Mocaverse strikes up strategic alliance with Halo, KuCoin and OKX

Thai Central Bank Collaborates With Singapore’s 2C2P on CBDC PilotThe Bank of Thailand is set to commence a pilot project for a retail central bank digital currency (CBDC) within a regulatory sandbox later this month.Three participating fintech firmsThat’s according to local media, with reports suggesting that three payment providers will participate in the project, which is expected to involve up to 10,000 users and run until August.The scheme will involve two Thai banks, Bank of Ayudhya (Krungsri), Thailand’s fifth largest bank, and Siam Commercial Bank. Singapore-based payments service provider 2C2P will also collaborate with the Thai central bank on the CBDC initiative. 2C2P is a global payments platform which helps businesses to accept payments securely online, on mobile, and in-store. Each organization has developed an app exclusively available to selected users, encompassing a digital wallet and a QR code scanner.Krungsri plans to engage up to 2,000 staff members and approximately 100 merchants in the project, focusing on locations around the bank’s headquarters. Furthermore, the project will expand to include the Ploenchit branch.Photo by Florian Wehde on UnsplashMaintaining relevanceBanks are having to embrace the need to adapt to the eventuality of developments like CBDCs as, depending upon how they’re implemented, they could render some banking products obsolete. Sam Tanskul, the Managing Director of Krungsri Finnovate, a division of the Thai banking business that focuses on strategic investments, expressed the need for the bank to establish a distinct strategy for differentiating the retail CBDC from its existing PromptPay mobile payments service.Siam Commercial Bank’s pilot project will operate in a similar manner to Krungsri’s, involving staff members and nearby merchants as participants. The Bank of Thailand has emphasized that the project aims to facilitate learning rather than serve as an official pilot launch. At present, the central bank has not disclosed any official plans to implement a CBDC.Wholesale and retail CBDCsThe Bank of Thailand commenced the development of a wholesale CBDC back in 2018. It has actively participated in various projects such as the Bank for International Settlements’ (BIS) mBridge cross-border payment initiative and the Project Inthanon-Lion Rock collaboration with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA).In a move to foster the growth of the digital token market, Thailand waived corporate income tax and value-added tax for companies issuing investment tokens in March. While this decision is expected to result in an approximate loss of $1 billion in revenue for the country, it is projected that investment tokens will generate $3.7 billion over the next two years, as stated by a government spokesperson.The Bank of Thailand’s forthcoming retail CBDC pilot project is one of a plethora of such projects being pursued throughout the Asia-Pacific region. In Japan, the Bank of Japan recently completed the second phase of a proof of concept project relative to its CBDC, with the project now progressing to phase three. Last month, it emerged that the Bank of Korea is collaborating with Samsung Electronics relative to its CBDC project. Meanwhile, India is progressing further in trialing its CBDC, while China is further along the development curve than all others in that respect.

Bitcoin Miners Likely Selling at $28K Level, Says MatrixportAccording to a report by Singapore-headquartered digital asset financial services provider Matrixport, Bitcoin (BTC) is facing selling pressure at the $28,000 price level, possibly due to miners offloading their newly mined coins.The report, cited by CoinDesk on Friday, suggests that miners are being compelled to liquidate their inventory as profit margins have contracted in recent weeks.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsHashrate all-time highMining has become an intensely competitive and often unprofitable endeavor due to the ongoing rise in Bitcoin miner difficulty. The hashrate, or measure of how easily miners can discover a new block of Bitcoin reached an all-time high earlier this week. Markus Thielen, Head of Research at Matrixport, noted that given the current input cost and potential revenue expectations, most machines produced before 2022 appear to be unprofitable.“At the current input cost and potential output revenue expectations, most of the machines produced before 2022 appear to be unprofitable,” Thielen wrote.Forced sellingConsequently, miners are forced to sell their inventory at the current level rather than holding out for higher prices, which Matrixport anticipates. The report highlights the significant upside potential for miners if Bitcoin prices were to increase by 10% or more, as profitability could quadruple.The narrowing profit margins for miners reflect the challenges they face in a highly competitive market. As mining difficulty continues to rise, miners must allocate more resources and computing power to mine new coins, reducing their profitability. The situation is particularly tough for miners operating older machines, which are less efficient and more costly to run.The selling pressure exerted by miners can have a short-term impact on Bitcoin’s price. However, Matrixport’s analysis suggests that if Bitcoin experiences a notable price increase, miners could see a substantial improvement in their profitability. This potential upside convexity creates an incentive for miners to continue their operations and withstand the current market conditions.Ordinals bring increased feesOn the other hand one recent development that is assisting miners is the increase in transaction fees, with the development of Bitcoin Ordinals and BRC-20 tokens over the course of the past six months. That interest seems to be ongoing, and if anything we’re likely to see further development of tokens running on top of the Bitcoin blockchain. On Thursday, Seychelles-based crypto trading platform OKX proposed a new BRC-30 token standard which would enable staking of those tokens, alongside staking of bitcoin.Singapore-based Matrixport is a portfolio company of crypto investment venture capital firm Foresight Ventures, which is also headquartered in Singapore. The firm provides a suite of products that it is positioning to be innovative and easy to use, offering an all-in-one crypto financial services platform, enabling users to earn, invest, loan, and trade digital assets.The Matrixport report indicates that miners are likely selling their Bitcoin at the $28,000 level due to squeezed profit margins. While this selling pressure may affect short-term price dynamics, the potential for increased profitability if Bitcoin prices rise significantly provides miners with an optimistic outlook for the future.

China Furthers Efforts to Shape the MetaverseFindings by US political media outlet POLITICO suggest that Chinese authorities and state-owned companies are seeking to mold the metaverse in line with existing systems in China such as the country’s social credit scoring system.The concept of the metaverse entails a network of interconnected immersive virtual worlds powered by virtual reality, augmented reality, and simulations. Development in this area is centered around applications such as online gaming and virtual events.Photo by Hanson Lu on UnsplashDigital Identity SystemIn a report published on Sunday, POLITICO referenced recently drafted proposals put forward by China Mobile, a state-owned telecoms operator. The proposals outline a “Digital Identity System” for users within online virtual worlds and metaverses.These proposals recommend the use of “natural characteristics” and “social characteristics” within digital IDs, encompassing personal data such as occupation, “identifiable signs,” and other attributes. Moreover, they suggest storing this information “permanently” and sharing it with law enforcement to ensure order and safety within the virtual realm.Setting agreed benchmarks for emerging techThe proposals present a hypothetical scenario involving a disruptive user named Tom, who causes turmoil in the metaverse. The digital identity system, according to these proposals, would facilitate prompt identification and punishment by law enforcement.These discussions are occurring within the framework of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), a United Nations (UN) agency responsible for establishing global technology standards. This strategy echoes China’s endeavor to set worldwide benchmarks for emerging technologies.The ITU, as a UN agency, holds significant sway in defining global telecommunications and technology infrastructure standards. Given that the US and China have quite different outlooks when it comes to technology governance, particularly the future development of the internet and related technologies, the ITU has become a means through which common ground can be found and differences resolved.Upcoming vote on proposalsChina Mobile’s proposals, presented during the ITU’s metaverse focus group meeting, are poised to be voted on during the next meeting in October in Geneva. The company is the largest mobile operator by subscriber base. Demonstrative of ongoing tensions that exist between the US and China, the company was delisted from the New York Stock Exchange in 2021 following a US executive order.Chinese organizations are reportedly submitting more proposals than their Western counterparts, demonstrating that China is very much taking a lead in metaverse development. It’s evident that there is a clear strategy for China to establish itself in furthering this technology.In May, Alibaba Cloud, a subsidiary of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, entered into a partnership with layer one blockchain Avalanche to better enable businesses to deploy metaverses. Around the same time, an administrative body within China’s Henan Province established a $22 million dollar investment fund, focused on financing metaverse-related ventures.Later that month, the city of Zhengzhou announced a set of policy proposals designed to support the growth and development of metaverse companies in the region.Within the Chinese autonomous territory of Hong Kong too, there has been plenty of metaverse-related activity. Metaverse start-up Artifact Labs completed a funding round with a view towards expanding its operations. The city is home to Animoca Brands, a prominent player in metaverse-related development.