Korean health management app leverages blockchain for iris-based solutions

BitMEX Chalks Up Two New Perp Contract ListingsSeychelles-based cryptocurrency exchange and derivative trading platform BitMEX announced recently that it has added perpetual contracts relative to two additional digital assets.A perpetual contract is a crypto futures contract without an expiry date. Just like with a more conventional futures contract, a perpetual contract is a derivative product, deriving its value from the underlying crypto asset.$SUI tokenTaking to Twitter, the company outlined that it has added perpetual contracts for the $SUI token. The contracts will be available in $SUI/USD and SUI/USDT pairings. Leverage relative to the contracts is being made available up to a maximum of 50x.$SUI is the native token of the Sui blockchain platform. Sui is a layer one blockchain which launched earlier this week. It’s a smart contract platform maintained via a network of permissionless validators. The blockchain network claims to offer a scalable network with ultra low latency. Such low latency can enable diverse use cases such as retail point of sale payment systems and gaming.The contract allows users to post bitcoin as collateral, earning or losing in bitcoin as the SUI/USD rate changes. Maximum risk limit is set at 50 bitcoin. Meanwhile maker and taker fees have been set for the product at 0.02% and 0.075% respectively. A base initial margin of 2% applies while base maintenance margin of 1% applies.$PEPE tokenOn Wednesday, BitMEX also launched perpetual contract products relative to the $PEPE token at 04:00 UTC. There are two listings, PEPE/USD and PEPE/USDT. Pepe coin is a meme token project, inspired by the Pepe the Frog meme. The origins of the cartoon character stem from the Boy’s Club comic in 2005. It later became an internet meme, and later still it was adopted as a meme within the crypto space.The token itself was launched in April, sky rocketing to a $502 million market capitalization since then, representing a 2,100% rise in the token’s unit price since its launch.As in the case of the $SUI token, $PEPE is also available to trade on BitMEX with leverage as high as 50x. In an interview with one crypto news publication, a representative of BitMEX commented on the launch as follows:“PEPE needs a Perp! Perpetual Contracts are the most traded product in crypto and offer all investors taking a long or short position on tokens with better liquidity and fewer network risks. At BitMEX, we offer Tether-margined and Bitcoin-margined perpetual contracts. We are proud to be the inventor of the Perpetual Swap and have long been a leading trading venue for crypto derivatives, offering uncompromised security, a reliable platform, and deep liquidity — as professional traders deserve.”Many commentators in the crypto space have repeatedly pointed to the high risks involved with leverage. In this instance 50x leverage is incredibly high risk, making the product suitable only for those traders that fully and thoroughly understand the risk that comes with such leveraged trading.Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash

The Need to Distinguish Between Security and Non-Security Virtual AssetsWith the recent enactment of the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill in South Korea, there is a need to lay out criteria for determining whether virtual assets qualify as securities, says Kim Ja-bong, a senior research fellow at the Korea Institute of Finance, in his report titled “The Implications of Determining Which Virtual Assets Constitute Securities and Investor Protection” released on Saturday.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashThe implications of the Virtual Asset User Protection ActThe Virtual Asset User Protection Act — which will take effect in July of next year — aims to protect customer assets, establish regulations against unfair trading practices, and enforce penalties. Notably, it will target virtual assets that are not securities, deeming it necessary for regulators to determine if virtual assets qualify as securities or not in order to enforce the bill. Assets with characteristics of securities will fall under the jurisdiction of the Capital Markets Act.Therefore, if the Virtual Asset User Protection Act does not provide sufficient investor protection, issuers may be incentivized to issue non-security assets rather than security assets to avoid the regulations of the Capital Markets Act. This further necessitates the act of distinguishing between virtual assets that are securities versus those that are not.Determining if a virtual asset is a security or notThere are two approaches to do this, according to Kim: the passive approach, which avoids considering a virtual asset as a security whenever possible, and the active approach, which treats a virtual asset as a security whenever applicable.He argues that it is better to focus on whether an investment contract qualifies as a security if it is considered an investment contract, rather than simply selecting a specific approach.Furthermore, the nature of virtual assets renders them unbound by national borders, so it is necessary to establish assessment criteria that correspond with international standards, such as those used in the US and Europe.This is especially important because if the criteria differ from international standards, there is a risk of domestic investors suffering damages due to an issuer’s pursuit of regulatory arbitrage between countries.Equitable recognition and potential for security tokensAccording to Kim, the importance of determining whether virtual assets are securities lies in ensuring that security tokens receive the same recognition and trading treatment as traditional securities such as stocks. With such a measure, security token offerings can serve as an efficient and reliable method for raising funds. Although there may be concerns that such a regulation may hinder the development of virtual assets, it may well be an opportunity for security tokens to be qualified and trusted as high-quality financial instruments just like existing securities, Kim claims.Even for virtual assets that are not considered securities, there are many types of assets that are financial in nature, such as e-money tokens — therefore, it is necessary to actively protect investors in non-security virtual assets through financial regulations such as reinforcing disclosure obligations, which is being done in the EU through the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA).Empowering regulators for enhanced investor protection and market integrityKim underscored that investor protection and healthy growth of the virtual asset market are made possible mainly through expanding regulators’ authority to protect economic interests and prevent damages. The author also suggested institutional reforms that grant regulators substantial authority, which would enhance their ability to protect investors effectively and provide compensation for damages.He added that regulators should also have the authority to enforce liability for damages or impose civil penalties for unfair trading practices conducted using classified information.

HashKey’s New $100M Fund to Prioritize AltcoinsHashKey Capital, the investment arm of Hong Kong-based crypto firm HashKey Group, is embarking on a new investment journey with the launch of a fund that predominantly targets major altcoins.Photo by Kanchanara on Unsplash50% altcoin allocationIn a recent interview with Reuters, Jupiter Zheng, the Portfolio Manager of the fund, revealed that less than 50% of the fund’s allocation will be directed towards Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH), the two largest cryptocurrencies.The fund has already garnered attention from potential clients, primarily high-net-worth individuals and investment firms catering to affluent, high-net-worth Asian families. Zheng underscored the fund’s commitment to diversifying investment strategies, which he believes is necessary as a consequence of the Hong Kong stock market’s recent weakness.“We see untapped demand from professional investors who wish to chase above-market returns in crypto,” Zheng noted, suggesting that the allure of crypto assets is becoming increasingly appealing to traditional investors.$1 billion assets under managementHashKey Capital has $1 billion in assets under management, and the firm has set an ambitious target of raising $100 million for the newly launched fund within the next 12 months. This allocation strategy also includes a portion of the fund’s holdings in cash, allowing for flexibility in navigating the dynamic and volatile cryptocurrency market.In addition to forging ahead with crypto investments, the company is actively establishing distribution channels with offshore Chinese financial institutions, expanding its reach and influence in the digital asset space.Positive market outlookZheng remains optimistic about the crypto market’s future, expressing confidence that cryptocurrency prices are finding stability as industry liquidity improves. He cited several factors contributing to this stabilization, including the plateauing of US interest rates and the growing interest of large US asset managers in filing for spot Bitcoin ETFs, indicating a maturing and evolving industry sector.Responding to news of the new fund, Ryan Selkis, CEO and Founder of crypto market intelligence firm Messari, said that he expected other funds to follow suit in 2024 given that “there’s a ton of inefficiency and mispricing in assets 50–500 by market cap.”HashKey’s progression in the crypto investment space can be traced back to its acquisition of a Type 9 asset management license from Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission last year. This license granted HashKey the ability to manage portfolios exclusively composed of virtual assets, laying the groundwork for its latest venture. It has since secured Type 1 and Type 7 licenses and recently started offering its products to retail investors in Hong Kong, being one of the first to do so.Funding roundEarlier in the year, the company successfully closed a $500 million investment round for a fund dedicated to infrastructure, tooling, and applications that drive the widespread adoption of blockchain and crypto technologies. In April, it launched a wealth management service in response to demand from investors who were looking to gain exposure to digital assets.Hong Kong’s welcoming stance towards cryptocurrencies and its proactive approach to addressing market demand for alternative assets have played a pivotal role in attracting digital asset firms. The city’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has been granting licenses to crypto exchanges in alignment with its new licensing framework, opening up opportunities for retail investors to trade “large-cap tokens” on licensed platforms while implementing safeguards like knowledge tests, risk profiles, and reasonable exposure limits.