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Japanese auto-parts manufacturer Ikuyo announced last week its board has approved a 300 million yen ($2 million) investment in Galactic Holdings, the parent company of the TruBit cryptocurrency exchange. The investment expands a capital and business alliance first established on June 26.Photo by CHUTTERSNAP on UnsplashStablecoin for B2B cross-border paymentsIn a press release, the Kanagawa-based company stated the funding will be executed through a third-party allotment of new shares. The capital will support Galactic’s stablecoin infrastructure for B2B cross-border payments and help Ikuyo build expertise in digital financial services, diversify its assets, and enhance its long-term corporate value. The initiative arrives as Japan’s auto-parts sector, which counts more than 600,000 workers at roughly 20,000 firms, seeks new efficiencies amid global economic pressures. Autos represented 28.3% of Japan’s exports to the U.S. in 2024, making U.S. trade policy a key influence. This year, the sector navigated a 25% U.S. tariff on automobiles and parts imposed in April, which was then lowered to 15% on July 22 after a deal with the Trump administration. Shifts in the global trade landscape provide an incentive for companies to streamline operational costs. As a proof of concept, Ikuyo plans to pilot stablecoin settlements in transactions between its China-based subsidiary, Kunshan Veritas Automotive Systems, and Veritas in Mexico. Currently, these trades are settled in Mexican pesos and converted to U.S. dollars. The company expects the use of stablecoins to reduce remittance costs and accelerate settlement times.  While the launch timing, performance metrics, and monetization strategy are still being finalized, the pilot’s results will guide future business development. In the long term, Ikuyo aims to become an early adopter of stablecoin settlement in the auto-parts sector, applying the technology to improve efficiency and transparency in international trade, initially between Japan and Latin America and between Japan and Southeast Asia. Japan embraces Web3 in push for growthThis corporate move aligns with a broader trend of growing government support for decentralized technologies in Japan. Speaking at the WebX2025 event on Aug. 25, Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba announced stronger state support for Web3 initiatives, describing the sector as a driver of innovation that could help Japan tackle demographic decline and foster economic transformation.  He noted that Web3 is already being implemented at the Osaka Expo and highlighted local pilot programs where communities use tokens as governance rewards. Ishiba also stressed that the government’s five-year startup growth plan would be strengthened through investment and regulatory reforms, with Web3 and related digital industries expected to take center stage. On the financial policy front, Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato recently addressed the rapid increase in crypto adoption across Japan. He explained that his role is to balance necessary oversight with providing the industry enough freedom to innovate. While acknowledging that digital assets remain highly volatile, Kato argued that creating a secure trading environment would protect investors while also helping to diversify and enrich their portfolios. Ikuyo’s initiative underscores the private sector’s quickening embrace of crypto. Last month, SBI Group, one of the nation’s largest financial conglomerates, revealed a strategic alliance with the decentralized oracle provider Chainlink. Their collaboration aims to expand the institutional adoption of digital assets and blockchain globally. The partnership will utilize Chainlink’s Proof of Reserve, SmartData, and Cross-Chain Interoperability Protocol (CCIP) to facilitate the tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs) across multiple blockchains.

The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau (FSTB) and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) are charting new regulatory territory with the release of a comprehensive consultation paper outlining their proposal to accept and regulate fiat-referenced stablecoins (FRS) within the Chinese autonomous territory.Photo by Ben Cheung on PexelsConsultation processThe proposal has been published to the FSTB website in the form of a consultation paper titled “Legislative Proposal to Implement the Regulatory Regime for Stablecoin Issuers in Hong Kong.” Separately, the HKMA has published a press release on the topic. This development seeks to establish a regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers and address associated risks. The consultation period is scheduled to conclude on Feb. 29 of next year. At the heart of this legislative proposal is the requirement for companies actively marketing the issuance of FRS to the public of Hong Kong to obtain a specific local license from the HKMA. The proposed criteria for obtaining this license are robust and include key elements such as maintaining reserves “at least equal to the par value” of all circulating stablecoins. This measure ensures that stablecoins remain fully backed, contributing to their stability and reliability. The legislation also places a strong emphasis on the segregation and secure safekeeping of reserve assets, enhancing the protection of users’ funds and preventing misuse. Furthermore, issuers will be mandated to provide transparent disclosure and regular reporting, fostering accountability and transparency within the stablecoin ecosystem. It is noteworthy that the proposed regulations explicitly exclude algorithmic stablecoins from obtaining an HKMA license, underlining a preference for stablecoins with solid reserve backing. No doubt the spectacular collapse of the UST algorithmic stablecoin in 2022 has informed the Hong Kong regulator’s decision to exclude consideration of algorithmic stablecoins in this instance. Need to establish Hong Kong presenceTo underscore their commitment to regulatory compliance, stablecoin issuers seeking an HKMA license will also be required to establish a registered office in Hong Kong. This office must have a chief executive, senior management team and key personnel in place, aligning with Hong Kong’s efforts to ensure that all activities related to stablecoin issuance are conducted responsibly. The proposed licensing regime for FRS aligns with Hong Kong’s broader strategy to foster the growth of the Web3 ecosystem within the region. Christopher Hui, Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, highlighted the significance of this move, stating: “With the implementation of the licensing regime for VA trading platforms from June this year, the legislative proposal to regulate FRS is another important measure facilitating Web3 ecosystem development in Hong Kong.” Market competitionBack in February, the HKMA signaled its intent to regulate stablecoins when it issued a discussion paper considering various regulatory approaches. Competition is on an upward trajectory relative to stablecoin issuance and use. In June, Hong Kong-based qualified custodian First Digital Trust announced that it was gearing up to launch "First Digital USD," a U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin regulated in Asia rather than the United States. Leading stablecoin issuer Circle has been active in furthering its product offering in Asia during 2023. It successfully attained licensing approval in Singapore while in Japan, it joined forces with SBI Holdings in an effort to propel further growth of its USDC stablecoin within the Japanese market.

China’s Jiangsu Province Integrates Digital Yuan Into Education SystemChina has taken a raft of measures to try to build momentum in its digital currency, the digital yuan or e-CNY, with the latest step being an expansion into the education system in Jiangsu Province.Photo by Kimberly Farmer on UnsplashChina’s digital yuan is a legal tender fully backed by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) and pegged to the renminbi. Unlike most cryptocurrencies, it is not decentralized or anonymous but is monitored by the PBOC. While adoption has been slow, China has been first off the blocks in developing a central bank digital currency (CBDC) to the point of some level of active use by comparison with its international peers.Enforcing a payments use caseJiangsu Province will attempt to establish the use of the digital yuan in its education system by the end of 2025, according to the Jiangsu Education Department. By the end of the year, students studying within the province are likely to be paying tuition fees using the digital currency. The pilot plan that Jiangsu administrators within the province’s Education Department have put together also aims to establish a means through which examination registration fees will be paid in digital yuan, while scholarships will be received in the digital currency.Zhou Maohua, a researcher with Beijing-headquartered Everbright Bank, told China Daily that it is imperative that more users are registered and go on to actively use the digital yuan to further its development.“The establishment of infrastructure for the digital yuan should be further accelerated,” said Maohua. “Its software and hardware must be upgraded to improve user experience. The security and reliability of the system must also be strengthened,” he added.Over the course of the past three months, four million digital yuan accounts have been opened by ordinary citizens within Jiangsu Province. Total e-CNY transactions have reached a level in excess of 200 billion yuan ($29 billion).Multiple initiativesIn April, the administrators of the city of Changshu, which is situated within Jiangsu Province, announced that it was gearing up to commence paying state employees within the city in digital yuan. Around the same time, officials within the city of Xuzhou, also located within Jiangsu Province, announced that they were in the process of publishing a pilot scheme which will set out a means for promoting China’s e-CNY digital currency.If that was enough in proving Jiangsu’s commitment to furthering the development of the e-CNY, another Jiangsu Province city, Suzhou, was one of the first locations in China to run a digital yuan pilot scheme in April 2020.Earlier this month, it was revealed that the French international banking group, BNP Paribas, had partnered with the BOC in enabling an initiative to promote the use of the digital yuan among its corporate clients.China is working with other countries on a Multiple CBDC Bridge project to explore the feasibility of cross-border fund transfers among different currencies. Launching its own CBDC for cross-border transfers may allow China to reduce its reliance on the US dollar and increase its influence over global trade and monetary policy.