Hong Kong regulator increases scrutiny of unlicensed VASPs and OTC venues

As Hong Kong approaches the culmination of the Securities and Futures Commission's (SFC) deadline for cryptocurrency exchanges to seek licenses, the regulator issued a reminder to investors about the potential risks associated with trading on unlicensed platforms.Photo by Jarrod Erbe on UnsplashUrging cautionIn a notice released on Monday, the SFC emphasized the importance of engaging exclusively with SFC-licensed virtual asset trading platforms (VATPs) to ensure investor protection. With only one month remaining for exchanges to apply for a license under the city's virtual asset regulation, the SFC urged investors to exercise caution when dealing with platforms that have not yet received approval.The SFC suggested that investors check the list of regulated platforms, which it maintains on its website. Within the notice, the regulator outlined that in the past, some platforms have claimed to be regulated entities when they were not compliant platforms and not adhering to existing regulations within the Chinese autonomous territory. The advisory comes after the fallout from a high-profile fraud incident involving the JPEX trading platform last fall, resulting in substantial losses of $192 million. Growing list of VATP license applicantsLast month, four additional crypto exchanges, including the KuCoin-affiliated HKVAEX and Singapore-based Bybit, joined the list of official VATP license applicants. The SFC began publishing this list in response to the JPEX scandal, underscoring the importance of regulatory compliance in the cryptocurrency sector. Hong Kong's virtual asset regulation, enacted as an amendment to the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing Ordinance last year, stipulates that companies engaged in selling or marketing cryptocurrencies to Hong Kong residents must apply for a license by Feb. 29. Those failing to do so must cease business operations in the city by May 31. Currently, OSL and HashKey are the only licensed exchanges in Hong Kong, having received an earlier voluntary license that was later upgraded to include retail investors. These exchanges are operating under an interim solution permitted by the SFC, allowing retail investors to trade on their platforms. Setting a high barWhile 14 companies have formally submitted license applications to date, Patricia Ho, General Counsel for blockchain company Scroll, told the South China Morning Post (SCMP) that the stringent requirements set by Hong Kong have led to a selective process. Ho explained that the city has intentionally set a high bar for application submission, resulting in only the most committed and resourceful entities progressing to the application stage. Last month, it emerged that the SFC had acted to bolster investor protection by introducing a minimum insurance requirement of 50% for licensed crypto exchanges that handle customer funds. It is also planning to introduce a regulatory framework relative to crypto over-the-counter (OTC) trading desks. The SFC is also monitoring individual crypto projects, as last week, the regulator issued a stern warning to those behind the offering of the Floki and TokenFi staking programs. As the deadline approaches, Ho anticipates potential enforcement actions against smaller platforms operating in legal gray areas. Larger platforms, on the other hand, have already begun restricting access from Hong Kong. 

Upbit Reassures Investors Following False APT Token DepositsFollowing a recent situation where false Aptos (APT) tokens were mistakenly accepted as authentic deposits, Upbit, South Korea’s leading cryptocurrency exchange, has reassured investors that such problems will not recur.Photo by Markus Spiske on UnsplashIrregular Aptos token depositsAn Upbit representative informed local news outlet Digital Asset that the platform had detected irregular deposit activities related to Aptos-based tokens of the same type on September 24. In response, the platform addressed the coding anomalies during the suspension of APT deposits and withdrawals.Software correctionThe representative said that, as the resumption of APT deposits and withdrawals took place at 23:00 KST on September 24 after the software correction, no virtual assets on the exchange, including APT, should face similar issues in the future.Asset monitoringThe official highlighted that the trading platform employs a real-time process that monitors and compares customer assets with on-chain assets, a step that contributed to the mitigation of the fallout from the incident.

Lemon Healthcare launches blockchain-based electronic prescription serviceSeoul-based healthcare data platform company Lemon Healthcare’s blockchain-based, personalized electronic prescription service dubbed “LemonCare” has officially been launched in three major hospitals in the North Gyeongsang Province region of South Korea, according to an article published by local news outlet Etnews on Thursday. This comes after the recent end of the service’s development and pilot operation period.Photo by Christina Victoria Craft on UnsplashRevolutionizing healthcareThe aim of the project was to replace paper prescriptions with electronic prescriptions through a blockchain-based mobile service that offers patients an additional layer of security as well as the ability to view and manage their prescription history. It also reduces and prevents risks such as duplicate prescriptions.Kyungpook National University Hospital, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital and Daegu Fatima Hospital — all located in Daegu Metropolitan City in North Gyeongsang Province — were selected as participants in the pilot project, during which they were responsible for electronically prescribing medication to patients, which would then be compounded and delivered by nearby pharmacies. They will also be the first to implement the app as an official service.Advancing healthcare accessLemon Healthcare stated that it has also hired new personnel, applied for patents related to electronic prescriptions and issued some 500 electronic prescriptions.Patients who have received treatment at any of the three hospitals and want to utilize the electronic prescription service can do so under the “Electronic Prescription Delivery” option on the hospital’s mobile app. After completing user authentication, the patient’s prescription is transmitted to the pharmacy of their choice, from which patients can pick up their medication.Leveraging its blockchain technology, Lemon Healthcare plans to bring secure and accurate electronic prescription services to more people in the future.