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New Hong Kong dollar-linked stablecoin unveiled by Jingdong Coinlink

Web3 & Enterprise·July 26, 2024, 2:00 AM

Jingdong Coinlink Technology Hong Kong Limited, a branch of JD Technology Group, has declared its intention to launch a stablecoin tied 1:1 to the Hong Kong dollar (HKD). Despite its status as a sandbox participant under the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), Jingdong Coinlink has clarified that this does not imply endorsement or licensure for stablecoin issuance. The company aims to offer this blockchain-based stablecoin as a solution for businesses seeking efficient, cost-effective and secure payment methods.

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The proposed stablecoin promises redemption on a 1:1 basis, supported by reserves of “highly liquid, highly-trusted assets” held in licensed financial institutions. Furthermore, Jingdong Coinlink commits to ongoing cooperation with global regulatory bodies to ensure compliance with existing and future legal frameworks.

 

Cryptocurrency developments in Hong Kong

This announcement comes amidst a series of significant cryptocurrency-related activities in Hong Kong. On July 23, CSOP Asset Management launched Asia’s first Bitcoin futures inverse product, following their successful Bitcoin Futures ETF in December 2022. Additionally, the cryptocurrency exchange HKX recently retracted its application for a license from the HK Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), advising users to withdraw their crypto assets. This withdrawal adds to the growing list of 12 other platforms that have either pulled back their license applications or had them returned by regulatory authorities.

 

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Policy & Regulation·

Jul 26, 2023

Japan’s Premier Says the Country is Committed to Fostering Web3

Japan’s Premier Says the Country is Committed to Fostering Web3Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, in a keynote address at the WebX conference in Tokyo, emphasized Japan’s commitment to fostering the Web3 industry and its potential to revolutionize the internet and catalyze societal change.During his address, Kishida underscored the transformative impact of Web3, envisioning it as a catalyst for innovation across various industries. He expressed his hope for the Web3 sector to regain attention and vitality, fostering the birth of numerous novel projects.EOS Foundation CEO Yves La Rose, present at the conference, noted the Prime Minister’s encouraging words and highlighted the welcoming attitude Japan is cultivating towards Web3 in the Asian region.Photo by Bastian Riccardi on UnsplashRegulatory progressKishida went on to describe Web3 as part of “the new form of capitalism,” recognizing its potential to drive economic growth while addressing social issues. Koichi Hagiuda, Japan’s Liberal Democratic Party’s Policy Research Council chairman, added that the country is diligently working to establish a robust regulatory framework to safeguard investors, providing a foundation for further Web3 policies.Japan has proven to be ahead of the curve already on workable regulation when it comes to digital assets by comparison with most of its international peers. Last month, the local regulator, the Financial Services Authority (FSA), announced that it was participating in Singapore’s “Project Guardian,” an initiative by the Singaporean regulator to explore the potential of digital assets.The country has found itself with a more progressive regulatory policy in place as a direct response to the collapse of the Mt.Gox crypto exchange in 2014. For that reason, FTX Japan had to safeguard client funds and is in a position to look towards restarting the business.Hagiuda also pointed to the significance of initiatives like “Start Next Innovator,” a project by Japan’s Economy, Trade and Industry Ministry that aims to send 1,000 entrepreneurs and students to Silicon Valley over five years to foster Web3 startups.Japanese launch imminent for BinanceThe event, which was initially reported on by local media on Tuesday, coincided with a significant announcement from Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao, revealing the imminent launch of the cryptocurrency exchange’s services on a new Japanese platform in August 2023.Binance, in its bid to enter the Japanese market, confirmed its plan to offer cryptocurrency services to Japanese users starting in August. The exchange had acquired the local platform Sakura Exchange Bitcoin (SEBC) in November 2022, which paved the way for its reentry into the country.Binance’s CEO, Changpeng Zhao (CZ), virtually addressed the WebX conference, praising Japan’s innovative approach to the Web3 sector and recognizing it as a leading country in terms of Web3 regulatory environment. He fondly recalled his own experiences living in Japan during the early stages of his career as a developer, emphasizing the clarity of Japan’s regulatory boundaries towards cryptocurrencies and stablecoins since 2017.The Web3 industry in Japan witnessed a flurry of headlines in June 2023, with the national tax agency revising legislation to exempt token issuers from paying corporate taxes on unrealized cryptocurrency gains.Prime Minister Kishida’s affirmation of Japan’s commitment to Web3 and Binance’s planned launch in the country reflect the growing interest and enthusiasm surrounding the Web3 sector in the Asian nation.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jun 30, 2023

Bank of Korea Anticipated to Conduct Retail CBDC Pilot Test

Bank of Korea Anticipated to Conduct Retail CBDC Pilot TestThe Bank of Korea (BOK), the South Korean central bank, is reportedly planning to conduct a pilot test for distributing retail central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) to the general public via commercial banks, according to a report by local news outlet IT Chosun.Photo by Zequn Gui on UnsplashBOK’s CBDC initiativesIn 2020, the BOK initiated a pilot test for CBDC issuance, establishing a platform for both online and offline payments. Last month, the BOK announced the successful completion of a CBDC simulation to ensure connectivity with commercial banks.A representative from a commercial bank stated that the BOK would recruit banks next month for a retail CBDC experiment. The pilot test for this retail CBDC is projected to take place next year.Wholesale and retailThe upcoming CBDC pilot test aims to cater to the retail needs of ordinary citizens. There are two types of CBDCs: wholesale CBDCs, which facilitate payments between financial institutions, and retail CBDCs, which are accessible to all economic entities, including the general public.The successful execution of the retail CBDC pilot test requires close collaboration between the BOK and commercial banks. A banking official highlighted that while the BOK can outline the distribution framework for wholesale CBDCs, it may not be the most suitable entity to design the intricate distribution scheme for retail CBDCs.Last year, 15 financial institutions, including five commercial banks (KB Kookmin Bank, Shinhan Bank, Hana Bank, Woori Bank, and NongHyup Bank), participated in an inter-institutional CBDC linkage experiment with the BOK. The BOK is expected to select banks from among these participants to design the distribution structure of retail CBDCs and proceed with a pilot test.Speculative timelineAn official from a commercial bank that took part in the BOK’s prior experiment said that the Korean central bank has recently maintained close communication with commercial banks and successfully completed the infrastructure linkage test for CBDCs. The official also mentioned that the retail CBDC test is expected to see its completion this year, potentially enabling the commencement of retail CBDC implementations in the private sector next year.However, a BOK official expressed a more cautious stance. The official stated that the BOK has recently expanded its digital currency research team and plans to conduct further research in the future. Specific timelines and plans for the retail CBDC test could not be disclosed at this time.Other countriesDifferent countries have adopted varying approaches to CBDC research and implementation, depending on their economic conditions. Developing nations have been promoting CBDC issuance to facilitate financial inclusion, while developed countries have prioritized the stability of their financial systems.However, as cash payments decline and private digital currencies continue to proliferate, developed countries are also turning their attention to retail CBDCs. For instance, the Bank of England collaborated with the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) to establish and experiment with retail CBDC prototype infrastructure. Similarly, the European Union (EU) has released draft legislation to introduce the digital euro as a legal tender within the Eurozone.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 15, 2024

Liminal expands into Middle East via Abu Dhabi approval

Liminal, a Singapore-based digital asset custodian, has gained regulatory approval in Abu Dhabi, as part of a series of recent steps the company has taken to expand across Asia and the Middle East. Extending digital asset custody to the Middle EastTaking to the X social media platform on May 13, the company outlined that its First Answer Middle East subsidiary received Financial Services Permission (FSP) from the Abu Dhabi Global Market's (ADGM) Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) on May 9. The approval allows the firm to provide digital asset custody in the region. Liminal had initially been granted in-principle approval last year. In a series of posts, the company outlined that it sees Abu Dhabi’s regulatory framework in respect of digital assets as forward-thinking. It drew particular attention to the work of the FSRA in developing a robust framework to enable institutions to enter the digital assets space.Photo by Sohail Sarwar on UnsplashGame changerOn the actual license approval itself, the company stated, “The FSP license allows Liminal to hold, manage, and safeguard digital assets on behalf of institutions, hedge funds, venture capitalists and professional clients. This is a game-changer for digital asset custody practices in the region.” Further regional expansionOver the course of recent months, Liminal has scored a number of regulatory successes within the Asia Pacific (APAC) and Middle East and North Africa (MENA) regions. Its success within the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has not been confined to Abu Dhabi. In April, First Answer Custody FZE, a Dubai-based subsidiary company, secured initial approval from the emirate's regulator, the Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA).  Meanwhile, Liminal's Indian subsidiary, First Answer India Technologies, has been established and registered as a reporting entity. As a consequence, it has become the first digital asset custodian registered with India’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), an organization that falls under the umbrella of the Department of Revenue, and  which collects financial intelligence relative to money laundering.  Making further in-roads within the world’s most populous country in November, India’s Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) appointed the firm with a mandate to manage seized digital assets. Liminal has ties with India insofar as it was founded by Mahin Gupta in 2021, the co-founder of crypto exchange ZebPay. In an interview with CoinDesk, Manan Vora, senior vice president of strategy and business operations at Liminal stated:"We initiated a strategic drive two years ago to secure regulatory licenses in key markets across APAC and EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa), strategically positioning ourselves to cater to institutional clients.” Vora added: "Our strategic vision is to expand from our present technology presence in Europe and Taiwan to pushing for regulatory victories there. In Indonesia, we are already working as a technology provider for the nation's sovereign digital asset exchange." Within its home market of Singapore, Liminal was grandfathered into a new licensing system that the city-state introduced recently in respect of digital asset custody as a consequence of already having been a provider of such services in Singapore. The company has been given a grace period of six months. Within that timeframe, it intends to submit an application to local regulator, the Monetary Authority of Singapore. 

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