dYdX Foundation CEO Shares the Importance of Korean Developers of the Cosmos Network

Bankruptcy Judge Permits Terraform Labs to Subpoena FTXIn a significant development in the bankruptcy case of defunct crypto exchange FTX, a judge has granted Singapore-based Terraform Labs the authority to subpoena information related to its ongoing case brought by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).Photo by Bermix Studio on UnsplashHack allegationsTerraform Labs, the blockchain company that developed the Terra blockchain and failed US dollar stablecoin UST, claims that the failures of its algorithmic stablecoin and governance token were the result of an attack from short-sellers, possibly involving Alameda Research (FTX’s sister company).The order, issued by Judge John Dorsey on Monday, allows Terraform Labs to serve subpoenas to FTX Trading and FTX US, aimed at collecting evidence to support its defense against the SEC’s allegations of fraud. According to court filings, lawyers representing the FTX Debtor have not formally objected to the court order.Terraform Labs’ request for subpoena power stems from its belief that short-sellers connected to FTX entities played a role in the failure of the algorithmic stablecoin and governance token, leading to the collapse of the crypto firm. The ability to obtain information from FTX through the subpoenas could be crucial in bolstering Terraform Labs’ defense against the SEC’s fraud charges.UST collapse falloutThe collapse of the UST stablecoin in 2022 contributed to a major market crash, resulting in a significant drop in the prices of many tokens. As a result, the company filed for bankruptcy in November 2022. The Co-Founder of Terra, Do Kwon, is currently serving a four-month sentence in a Montenegrin prison for using false travel documents. He may also face extradition to the United States or South Korea on fraud charges related to Terraform Labs.Motion to dismiss deniedIn a separate high-stakes ruling, US District Judge Jed Rakoff denied Terraform Labs’ motion to dismiss the securities fraud lawsuit filed by the SEC. The judge’s decision allows the SEC’s case against Terraform Labs and Do Kwon to proceed, rejecting defense arguments that the agency lacked jurisdiction and that Terraform’s TerraUSD stablecoin did not qualify as an unregistered security.Judge Rakoff’s ruling is a significant victory for the SEC as it intensifies its enforcement actions against crypto companies involved in allegedly unlawful token sales. He found the collapse of TerraUSD, which lost its dollar peg and incurred a $40 billion loss last year, plausible as a reason to consider the token as a security that should have been registered.Moreover, Rakoff dismissed Terraform’s claim that the SEC lacked the authority to regulate stablecoins without explicit Congressional authorization, asserting that the crypto industry was significant enough to warrant application of the “Major Questions Doctrine.” This doctrine limits agency overreach into major political issues but does not apply to the crypto asset markets.The judge also rebuffed Terraform Labs’ attempts to draw parallels between the Ripple case and its own. In the Ripple case, a different judge ruled that Ripple’s XRP token sales to retail investors did not violate securities laws due to the manner of purchase on secondary markets. Rakoff firmly stated that such distinctions did not apply under the legal Howey test governing whether crypto assets qualify as securities.

Hong Kong Web3 Companies Invest Millions in VASP LicensesWeb3 firms in Hong Kong are making significant financial investments to obtain Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) licenses.According to a report by Foresight News on Tuesday, the cost of these licenses is ranging between 20 million and 200 million Hong Kong dollars ($2.55 million and $25.5 million).Industry sources explained to the publication that the high costs are due to the lack of existing infrastructure in traditional financial institutions, requiring significant investments in various aspects such as products and teams. Even experienced cryptocurrency institutions find the cost of obtaining a license to be substantial.Photo by Daniam Chou on UnsplashEarly licenseesAnalysts at Foresight highlighted that several Hong Kong subsidiaries of exchanges, including OKX, BitgetX, HashKey Pro, OSL, and Gate.io, have already commenced operations. OKX, in particular, has witnessed impressive growth in Hong Kong, with 8,800 registered users and a cumulative trading volume of $150 million as of June 27.To regulate the cryptocurrency exchange industry, Hong Kong introduced new VASP licensing requirements on June 1.These requirements mandate firms to disclose user statistics and company financials to the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) of Hong Kong for regulatory approval. Exchanges that fail to comply with the requirements will be compelled to halt operations in the special administrative region (SAR) by mid-next year.Virtual asset ratingsOn the same day, the Hong Kong Virtual Asset Consortium unveiled its virtual asset index, which encompasses major cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, as well as altcoins and privacy tokens. The consortium aims to offer ratings services and indexes to facilitate retail crypto trading in the SAR. Notably, it has received support from prominent players in the industry, including Huobi, KuCoin, Bitget, and others.The introduction of VASP licenses and the subsequent investments made by Web3 companies demonstrate the evolving regulatory landscape in Hong Kong. With the stringent licensing requirements, the industry aims to enhance transparency and accountability, ensuring the protection of investors and fostering a more secure environment for cryptocurrency trading.The involvement of established exchanges and the formation of the Hong Kong Virtual Asset Consortium further underscore the growing interest and support for cryptocurrencies in the region. These initiatives are designed to provide retail investors with reliable information.In that way, they enable them to make informed decisions while participating in the digital assets space. The consortium’s collaboration with industry leaders reflects a collective effort to promote the growth and adoption of cryptocurrencies in Hong Kong.Last week’s news of banking stalwart HSBC offering Hong Kong-based crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to its banking customers has also delivered a shot in the arm to the development of crypto in the Chinese autonomous territory.As the regulatory framework continues to evolve and mature, it is expected that Hong Kong will attract more Web3 companies seeking to operate in a regulated and compliant environment.The investment in VASP licenses signals a commitment to long-term growth in establishing a base in Hong Kong. Ongoing developments in Hong Kong over the course of the past six months point to the recognition of the potential benefits that cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology can bring to the financial landscape of Hong Kong and level of the level of intent locally to progress the technology.

The Department of Science and Technology-Advanced Science and Technology Institute (DOST-ASTI) in the Philippines has launched an initiative to educate the Southeast Asian country’s young people in relation to blockchain technology and non-fungible tokens (NFTs). The DOST published a blog article on its website on September 23 titled “Opening opportunities for the youth: DOST-ASTI highlights blockchain applications across various sectors.” It highlighted that technologies such as blockchain are “key forces reshaping how public and private institutions operate.” It’s on that basis that the government agency believes that there is a need to familiarize the country’s youth with blockchain technology, digital assets and NFTs. Photo by Choong Deng Xiang on UnsplashTech forum With that objective in mind, DOST-ASTI held a tech forum titled  “ASTIg Tech Talks Season 2: Blockchain for Young Innovators” on September 20 in Pasay City to fulfill that objective of aiding Filipino youngsters in becoming better acquainted with blockchain technology. The event formed part of the second National Youth Science, Technology and Innovation Festival (NYSTIF). In that effort, the agency is placing a focus on the real-world applications associated with blockchain technology, and with that, an emphasis on the fostering of this innovation going forward. DOST-ASTI placed blockchain in the same category as other emerging innovations such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI), pointing out that these are tangible innovations rather than hyped buzzwords. Job opportunities DOST-ASTI Senior Science Research Specialist Roxanne Aviñante spoke at the event, introducing the concept of blockchain to those participating students in attendance. Aviñante outlined that the emerging technology is building momentum and with that, increasingly there are job opportunities opening up within the sector. While acknowledging that blockchain’s first application was cryptocurrency, Aviñante pointed out that other use cases are being found. With that, she referred to “Self-Sovereign Identity Empowerment: Reinventing Rights and Attributes” (SIERRA), a blockchain-based system for managing intellectual property that is being developed by DOST-ASTI. Marc Jerome Tulali, a science research specialist at DOST, discussed the use of blockchain in voting systems and how it addresses deficiencies in traditional voting systems. Tulali claimed that blockchain can enhance traceability and transparency, as it provides a clear flow and record of product movement. Additionally, its characteristics make it ideal in addressing fraud and counterfeiting risks. Tulali recommended participating students to enroll in online educational courses in order to learn more about the field. He also provided details of four sample careers in blockchain, including blockchain developer, blockchain architect, NFT artist and blockchain researcher, as potential job opportunities for the students in the future. The Philippines has featured consistently within the top twenty of nations on Chainalysis’ Global Crypto Adoption Index in recent years. It has long been considered an ideal market for furthering crypto-based payments, given the large Filipino diaspora sending millions of dollars back home from overseas each year. With that remittance market in mind, Australian startup Stables Money recently partnered with Philippines-based digital assets platform Coins.ph to use a Philippine peso-based stablecoin for remittances.