Regulator pulls plug on Bybit in Malaysia

Finblox Launching Tokenized US Treasury BondsHong Kong-based cryptocurrency firm Finblox has unveiled a groundbreaking solution aimed at meeting the growing demand among crypto investors for traditional assets that generate yields. By launching tokenized rights to US Treasury Bills (T-Bills), the company seeks to bridge the gap between the crypto and traditional financial worlds.In a tweet thread posted on Tuesday, the company set out some detail on the product offering it has been working on. In collaboration with smart-contract vault OpenEden, Finblox aims to tap into the trillion-dollar market of Web3 users. Finblox is a crypto app, with the enterprise being backed by leading venture capital firms such as Dragonfly Capital, Sequoia Capital, and Saison Capital. This innovative offering provides crypto investors with access to a highly secure AAA-rated financial asset, leveraging the advantages of blockchain technology.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsYield generationUnlike stablecoins, which have failed to deliver substantial returns, and crypto lending, which carries notable risks as recent defaults and insolvencies in the digital asset sector have shown, tokenized US T-Bills provide a reliable investment option.By converting the rights to these assets into digital tokens that can be traded and held within the blockchain ecosystem, Finblox enables fractional ownership. This means that users can invest small amounts and still earn proportional yields, opening up investment opportunities to a wider range of individuals.Through the Finblox platform, users can directly benefit from the yield generated by these tokenized T-Bills. Historically, Treasury Bills have been regarded as blue-chip financial assets, offering reliable returns and serving as a benchmark for global financial markets.OpenEden integrationTo ensure transparency and security, Finblox has integrated the T-Bill vault of Singapore-based OpenEden with decentralized blockchain Chainlink. This integration provides on-chain verification, guaranteeing that Finblox’s T-Bill tokens are backed by US Treasury securities, USDC stablecoins, and US dollars on a 1:1 basis.Finblox founder Peter Hoang emphasized the seamless and secure bridge that T-Bills offer between traditional and emerging markets in an interview with Tech in Asia. He stated: “With T-Bills, we are offering users a real-world asset while also benefiting from the custody of a regulated financial institution. It’s a seamless and secure bridge for both traditional and emerging markets, bringing safer yields to a wide range of users.”To access Finblox’s T-Bill tokens, investors need to follow a straightforward process. Initially, they must obtain USDC from a reputable exchange, either through Finblox or other exchanges. Once the know-your-customer (KYC) verification process is completed, users can swap their USDC for T-Bills within the Finblox platform.To enhance transparency, Finblox makes its wallets publicly available, enabling users to track deposits and withdrawals and verify the accuracy of transactions. The company also holds working capital in hot wallets to facilitate withdrawals below 2% of the entire pool, ensuring swift processing within three business days.It’s understood that Finblox will market the product offering to users in the Philippines, Indonesia, India, and Vietnam, among other jurisdictions within Asia.

Emurgo Looks to Fill in Missing Cardano Ecosystem ComponentsEmurgo, the Singapore-based commercial arm and a founding entity of the Cardano blockchain network, plans on working towards filling in the gaps relative to needed Cardano ecosystem components.So said Emurgo Founder and CEO Ken Kodama, in a recent discussion with Andrew Fenton, the Editor of Cointelegraph’s magazine. Emurgo is one of the three entities governing Cardano and has taken on the task of addressing what it perceives as “missing” components in the Cardano blockchain when compared to other leading blockchains.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashAddressing 21 categoriesKodama outlined a strategic shift in Emurgo’s approach, describing it as a transition to a venture studio model to address 21 specific categories that he and his team believe require attention. According to Kodama, the solutions to these gaps will either be built by Emurgo themselves or sourced through investments, hackathons, or grants to incentivize developers within the Cardano community. Kodama stated: “So, that’s what we need to focus on, shifting from where we are today into a venture studio model.”One area that the Emurgo CEO is looking to address is the need to introduce layer 2 solutions to enhance Cardano’s scalability. While other blockchains have seen significant development in this area, Kodama feels that Cardano needs to catch up. Therefore, it’s a priority for Emurgo to cultivate a similar environment within the Cardano network.Along those lines, Emurgo is exploring zero-knowledge rollups and optimistic rollups, indicating the firm’s commitment to exploring and investing in what is the latest cutting-edge blockchain technology. To this end, they’ve already organized hackathons centered around these themes.Developer proficiency issueThe Emurgo boss feels that one of these 21 shortfalls is more pressing than the rest. Kodama acknowledged that the barrier of having developers proficient in more obscure programming languages like Haskell and Plutus is a difficulty. He believes the current pool of developers with expertise in these languages is insufficient. To address this, Emurgo is keen to promote Aiken, a toolkit and a new programming language designed to facilitate the development of smart contracts on the Cardano blockchain.Another one of the highlighted gaps is the absence of a robust decentralized identity (DID) system for enterprise adoption within the Cardano ecosystem. Kodama voiced his concern in this respect, stating: “We don’t see that much DID application being built on Cardano. So, that’s the first gap, or primary gap that we need to fill in.”“Aiken and other programming language applicability are quite important to broaden the number of builders able to build on top of Cardano. We have been educating builders to code in Haskell and Plutus. We had more than 2,000 graduates. However, that’s not really enough,” Kodama added.Emurgo has high hopes for Aiken and similar programming languages that can be integrated into Cardano, with the aim of diversifying the pool of developers capable of creating smart contracts on the platform, using a variety of programming languages.

Report Cites Escalating Crypto Use by Pro-ISIS GroupsA recently published report suggests that pro-ISIS terrorist groups in central and southeast Asia and the Middle East are increasing their use of cryptocurrency.According to the report which was published on Friday by blockchain analytics firm TRM Labs, cryptocurrency has become a favored tool for terrorist organizations, with ISIS affiliates showing an increasing preference for the Tron network’s USDT stablecoin. The report highlights that terrorist groups worldwide, including those linked to ISIS, are actively utilizing cryptocurrencies for fundraising purposes, allowing them to attract supporters and bolster their operations.Photo by David McBee on PexelsOn-chain evidenceTRM Labs has been closely monitoring these activities over the past year and has uncovered a growing amount of on-chain evidence. Pro-ISIS networks in countries such as Tajikistan, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Afghanistan have been observed using crypto assets to facilitate their illicit activities, with Tether (USDT) stablecoin on the Tron network (TRX) being their preferred choice for transactions.The disturbing revelations show how recruited fighters were enticed to join ISIS’ Afghanistan affiliate (ISKP) through the use of cryptocurrency fundraising campaigns. One such campaign operated for over a year and managed an address that received approximately $2 million in USDT on Tron in 2022. TRM Labs played a role in getting the operation dismantled, leading to the arrest of Shamil Hukumatov, a senior ISIS fundraiser allegedly responsible for the scheme.Indonesia & PakistanIn Indonesia, individuals used a crypto platform to transfer over $517,000 in 2022 to addresses linked to pro-ISIS fundraising campaigns in Syria, all using USDT on Tron. This connection demonstrates the global reach and sophistication of the terrorist groups’ crypto operations.Additionally, a media unit associated with ISPP, the Pakistan affiliate of ISIS, ramped up its fundraising efforts in the latter half of 2022. The entity sought to capitalize on natural disasters, such as earthquakes in Turkey and Syria, to raise funds by publicizing various cryptocurrency addresses flagged by TRM Labs as associated with the terrorist organization.SyriaTRM Labs’ investigation ultimately points to pro-ISIS fundraising campaigns in Syria as a central hub for cryptocurrency usage by the terrorist group and its supporters. A significant portion of the donations ends up supporting ISIS families in camps like al-Hol and Roj, as well as funding local cryptocurrency exchanges that facilitate the group’s activities.For TRM Labs, the identification and tracking of these campaigns and their donors are crucial steps in mapping out and potentially disrupting pro-ISIS networks worldwide. Their efforts aim to mitigate the risks posed by the misuse of cryptocurrencies in financing terrorism and illegal activities.The rising adoption of cryptocurrencies by terrorist organizations poses significant challenges to law enforcement agencies and regulatory authorities worldwide. It’s a worrying development for legitimate users of digital assets as it may result in far more heavy-handed regulation as a direct consequence.Under these circumstances, it is crucial for the crypto community, governments, and regulatory bodies to collaborate in implementing effective safeguards against the abuse of digital currencies for nefarious purposes. Only through collective action can this threat be neutralized.