Korea Exchange sets the stage for security token trading

SBI and Saudi Aramco to explore digital asset business partnershipsJapanese financial services conglomerate SBI and Saudi Arabia’s state-controlled energy giant Saudi Aramco have jointly announced their exploration of potential collaboration in the realms of digital assets and semiconductors.Photo by Chris Liverani on UnsplashDigital asset portfolio co-investingThe partnership, which was publicly disclosed last week, aims to delve into co-investing in each other’s digital asset portfolios. Such an arrangement will leverage SBI’s substantial holdings and the formidable position of Aramco as the world’s second-largest company by revenue, boasting a staggering $604 billion figure. The partnership will mark a strategic alliance that goes beyond geographical boundaries, underscoring the global impact of digital asset investments.The collaboration between SBI and Aramco extends beyond mere investment, with SBI actively seeking to identify Japanese digital asset startups keen on expanding their operations into Saudi Arabia. The joint effort aims to provide comprehensive support to these startups, facilitating their integration into the Saudi market and contributing to the growth of the digital economy.SBI Middle EastIn addition to this venture, SBI is set to establish “SBI Middle East” in Riyadh, serving as a central hub for its operations in the Middle East. This move aligns with SBI’s recent announcement of a $100 million joint fund with Standard Chartered, based in Dubai, solidifying its commitment to fostering financial partnerships in the region.When contemplating cryptocurrency activities in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia might not be the first destination that comes to mind, given Turkey’s significant crypto adoption rate and the UAE’s well-established crypto regulatory authorities, such as Dubai’s VARA and Abu Dhabi’s ADGM.However, Chainalysis data reveals that Saudi crypto activity is steadily gaining ground, experiencing the most significant year-on-year growth (12%) to June 2023. Additionally, the country’s Vision 2030 initiative involves efforts to diversify its economy. With that, blockchain and Web3 are being embraced.TokenizationWhile lacking a formal crypto regulatory regime, recent reports suggest that Saudi regulators are warming up to the idea, indicating a shift in approach. A recent collaboration has emerged between the central banks of Saudi Arabia and Hong Kong which will explore tokenization and payments infrastructure.It is noteworthy that both SBI and Aramco explicitly referred to “digital assets” in their collaboration, avoiding the mention of cryptocurrencies. This emphasis raises the possibility that the focus might extend to tokenization, an area where SBI has a robust presence, notably through the establishment of the Osaka Digital Exchange (ODX), set to commence trading tokenized securities later this month.As part of its digital asset investments, Saudi Aramco has previously engaged in blockchain initiatives, including investments in VAKT, a post-trade solution for the oil sector. Additionally last year Aramco invested in blockchain startup Data Gumbo, which utilizes blockchain in order to bring about operational efficiencies. The collaboration extends to the approval of electronic bill of lading (eBL) providers like TradeGo.In February, Aramco signed an agreement with droppGroup to build out a range of Web3 technologies. Furthermore, Aramco’s investments in companies like Red Date Technologies and IR4LAB underscore its interest in developing blockchain-based services, including document and supply chain solutions.

Hong Kong Regulator Explores Tokenization to Transform Bond MarketThe Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), the local regulator within the Chinese autonomous territory, unveiled the outcomes of its Project Evergreen study on Friday. Within the report, it indicated an interest in harnessing tokenization in order to improve aspects of the bond market.Photo by Jimmy Chan on PexelsBond market impact assessmentIn this comprehensive report, the regulator delved into the intricate world of bond tokenization, offering an in-depth assessment of its potential impact on the market. The 24-page report covers a range of insights, spanning use cases and benefits to the challenges encountered during the study. The overarching sentiment emerging from the study paints tokenization as a compelling avenue for enhancing the bond market’s functionality.Eddie Yue, the Chief Executive of HKMA, emphasized that the study underscored the latent potential of integrating distributed ledger technology (DLT) into real capital market transactions, all within the framework of Hong Kong’s existing legal structure. In addition, the research revealed the prospect of DLT elevating efficiency, transparency, and liquidity within bond markets.Highlighting efficienciesThe report highlighted that the digital nature of tokenized bonds has the power to render paper certificates obsolete, ushering in an era of streamlined processes and diminished errors. Moreover, the study emphasized the capacity for various stakeholders to seamlessly interact via a shared DLT platform, fostering an environment of collaboration. Real-time data synchronization would ensure heightened transparency, a crucial factor in modern financial markets.Furthermore, the report identifies that a standout feature of tokenization lies in atomic delivery versus payment (DvP) settlements for bond transfers. This innovation serves to significantly expedite the settlement process while bolstering the case for end-to-end DLT adoption.That said, the report acknowledges the nascent state of bond tokenization. Yue emphasized that a plethora of challenges must be overcome before mass adoption becomes viable. The HKMA official underscored the necessity for regulatory frameworks to evolve alongside technology adoption.These insights arrive at a time when Hong Kong is carving its niche as a haven for crypto and decentralized finance endeavors. A multitude of enterprises are believed to be queuing up for a coveted Hong Kong crypto license, underscoring the city’s rising stature in the digital finance sphere.July saw Hong Kong’s announcement of a partnership with Saudi Arabia, focusing on tokenization and payments. Additionally, the HKMA is actively exploring the establishment of a regulatory framework for the digital Hong Kong dollar and stablecoins, heralding a commitment to the distributed ledger technology (DLT) application. An imminent seminar with industry stakeholders is planned, aimed at introducing DLT technology and fostering its adoption.Arthur Chan, HKMA Assistant Chief Executive, anticipates wider DLT integration, envisioning reduced settlement times for bond issuances and instantaneous settlement through tokenized cash and smart contracts. He acknowledges the evolving nature of DLT platforms, acknowledging the need for further research and development. However, Chan envisions a future where tokenization extends beyond bonds, potentially encompassing securities, real estate, and mortgage products.

Ant Group Targets Web3 Developers With New Brand LaunchChina’s Ant Group, the powerhouse firm behind the world’s largest mobile payment platform, Alipay, has made a strategic move by introducing its new blockchain-focused sub-brand, ZAN.The initiative signals Ant Group’s intention to carve out a specific niche in the blockchain sector while simultaneously preparing for a potential initial public offering (IPO) that is free from its affiliations with Web3.Photo by Denys Nevozhai on UnsplashOffering a suite of solutionsZAN’s unveiling, which was announced in an official press release via Business Wire on Friday, heralds a comprehensive suite of technical solutions and services catering to both institutional players and individual developers in the Web3 ecosystem. At its core, ZAN offers a solution that enables Web3 companies to seamlessly issue and manage real-world assets (RWAs) while adhering to local regulatory frameworks.But ZAN’s ambitions don’t stop there. The brand aspires to revolutionize the Web3 landscape with a suite of technical offerings, including cutting-edge tools for electronic Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures, anti-money laundering (AML) measures, and Know Your Transaction (KYT) checks, all purpose-built with a view towards achieving the highest levels of compliance.Focus on dAppsMoreover, ZAN will also focus its attention on decentralized applications (dApps) through its provision of smart contract reviews and node services. These services, including remote procedure calls (RPCs), are poised to empower developers, offering them the essential tools they need to craft innovative dApps that can thrive within the Web3 ecosystem.ZAN’s journey has already seen notable partnerships, with HashKey DID, a decentralized identity data aggregator in the Web3 space, announcing its adoption of ZAN’s electronic KYC solution during the Hong Kong Web3 Festival in April.This move by Ant Group aligns with its reported intention to segregate its blockchain subsidiary from its core entity. In July it emerged that the company was restructuring with implications for its blockchain activities having been envisaged at the time. Given the size of the enterprise, the adoption of blockchain by Ant Group thus far has played a pivotal role in furthering blockchain use and implementation within Mainland China.IPO and further expansionThis separation is expected to be a pivotal step for the company in securing a financial holding license in China, further underscoring Ant Group’s interest in pursuing compliance and regulatory alignment.Ant Group had ambitious plans for a $30 billion initial public offering (IPO) in Hong Kong and Shanghai in 2020, with a staggering $226 billion valuation at the time. It’s evident that the financial giant remains resolute in its pursuit of expansion and diversification, although it has faced regulatory obstacles in its endeavors to do so.While the IPO was thwarted by the Chinese government, it is promising for the development of blockchain within China to see that the firm is once again making strategic moves in the blockchain sector, spearheaded in this instance through ZAN.