Hana Bank Enables Korean Art Collectors to Prove Ownership with NFTs

The UK affiliate of Banxa, the Australia-headquartered financial infrastructure firm, has clinched a coveted spot as the first entity to grace the Financial Conduct Authority's (FCA) crypto register for the year 2024.Photo by Susan Q Yin on UnsplashAuthorized VASPThe company drew attention to this milestone on Tuesday, through the publication of a press release. The approval catapults BNXA UK VASP (virtual asset service provider) into the realm of authorized providers of crypto-related services to clients residing in the United Kingdom. Notably, the UK subsidiary company's managing director, Brinda Paul, formerly held the director of compliance position at Banxa in Melbourne. She struck an optimistic note in her comments on the approval, stating:"I am incredibly proud to have led this registration process to a successful outcome, especially considering the low approval rate of 7% for FCA registrations in 2023, - only 4 companies received their registration. Banxa believes the FCA's high standards, focusing on robust business models, corporate governance, risk management and compliance validates the Company's commitment to support cryptoasset adoption and the development of the crypto market in the UK while doing so in a compliant manner." Banxa's stature extends to its listing on the Toronto Stock Exchange, solidifying its position as a key player in the payments infrastructure domain. The company claims to be following a mission to “build the infrastructure to extend the benefits of crypto to every merchant & consumer in the world.” The firm includes Asian crypto service provider and investor OK Group among its list of initial investors. Other early stage investors include KuCoin and Australia’s Thorney Investment Group. Fiat processing servicesThe company specializes in fiat-processing services tailored for various cryptocurrency exchanges, including heavyweights like Binance and OKX. It’s interesting to note that in the case of these two companies, neither Binance nor OKX holds FCA approval for their crypto operations, although OKX has been making a concerted effort of late towards coming into compliance. Banxa has been accumulating money transmitter licenses in the United States. As of September, the company held 32 such licenses for various U.S. states. A pivotal aspect of FCA registration pertains to promotional endeavors targeting UK customers. Entities aiming to disseminate promotional materials to UK-based clients must either secure registration with the FCA or obtain approval for their promotions through an authorized entity. Responding to legislative changes, the FCA has rolled out updated guidance, extending its oversight to crypto promotions targeting UK consumers. This move aims to enhance consumer comprehension of crypto investments and associated risks, in line with the FCA's commitment to consumer protection and market integrity. New UK marketing rulesNew marketing rules have led to exchanges like Bybit withdrawing services from the UK market. Recent developments have also seen crypto platforms like KuCoin and HTX added to the FCA’s warning list of unregulated entities. Drawing insights from industry consultations, the FCA has refined its rules and accompanying guidance, integrating feedback from stakeholders to ensure coherence and effectiveness in navigating the evolving regulatory terrain. 

Japan’s financial authority has decided to regulate cryptocurrencies under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, classifying them as financial instruments. According to a report by The Asahi Shimbun, the Financial Services Agency (FSA) intends to include this reclassification in an amendment scheduled for submission during next year’s regular Diet session. Under the revised framework, local crypto exchanges will be required to provide detailed disclosures on the 105 tokens they handle. This includes the existence of issuers, underlying technologies such as blockchain, and price volatility risks. The proposed regulations will also subject these classified cryptocurrencies to insider trading rules. Issuers and individuals affiliated with exchanges will be prohibited from trading based on material non-public information, such as the suspension of trading or an issuer’s potential bankruptcy.Photo by Karola G on PexelsToken coverage in JapanAlthough the regulatory list contains 105 tokens, data from the Japan Virtual and Crypto Assets Exchange Association (JVCEA), cited in a New Economy report, indicates that Japanese exchanges currently list 119 cryptocurrencies, leaving unclear how the remaining digital assets will be regulated.  To enhance investor protection, the FSA will mandate specific disclosure requirements for issuers that use token launches for fundraising. These entities will be required to report on their latest business activities and future issuance plans annually. This legislative push follows a discussion paper published by the FSA in April, which proposed dividing crypto assets into two distinct categories. The first category includes tokens issued for raising capital, while the second comprises established cryptocurrencies that are not primarily used for issuer fundraising, citing Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) as primary examples. Tax cut from 55% to 20%In parallel with these regulatory changes, the FSA plans to request tax reforms similar to those applied to traditional stock trading. Under Japan’s current tax code, taxes on cryptocurrency gains can reach as high as 55%. The agency proposes reducing this rate to a flat 20% in next year’s tax reform. Responding to the news on X, Changpeng Zhao, the founder and former CEO of Binance, welcomed Japan’s initiative to lower crypto taxes. However, he noted that the proposed 20% rate remains high compared to other jurisdictions, many of which do not levy capital gains taxes on crypto at all. Crypto ETF CFDs set to closeThe government’s move to tighten regulations is already reshaping the financial product landscape. One immediate impact is visible in contracts for difference (CFDs) linked to crypto ETFs. As reported by FinanceFeeds, IG Securities, the Japanese subsidiary of the London-listed IG Group, announced changes to its offerings. The firm will stop accepting new orders for CFDs tied to BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust and its Ethereum equivalent on Dec. 1. Open positions are scheduled to be automatically closed on Jan. 31 of next year. If clients do not settle their holdings prior to this date, the final settlement will be calculated based on the official closing price of that final day. This discontinuation adheres to an FSA decision that derivatives referencing Bitcoin or Ether ETFs must be regulated as crypto-related derivatives rather than standard ETF products. These instruments, now under the crypto-related derivative classification, fall under stricter rules regarding investor protection, operational oversight, and licensing. Japan’s latest regulatory and tax initiatives reflect a broader effort to bring clarity and investor protection to the country’s growing crypto market. As the framework evolves, the industry will be watching how the new rules influence participation and market structure. With lower taxes and stricter oversight on the horizon, both investors and exchanges may need to adjust, potentially reshaping liquidity and Japan’s overall appeal while prompting trading platforms to rethink their product offerings. 

Mt. Gox Extends Repayment Deadline to 2024In a development that has captured the attention of the cryptocurrency community, failed Japanese crypto exchange Mt. Gox has officially announced a one-year extension of its repayment deadline.The decision, authorized by the Tokyo District Court, represents a one-year delay from the previously stipulated date of October 31, 2023.Photo by Andre Benz on UnsplashInfamous collapseAt its height, Mt. Gox was the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, facilitating over 70% of all cryptocurrency trades. However, its fall from grace began in 2014 when it fell victim to a colossal hack, resulting in the loss of 850,000 Bitcoins. The collapse left approximately 24,000 creditors in its wake, each of them agonizing over a multi-year period for the return of their digital assets.In a letter dated September 21, Rehabilitation Trustee Nobuaki Kobayashi announced the extension of the repayment deadline. This extension applies to the base repayment, early lump-sum repayment, and intermediate repayment, all of which have been rescheduled to October 31, 2024.The rationale behind this delay is twofold. Firstly, to provide creditors with additional time to furnish essential information required for the repayment process. Secondly, it will allow the trustee to coordinate with associated banks, fund transfer service providers, and cryptocurrency exchanges to facilitate the repayments.Potential payout for diligent creditorsA glimmer of hope exists for creditors who have diligently provided the necessary information. Repayments may commence sequentially as early as the close of this year. That said, it should be noted that the specific timing of repayments for each creditor remains uncertain.Kobayashi emphasized that the schedule is subject to change depending on circumstances, and further adjustments are possible. The Mt. Gox Debtor has encouraged creditors who have as yet not provided required information to facilitate payments to do so.Naturally enough, long suffering creditors are frustrated by this latest update. Taking to X (formerly Twitter), one user named “Mt.Gox’ed” wrote: “People will not get their Mt.Gox money back.” . . . “I’ve been tweeting for a long time that infinite delays are coming.”The move evoked a similar response from distressed debt specialist Thomas Braziel, who wrote: “Another delay from the MtGox trustee’s office — COME ON!”Mt. Gox’s journey towards rehabilitation has been arduous and protracted since its declaration of insolvency in 2014. Legal battles, extensive delays, and the need for meticulous coordination have all contributed to this postponement. Nonetheless, creditors are holding onto the hope that, with this extension, the path to recovering their lost assets will become smoother.Crypto market impactThis latest news has drawn considerable attention within the broader crypto sector as it may have implications for the market as a whole. The repayment delay holds the potential to impact Bitcoin prices, given the sheer volume of tokens that will be released when repayments begin. The Mt. Gox estate holds 142,000 BTC, 143,000 BCH, and 69 billion JPY.As per UBS analysts, while this influx of funds could influence the market, it is unlikely to destabilize Bitcoin. Notably, the recovery of approximately 20% of the stolen tokens after the hack reflects a positive step in the ongoing rehabilitation process.