Japan’s Premier Says the Country is Committed to Fostering Web3

Korean Lawmakers Make Progress on Virtual Asset User Protection BillOn Tuesday, the subcommittee for legal deliberations under the South Korean National Assembly’s National Policy Committee reached a consensus during the first review of the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill, according to Yonhap Infomax.©Pexels/Andrea PiacquadioFirst review phaseThe bill is undergoing a two-phase review process before being legislated. During the first phase, the primary focus was on safeguarding customer assets and preventing unfair transactions. The second phase is expected to concentrate on market order regulations, including the issuance and disclosure of virtual assets.Application of Capital Markets ActSeveral stipulations were included in the approved draft of the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill during the initial review phase. These stipulations include prioritizing the application of the Capital Markets Act to virtual assets that are classified as securities, while excluding central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) from the definition of virtual assets to avoid any potential confusion. The bill also seeks to impose compensatory damages and penalties for any unfair trading practices, and establish a virtual asset committee responsible for investigating any unfair transactions in the digital asset market.The virtual asset committee will also engage in preliminary deliberations regarding the management, supervision, and monitoring of the digital asset market. The committee will carry out tasks assigned to it by the Financial Services Commission (FSC). Furthermore, the Bank of Korea has been granted the right to request data from virtual asset operators since virtual assets, although not currencies, are necessary to consider when establishing monetary credit and financial stability policies.No class action systemHowever, the introduction of a class action lawsuit system was not adopted, and details about inspecting virtual asset operators will be stipulated in a presidential decree rather than a law.Second review phaseFor the second review phase, the FSC will report several matters to the National Assembly. These will involve tasks such as establishing a regulatory framework for stablecoins, security tokens, and utility tokens. In addition, the agency will be responsible for creating a regulatory system for virtual asset valuation, advisory, and disclosure services, as well as an integrated computerized system that provides reliable and reasonable information on digital assets. The FSC will also explore ways to enhance the business conduct discipline of cryptocurrency operators by commissioning research from external organizations.Additionally, the FSC and the Financial Supervisory Service will work on supporting virtual asset exchanges to establish uniform standards for the circulation supply of virtual assets. The regulatory bodies will also enforce the requirement for transparent disclosure and strict internal control on virtual asset operators. Moreover, regulations will be developed to enhance virtual asset usability and remove any obstacles that may impede the development of innovative real-life services.

In a bid to expand the utility of USDC (USD Coin) in Japan, Coincheck, a cryptocurrency trading platform based in Tokyo, has unveiled a strategic collaboration with Circle Internet Financial, the global fintech firm and the issuer of the USDC stablecoin. Broadening USDC accessibilityThe partnership, announced on Feb. 27, signals Coincheck's proactive stance towards broadening accessibility to the USD-pegged coin within Japan's cryptocurrency landscape. This move is particularly noteworthy given Coincheck's stature as a subsidiary of Monex Group, a major securities firm that acquired a controlling interest in Canadian crypto asset management firm 3iQ in December of last year. Coincheck, established in 2014 and boasting a user base of 1.91 million verified accounts as of January 2024, is poised to play a pivotal role in driving USDC adoption within Japan.Photo by Takashi Miyazaki on UnsplashRegulatory hurdlesRegulatory hurdles remain significant for the widespread adoption of USD-backed digital assets within the east Asian country. Presently, major Japanese cryptocurrency exchanges have refrained from listing such coins, awaiting regulatory approval under the jurisdiction of the Japanese Payment Services Act, which mandates obtaining "Electronic Payment Instrument Services" registration. Despite these challenges, fiat-pegged coins like USDC and USDT continue to enjoy substantial popularity across Asia, reflecting a burgeoning interest in stablecoins as reliable vehicles for value transfer and storage. Oki Matsumoto, managing director and chairman of Coincheck, emphasized the strategic significance of the partnership in catalyzing growth within Japan's crypto ecosystem and the broader blockchain industry. He expressed optimism regarding the collaborative efforts between Coincheck and Circle in advancing the adoption of digital assets in the Japanese market. Circle’s ongoing focus on JapanCircle's engagement with Japan is not unprecedented, as the company had previously entered into a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with SBI Holdings, a formidable player in Japan's financial sector. This partnership aimed to spearhead digital currency innovation, streamline cross-border transactions and enhance liquidity in the digital asset market. Last month Circle identified the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region as being ripe for stablecoin adoption. It outlined that it was particularly encouraged by the ongoing development of forward-looking regulatory frameworks in Asian centers like Singapore, Hong Kong and Japan. In a parallel development, Circle recently announced a partnership with Overdare, a joint venture which was originally formed in September between gaming firms Krafton and Naver Z, poised to redefine the landscape of mobile user-generated content (UGC) gaming. This collaboration seeks to empower game content creators by integrating Circle's user-controlled Programmable Wallets, enabling them to seamlessly receive USDC payouts for their creative endeavors. Circle's foray into the creator economy through its collaboration with Overdare demonstrates another strategy that the company is employing to bring about adoption and gain traction in the market, pivoting towards Web3 innovation and its emphasis on development within the APAC region. With USDC boasting a market capitalization of approximately $27 billion and circulating supply exceeding $24 billion, as reported in its December 2023 reserve attestation, Circle's strategic partnerships with Coincheck and Overdare herald the latest efforts to trigger adoption within the Japanese and broader APAC region’s cryptocurrency and gaming spheres.   

Chinese tech firm pours $15 million into Bitcoin fundLinekong Interactive, a Beijing-based gaming and film production company listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (HKEX), has made a strategic move by earmarking $15 million for investment in projects designed to build on the Bitcoin network.Photo by Dmytro Demidko on UnsplashThe ‘BTC Next’ fundWang Fang, the founder of Linekong, took to X (formerly Twitter) on Wednesday to announce the establishment of the “BTC Next” fund. The fund’s primary goal is to fast-track the development of emerging projects within the Bitcoin ecosystem, spanning a wide range of areas, including asset issuance protocols, trading markets, expansion initiatives, virtual machines, NFT’s real-world asset (RWA) and GameFi.As part of its initial efforts, Linekong Interactive plans to actively engage in research and investment activities within the Bitcoin network’s ecological assets. The firm will also make its investment portfolios publicly available, enabling transparent visibility into its chosen projects within the Bitcoin ecosystem.Building on BitcoinThe idea of building out Web3 offerings on the Bitcoin network is one that has attracted considerable debate in recent years. Traditionally, Bitcoin has been recognized for its limited programmability in comparison to newer blockchains like Ethereum.Many see that as a feature and benefit. For the most part, Bitcoin has remained largely unchanged since its inception in 2008. A myriad of alternative blockchain projects started to emerge due to the frustrations of developers in wanting to have greater programmability options.However, the past year has seen significant developments within the Bitcoin ecosystem, thanks to the introduction of novel data storage methods known as Ordinals, Inscriptions and BRC-20 Bitcoin tokens modeled on Ethereum’s ERC-20 standard.Growing momentumIn May, Singapore’s OmniBOLT, a project that develops solutions on Bitcoin’s layer-2 network environment, outlined that it will support BRC-20 tokens on Lightning Network. In the same month, crypto exchange OKX announced its support for Bitcoin Ordinals and BRC-20 tokens.Established in 2007 as an online gaming company in Beijing, Linekong Interactive made its debut on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2014. Wang Fang, prior to founding Linekong, served as the Vice President of Software Development at Kingsoft Software, a prominent Chinese information technology conglomerate.In 2018, Wang Fang stepped down as CEO of Linekong to dedicate his focus to blockchain technology. During this period, he initiated multiple projects implicating NFTs, DeFi and Bitcoin mining. In 2022, following an invitation from Linekong’s board of directors, he returned as CEO with the objective of achieving a more seamless integration of Linekong products with the emerging world of Web3.One community member provided a nuanced take on why there has been less development on Bitcoin on X today, stating:“It turns out you can actually do a lot of cool things within the constraints of #bitcoin’s code, but VCs [venture capitalists] weren’t interested in funding these things because they couldn’t cash out on the sale of unregistered security tokens. Fiat incentives at work.”Linekong Interactive’s $15 million investment in the Bitcoin ecosystem reflects a growing trend of interest in expanding the capabilities and applications of the Bitcoin network in spite of the incentives that venture capital firms may have followed in the overarching crypto space in the past.