Korean regulator monitors non-listed token amidst peer-to-peer trading surge

Survey Reveals Over Half of Korean Financial Firms Eyeing Both Issuance and Distribution of Security TokensIn a recent survey conducted by fintech solution provider Koscom, it was found that more than half of South Korean financial companies interested in security token businesses are planning to undertake both the issuance and distribution of security tokens. This result reflects the belief of the financial firms that if they engage only in the secondary market, they will experience reduced profitability due to the necessity of lowering transaction fees amidst fierce competition, as per local business newspaper Hankyung.Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash62% of financial firmsAt a seminar held today, Koscom revealed the result of this survey it conducted among a total of 95 entities interested in security tokens, consisting of 30 securities firms, three banks, one asset management company, and 61 token issuers. Among the financial firms that belong to the first three categories, 62% answered that they will conduct both the issuance and distribution of security tokens. 31% expressed a preference for conducting only issuance, while 7% were inclined towards distribution alone.The survey also highlighted that 38% of financial companies hold a positive outlook on the security token market, although they acknowledge insufficient understanding. Additionally, 34% of respondents anticipate that the security token market will rival the exchange-traded fund (ETF) market in terms of size, while only 10% believe it will eventually replace the initial public offering (IPO) market.Cultural contentWhen it comes to the underlying real-world assets (RWAs) for security tokens, cultural content emerged as the most preferred option, with 71% of respondents selecting it. Real estate followed closely at 66%, with energy (55%), artworks (41%), and agriculture and fisheries (21%) also garnering interest. Respondents were allowed to choose multiple options for this section.Similarly, cultural content remained the top choice among token issuers, favored by 21% of respondents. It was followed by real estate (16%), artworks (14%), intellectual property (14%), and agriculture and fisheries (9%).A Koscom official attributed the preference for cultural content and real estate as underlying assets to their accessibility and profitability.This seminar, organized by Koscom, aimed to create a supportive environment for issuers and distributors struggling to promote security token businesses. Hong Woo-sun, CEO of Koscom, said the company will leverage its expertise in the capital market and blockchain technology to collaborate with authorities and relevant organizations in lowering barriers to entry for market participants who need technical infrastructure.

Japanese Startup Drives Asian Digital Payment Network InitiativeSoramitsu, a pioneering fintech developer from Japan that focuses on blockchain-based solutions, is spearheading an initiative aimed at constructing a seamless cross-border payment system for Asian countries.Photo by Conny Schneider on UnsplashCBDC project involvementAt the core of this emerging international network is Cambodia’s central bank digital currency (CBDC), Bakong, which has garnered increasing attention for its potential to revolutionize digital payments within the region.Soramitsu has played a pivotal role in facilitating the issuance of Asian CBDCs, supporting both Cambodia’s Bakong and Laos’ Digital Lao Kip. Notably, Bakong has already demonstrated its prowess by facilitating QR code-based digital transactions between Cambodia and neighboring nations such as Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam. As of the close of 2022, Bakong boasts an impressive user base of 8.5 million individuals and has facilitated approximately $15 billion in payments.Replicating Cambodian CBDC successTokyo-based news outlet Nikkei reported on Tuesday that the firm’s strategic focus is now on replicating the success of Bakong by enabling comparable cross-border payments between India, China, Laos, and potentially Japan. To this end, Soramitsu’s initial step involves establishing a dedicated Japanese exchange platform for stablecoins.The envisioned system would enable streamlined transactions between countries, converting payments denominated in one CBDC to a stablecoin pegged to the recipient’s currency.Low transaction feesA key advantage of this innovative framework lies in its remarkably low transaction fees. By circumventing conventional interbank networks and intermediary banks, stablecoins can be directly transferred with minimal overhead costs.Although the precise fee structure for the stablecoin exchange remains under consideration, Soramitsu envisions a nominal charge, likely in the range of tens of yen per transaction — a fraction of the cost associated with conventional cross-border transfers.While exchanging stablecoins issued on the same blockchain is straightforward, the challenge arises when dealing with stablecoins issued on disparate blockchains. Soramitsu is actively collaborating with Mitsubishi UFJ Trust and Banking, one of the world’s largest financial services groups, and other prominent partners in Japan to develop the intricate exchange infrastructure necessary to facilitate such cross-blockchain transactions.Japan’s payment landscape received a significant boost in June with the implementation of revisions to the payment law, enabling banks to issue stablecoins. In line with these regulatory changes, local startup JPYC and regional banks are poised to launch yen-denominated stablecoins, some of which are anticipated to debut by 2024.Soramitsu’s vision for constructing a robust cross-border payment network has culminated in the formation of a dedicated project team. Collaborating with Tokyo-based digital services firm Vivit and the Tama University Center for Rule-making Strategies, Soramitsu is also exploring partnerships with major e-commerce platforms to maximize the network’s reach and impact.The underlying motivation is to harness the potential of CBDCs and stablecoins to bridge the gap between Japanese small and medium-sized enterprises and individuals and businesses in Southeast Asia. Given the region’s high smartphone penetration and limited access to traditional banking services, this initiative could prove transformative, granting previously underserved populations greater financial inclusion.

Hong Kong and the UAE Collaborate on Crypto RegulationHong Kong and the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) central banks have announced a collaboration to work on cryptocurrency regulations and financial technology development. The move is significant insofar as both territories have been making headway in developing global crypto hubs over the course of the past six months.Photo by Nick Fewings on UnsplashStrengthening cooperationFollowing a meeting on Monday, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) and the Central Bank of the UAE published a statement on Tuesday, in which they set out the areas of cooperation between them. They agreed to strengthen cooperation on “virtual asset regulations and developments.”The central banks also expressed their commitment to facilitating discussions on joint fintech development initiatives and the sharing of knowledge through their respective innovation hubs.Financial infrastructureDuring the meeting, the officials highlighted the importance of financial infrastructure and financial market connectivity between the two jurisdictions. The Governor of the Central Bank of the UAE, H.E. Khaled Mohamed Balama, expressed his anticipation for an ongoing and long-term relationship with the HKMA.HKMA’s Chief Executive Eddie Yue echoed this sentiment, emphasizing that both regions share many complementary strengths and mutual interests, which will contribute to the economic benefits of the collaboration.In addition to the meeting, a seminar was organized for senior executives from banks in Hong Kong and the UAE. The seminar covered various topics, including improving cross-border trade settlement and exploring how UAE corporations can leverage Hong Kong’s financial infrastructure platforms to gain access to Asian markets.This collaboration comes at a time when the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in Hong Kong is allowing virtual asset service providers (VASPs) to cater to retail investors starting from June 1. Christopher Hui, the Treasury Chief of Hong Kong, emphasized that virtual assets are here to stay and acknowledged the fundamental value they bring. Hui also stressed the importance of regulation to harness the positive elements of cryptocurrencies while mitigating potential risks.Since the announcement of the application process by the SFC, several cryptocurrency exchanges, including CoinEx, Huobi, BitMEX, and OKX, have filed applications to provide dedicated crypto trading services in Hong Kong.FAFT travel ruleThe collaboration between the central banks of Hong Kong and the UAE marks a significant step in the global development of cryptocurrency regulations and fintech innovation. The move is demonstrative of ever improving levels of international cooperation on digital assets worldwide.Both jurisdictions are moving forward with the implementation of the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) travel rule. The UAE issued new guidelines in that respect on Tuesday. Hong Kong has gotten a head start in this respect, with the implementation of the travel rule through the introduction of the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing (Amendment) Bill in December 2022.By leveraging their respective strengths and knowledge-sharing efforts, these regions aim to foster a conducive environment for the growth and adoption of digital assets. With increased financial infrastructure connectivity and joint initiatives, both jurisdictions are poised to benefit economically from this collaboration in the long run.