Startale snags additional seed funding from Samsung and UOB

Untangled Finance Launches Tokenized RWA PlatformUntangled Finance has officially launched its tokenized real-world asset (RWA) marketplace on the Celo network, according to a report by CoinDesk.Photo by Blake Wheeler on UnsplashVietnamese rootsThe platform’s inauguration follows a successful $13.5 million venture capital funding round, with Fasanara Capital, a London-based asset management firm, serving as the lead investor. Untangled is also London-headquartered, with most of its employees from Vietnam.Private tokenized credit poolsIn addition to its investment, Fasanara Capital has initiated two private tokenized credit pools on the Untangled platform, focusing on off-chain operations and underwriting loans.Untangled’s expansion plans are ambitious, aiming to extend its reach to the Ethereum (ETH) network and the layer 2 scaling solution Polygon (MATIC) via Chainlink’s Cross Chain Interoperability Protocol. This strategic move transforms Untangled into a multi-chain and interoperable RWA credit protocol, catering to a broader spectrum of users and assets.Untangled Finance’s specific focus lies in the private credit market, a sector valued at over $1 trillion. The platform aims to bridge the gap between traditional private credit and blockchain technology by tokenizing these assets. Currently, decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms account for only $550 million of private credit assets, according to data from rwa.xyz.To achieve this, Untangled is concentrating on fintech lending, including services like invoice financing and consumer loans based on salary advances. The platform also targets “green assets,” such as working capital or development loans for eco-friendly infrastructure projects like battery swapping stations.Untangled serves as the infrastructure to host blockchain-based credit pools. Investors, including certified investors, firms, and decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), can deposit funds into these pools to lend and earn a yield. In return, depositors receive an ERC-20 token representing their positions in the pool.Asset tokenization potentialAsset tokenization, the process of representing traditional financial assets on a blockchain, has emerged as a key growth opportunity in the digital asset space. This trend comes as the industry grapples with the aftermath of a challenging bear market and the fallout from high-profile implosions witnessed in recent years.Tokenization has the potential to transform various real-world assets, such as credit, real estate, or bonds, into blockchain-compatible tokens.Untangled Finance is attempting to set itself apart from other RWA lending protocols through innovative product features, including a built-in liquidation engine designed to auction off collateral assets if the pool’s health falls below a certain threshold. The platform also employs a credit assessment model to monitor borrowers’ future default risks and offers an auction-based withdrawal mechanism for investors seeking an early exit from the pools.Francesco Filia, CEO and CIO of Fasanara Capital, commented on the significance of this development, stating:“We see an upcoming merging of worlds. “On one side, fintech lending which fills the gap in underserved SME and consumer markets and, on the other, the way values are being transferred within the new world of digital assets.”

CoinEx Reveals Insights Into Recent Platform HackHong Kong crypto exchange CoinEx has issued a further update relative to the security breach that occurred on the platform last week resulting in one of the exchange’s hot wallets being compromised.Photo by FLY:D on UnsplashImmediate responseIn the immediate aftermath of the $70 million hack, CoinEx took action to safeguard user assets and initiate an investigation into the incident. It suspended all deposit and withdrawal services and executed an emergency shutdown of the hot wallet server. Following this, the company securely moved the remaining assets to cold storage, commencing the process of reconstructing and deploying a new wallet architecture.The firm also engaged in an investigation, spearheaded by its wallet and security teams, to ascertain the extent of the breach. Moreover, CoinEx claims to have proactively reached out to fellow exchanges to freeze any assets related to the attack.Haipo Yang, the Founder and CEO of CoinEx, conveyed his apologies to affected users through his personal X (formerly Twitter) account. He emphasized the team’s commitment to restoring services promptly and reassured users that their funds will remain secure.Following up on that commitment, CoinEx published an update on the hot wallet hack on September 15 to address these concerns individually.New wallet deploymentThe exchange expects to finalize wallet upgrades within the upcoming week, after which withdrawals will gradually be phased in, subject to security evaluations. The CoinEx team is currently working on developing and deploying an entirely new and robust wallet system capable of managing activities across 211 chains and 737 assets.The firm has outlined that each of its product lines operates independently, featuring its own risk control system. Consequently, the security incident that occurred on CoinEx will not affect the integrity of its other product lines.In its most recent update on Tuesday, the Hong Kong crypto exchange confirmed that 80% of its wallet system has now been reconstructed. It added that it has initiated preparations to enable the withdrawal system on the platform. It stated:”Details about the resumption of withdrawals, including specific dates, times, and arrangements, will be announced on the CoinEx website. Please stay updated on our announcements for the latest information.”Ongoing investigationRegarding the identity of the attacker, CoinEx has confirmed that the matter is currently under investigation. While some security firms have made attribution claims, the company is focusing primarily on deploying the new wallet architecture, restoring affected users and functionalities, and enhancing overall security.At the same time, the company has initiated communications with the hackers in a bid to proactively seek a mutually agreeable resolution. While the incident implicates the loss of a substantial amount of funds, the firm maintains that in the context of the overall business, the sum represents only a small percentage of total assets under its management.Exchange security remains a major challenge in the crypto sector, with hacks happening on an ongoing basis. Last week, Seychelles-headquartered peer-to-peer crypto platform Remitano acknowledged a $2.7 million hack. At the beginning of September, crypto gambling platform Stake was reported to have suffered a $41 million hack.

Qatar Criticized for Regulatory Inaction Against Crypto CompaniesThe Qatari Central Bank (QCB) has come under fire from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) for its lack of efforts in enforcing regulations that prohibit virtual asset service providers.In a report released earlier this week, the global watchdog for money laundering and terrorist financing highlighted the need for Qatar to enhance its capabilities in effectively combating evolving forms of criminal activity, including taking action against virtual asset service providers.Photo by Akbar Nemati on PexelsContinuous improvement neededAlthough acknowledging “substantive improvements” applied to its control system, the FATF report emphasized that Qatar must further improve its understanding of more complex forms of money laundering and terrorist financing.While Qatar has shown positive progress in gathering beneficial ownership information through its unified register, which consolidates data on its citizens, the FATF report emphasized the need for stronger controls to ensure the accuracy and currency of the collected information. The report also criticized Qatar’s authorities for underutilizing their sophisticated analysis capabilities in identifying instances of money laundering.Lack of control despite VASP banDespite the Qatar Financial Centre Regulatory Authority’s (QFCRA) announcement in December 2019 that virtual asset service providers (VASPs) are not allowed within or from the Qatar Financial Centre, the country’s regulatory authority has made little progress in penalizing firms that facilitate or provide crypto asset services.Interestingly, while Qatar has banned virtual asset service providers, it has expressed interest in exploring the potential use cases of a central bank digital currency (CBDC). In June 2022, it was reported that the QCB is in the early stages of developing a CBDC.Sheikh Bandar bin Mohammed bin Saoud Al Thani, the governor of Qatar’s central bank, revealed that the QCB is evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of CBDCs and determining the appropriate technology and platform.As the country explores the potential of a CBDC, it must ensure that its regulatory framework aligns with international standards and best practices. By doing so, Qatar can strike a balance between fostering innovation in the digital currency space and safeguarding its financial system from illicit activities.Global coordinationThrough the Paris-based money-laundering watchdog, and calls from the G7, the European Central Bank, and others to regulate on a global basis, the official response to controlling digital assets and VASPs is becoming more globally coordinated. Central bankers and government officials have learned that decentralized finance has the ability to be borderless.FATF has been active in getting more countries on board. Effective from Thursday, Japan now implements FATF’s “travel rule” with respect to digital assets. That action was taken following a FATF finding that Japan wasn’t following best practice relative to anti-money laundering (AML) measures. Pakistan recently banned cryptocurrencies in an effort that appears to have been motivated by wanting to stay off the FATF’s gray list of non-compliant countries.While Pakistan managed to get itself off that list, the United Arab Emirates found itself on the gray list. The UAE’s Central Bank issued guidance on AML relative to virtual asset companies, in an effort to come back into FATF compliance.It remains to be seen how Qatar will respond to the FATF’s critique and whether it will take concrete actions to address the concerns raised. The international community will be closely monitoring Qatar’s efforts to combat financial crimes in the virtual asset sector and to establish a robust regulatory framework for its future CBDC endeavors.