their pivotal role in the crypto ecosystem.It’s likely that the Lira-pegged stablecoin will act as a means to access other cryptocurrencies and US dollar-pegged stablecoins like USDT and USDC, rather than be considered as a rival or replacement. That’s by virtue of the ongoing difficulties of the Turkish sovereign currency which it tracks. So long as the lira continues to erode in terms of buying power, it’s likely that citizens will be looking for avenues to escape from that erosion of value.Increased interest in cryptoGiven this monetary backdrop in Turkey, it shouldn’t surprise anyone to learn that interest in crypto is on the rise. In a recent report published by Seychelles-based cryptocurrency exchange KuCoin earlier this week, a significant increase in the number of crypto investors in Turkey over the course of the past eighteen months has been identified.The report found that 52% of the adult Turkish population have participated in crypto-related investments. Over the past 18 months, the number of Turkish adults embracing crypto has risen to that 52% level from 40%.