Almost 60K Korean Crypto-Holding Households Owe $389M in Unpaid Social Insurance Premiums

Experts Gather at KBW 2023 to Explore the Future of Blockchain and Web3Blockchain and Web3 experts from around the world gathered at the Shilla Hotel in Seoul on Tuesday and Wednesday to attend Impact, the main conference of Korea Blockchain Week (KBW) 2023. There, they shared insights on the challenges faced by the blockchain industry as well as future prospects, especially their anticipation for South Korea’s role in shaping the industry’s landscape.Photo by Terren Hurst on UnsplashCurrent challengesAmong these experts was Sid Powell, CEO and Co-founder of Maple Finance; Stephen Richardson, Managing Director of Financial Markets and Head of the Asia Pacific region at Fireblocks; and Kelvin Koh, Co-founder and CIO at Spartan Group, who discussed the opportunities presented by bridging traditional finance with decentralized finance (DeFi) during a panel session on Wednesday.They mentioned the recent trending decline in DeFi transactions among institutional investors, which can be attributed to the DeFi industry’s fragmented infrastructure that can be difficult to understand. In order to rekindle investor confidence and interest, the industry must consider the integration of infrastructure and highlight the advantages of DeFi such as low costs, transparency, and liquidity to showcase its potential for financial gain.In a fireside chat on the same day, Jeremy Allaire, Co-founder and CEO of global fintech company Circle, acknowledged yet another mounting challenge facing the industry — the mass adoption of blockchain technology and Web3. However, the solution to this roadblock is not far out of reach, he said. Allaire predicted that by 2025, most cryptocurrencies, including stablecoins — cryptocurrencies that are pegged to a commodity or fiat currency to maintain a stable price — will have a legal foundation, thus paving the way for mass adoption.Suk Hwan Paul Kim, CEO and Vice Chairman of Grip Labs, and Archie Ravishankar, CEO of Cogni, also said that implementing user-friendly services and institutional entry will be a key strategy for persuading Web2 users to transition to Web3 platforms and encouraging mass adoption.Outlook for KoreaMeanwhile, several key figures expressed positive hopes for the pivotal role that Korea will play in the development of the Web3 ecosystem. In particular, Polygon Labs co-founder Sandeep Nailwal and COO Michael Blank pointed out that Korean companies, especially those in the gaming industry, are open to applying Web3 technology to their business projects, thus accelerating next-generation innovation in various fields like gaming, social media, and entertainment. Indeed, Polygon Labs’ own Korean partner firms recognize that the future of the Internet will rely on blockchain technology.In order to build a solid Web3 ecosystem, they said, three core values are of utmost importance — privacy, transparency, and openness. Fostering an environment that users can trust while freely interacting with others is the key, and Polygon Labs has vowed to contribute to doing so.Notably, Commissioner Caroline D. Pham of the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) was also in attendance, where she shared her thoughts on the proper regulation of virtual assets. She stated that it is essential to apply the safety measures we have learned from the past century of financial history to the future cryptocurrency industry, cautioning against a one-sided view that virtual assets are inherently bad.In drawing a comparison between the US and Korea, she stated that although the US possesses strong technical capabilities and is gradually adopting a more positive perspective on virtual assets, Korea is still ahead by a decade due to the fact that the general public is more open to embracing emerging technologies. Therefore, the future partnership between the US and Korea could offer valuable insights, not only in terms of economic prosperity but also in legal and regulatory aspects.

Poly Network Exploit Results in Billions of Nonexistent TokensPoly Network, the China-based interoperability platform, was targeted by hackers over the weekend in a major attack that resulted in the creation of billions of tokens out of thin air. It’s the second time in as many years that the cross-chain bridge has been exploited by hackers.The attacker exploited a vulnerability in Poly Network’s cross-chain bridge tool, allowing them to generate a substantial number of tokens that previously did not exist, as reported by Arhat, the Founder of 3z3 Labs, on Twitter.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashNetwork suspensionThe Shanghai-based project team behind Poly Network promptly informed its users on Sunday that its services were temporarily suspended due to the attack. The platform assured its users that it was diligently assessing the extent of the breach and the impact on assets. They emphasized their commitment to safeguarding users’ assets and urged everyone to remain calm.The hacker, at one point, held nearly $43 billion worth of cryptocurrency in their digital wallet, according to DeBank, a decentralized finance portfolio tracker. This staggering figure was corroborated by PeckShield, a blockchain data and security firm.Bridge vulnerabilitiesBridges play a crucial role in the Web3 ecosystem, enabling users to transfer assets across different networks. However, they have often been attractive targets for hackers. In this attack on Poly Network, the hackers issued themselves nearly 100 million BNB and $10 billion worth of BUSD, the Binance-branded stablecoin, on the layer-2 network Metis, revealed Colin Wu, a Chinese crypto journalist.Similarly, on the Heco network, approximately 100 trillion units of the dog-themed meme coin, Shiba Inu, were created. Additionally, a significant number of altcoins were generated on Polygon and Avalanche networks.Illiquid Metis tokensMetis clarified that the BNB and BUSD tokens issued on its network by the hackers are effectively worthless since there is no available sell liquidity. Poly Network also locked these tokens, ensuring they cannot be utilized. Arhat of 3z3 Labs acknowledged that the impact of the Poly Network attack was somewhat mitigated by the lack of liquidity, which prevented the hackers from realizing substantial gains on Metis.However, on other networks like Ethereum, the stolen tokens were exchanged on decentralized exchanges. Arhat estimated that the attacker managed to convert only a small portion of the tokens, amounting to approximately $400,000 worth of crypto, while the remaining tokens lacked liquidity and were essentially worthless.SlowMist, a blockchain security firm, suggested that the hacker’s total gains were higher. They reported that over $4 million worth of digital assets from the attack had been cashed in, including 1,500 Ethereum worth $3 million and 93 billion SHIB worth $700,000.Poly Network had previously made headlines in 2021 when it experienced a historic attack, considered the largest exploit in decentralized finance at the time. The project suffered a loss of $600 million as funds were siphoned away from Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, and Polygon. However, the hacker eventually returned $342 million worth of stolen crypto, and Poly Network took steps to repay affected users.

Metaverse gaming company Animoca Brands has recently announced a strategic partnership with Saakuru Labs, aiming to drive the adoption and integration of blockchain technology within Saakuru Labs' ecosystem. The collaboration is expected to bolster the expansion of the Web3 gaming industry, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the partnership officially kicks off. The initiative involves the incorporation of Web3 games developed with the Saakuru Protocol into the Animoca Brands ecosystem. Gasless transactionsAnimoca Brands will play a crucial role by providing gaming titles to its partners, while Saakuru Labs will facilitate Animoca Brands' expansion efforts in Southeast Asia. Developers stand to benefit from access to accelerated development processes and gasless transactions. Gasless transactions are particularly significant in regions like Southeast Asia, known for lower-income demographics. The market has shown a keen interest in blockchain technology and Web3 games, indicating promising growth potential. With gasless transactions, developers can seamlessly integrate critical functionalities into their gaming titles, including infrastructure components.Photo by Bastian Riccardi on UnsplashTransition to Web3 gamingThe Saakuru Protocol, known for its consumer-centric L2 infrastructure, enables major integrations of Web3 components into traditional gaming segments. This ensures a smooth transition from traditional gaming to Web3 gaming, enhancing the overall gaming experience. Yat Siu, Executive Chairman of Animoca Brands, emphasized the pivotal role of gaming in the evolution of the Internet and open metaverse, highlighting Southeast Asia's potential to lead in Web3 technology adoption. Jack Vinijtrongjit, CEO of Saakuru Labs, underscored the platform's capability to offer seamless engagement with multiplayer gaming titles without latency or transaction fees. The partnership between Saakuru Labs and Animoca Brands aligns with Saakuru Labs' recent collaboration with cloud computing infrastructure platform Aethir, aimed at enhancing blockchain gaming through GPU infrastructure. Notable partners of Animoca Brands, including GameGPT, W3GG and GameFi.org, have already expressed their commitment to adopting the gasless protocol. Experts believe that gaming presents an ideal avenue to accelerate blockchain technology adoption and advance Web3 gaming principles. With gaming becoming a mainstream form of entertainment, seamless integration of technology is crucial for user acceptance. The outcome of the Animoca Brands and Saakuru Labs partnership is anticipated to manifest results in the coming quarter or by the end of the year.