Blade Entertainment partners with Cardo to venture into tokenized securities industry

Having introduced its swift licensing process late last year, Hong Kong's Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has extended access to the process to all new virtual asset trading platform (VATP) applicants. In a statement published on its website on Jan. 16, the regulator outlined that it is extending the swift licensing process to new applicants. Back in December, the SFC approved licensing relative to four exchanges under the expedited process. Those additions included Accumulus GBA Technology Co., DFX Labs Company, Hong Kong Digital Asset EX and Thousand Whales Technology (BVI).Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashSeven licensed VATPsThat has brought the total number of licensed exchanges to seven, as HashKey, OSL and HKVAX were the first exchanges to be approved. In November, fifteen licensing applications relative to virtual asset platforms, had been pending. According to SFC CEO Julia Leung, the regulator had hoped to issue licenses to eleven VATPs by the end of 2024.  The new expedited process requires applicants to “implement their policies, procedures, systems and controls before conducting an external assessment on these measures.” The regulator decided to extend the swift licensing process due to the effectiveness of the SFC’s engagement with other applicants, relative to the regulatory standards being put in place, implemented through on-site inspections being carried out. Fostering a healthy ecosystem Commenting on the development, Dr. Eric Yip, the SFC’s Executive Director of Intermediaries, stated:“The SFC is committed to fostering a healthy ecosystem and a robust regulatory framework for the development of virtual assets in Hong Kong. With the new approach, we will enhance our collaboration with VATP applicants, providing them with constructive and timely feedback, thereby enabling fully compliant VATPs to bring their services to investors more swiftly.” While the regulator is awarding licensing on an expedited basis through the swift licensing process, licensing is conditional. The VATP can operate on a restricted scope of business once it has completed rectification actions following feedback provided by SFC inspectors.  In October Yip outlined the SFC’s plans to create a consultative panel consisting of senior management executives from licensed VATPs. The objective of the panel is to gather feedback and concerns from licensees, adjusting the regulatory framework where deemed appropriate, relative to that feedback. Commenting on the initial introduction of the expedited approval system last December, Yip stated: “We have been proactively engaging with VATPs’ senior management and ultimate controllers, which helps drive home our expected regulatory standards and expedite our licensing process for VATPs. We aim to strike a balance between safeguarding the interests of investors and facilitating continuous development for the virtual asset ecosystem in Hong Kong.” The Hong Kong government has also been working towards incorporating a stablecoin bill, which will establish a regulatory framework with regard to fiat-referenced stablecoins. The SFC also intends to introduce licensing for crypto custodians in 2025.

Crypto licensing developments in Singapore over the course of 2024, allied with feedback from industry insiders, suggest that the city-state has furthered its development as a crypto industry hub in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region.Photo by Mike Enerio on UnsplashDoubling up on licensing issuanceAccording to a report published by Lianhe Zaobao, a Chinese language newspaper in Singapore, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), had issued twice the number of Major Payment Institution (MPI) licenses in 2024 by comparison with the previous year. Four licenses were issued in 2023 to Crypto.com, Coinbase, Ripple and Blockchain.com. That compares with 13 licenses issued in 2024 to companies such as GSR, BitGo, Anchorage, Upbit and OKX. This uptick in licensing signals a regulatory regime that is innovation-friendly, resulting in Singapore becoming a key destination for startup companies in the crypto and Web3 space. Risk-adjusted regulatory approachAccording to William Croisettier, chief growth officer at ZKCandy, Singapore is primed to continue its development as a leading crypto hub for Web3 businesses within the APAC region. ZKCandy is a gaming-focused hyperchain within the zkSync ecosystem that has developed due to a collaboration between the Ethereum layer-2 zkSync network and Southeast Asia’s largest gaming developer, iCandy. Croisettier spoke to Cointelegraph on the matter recently, stating: “The country adopts a risk-adjusted approach to crypto regulation, focusing on the biggest digital currencies to protect investors. Singapore also makes it easy for new crypto firms to interact with local banking partners, a provision considered a luxury in other parts of the world.” Mouloukou Sanoh, co-founder and CEO of Dubai-based Mansa Finance, a DeFi platform that provides liquidity to cross-border payment companies, has also spoken positively about Singapore’s status within the crypto sector. Sanoh stated: “With its clear regulations and support for innovation, Singapore attracts top companies and talent, fostering a thriving ecosystem. This proactive approach signals a strong commitment to digital finance, contrasting with Hong Kong's more cautious stance.” Positive study findingsThese views correlate with a recent study carried out by ApeX Protocol, a multi-chain liquidity platform. The study applied a ranking to ten jurisdictions based on factors such as jobs created in the blockchain field, the number of crypto exchanges located within a jurisdiction and the number of blockchain-related patents filed. On that basis, it found that Singapore topped the rankings, ahead of Hong Kong in second place. Singapore was found to have 81 crypto exchanges located within the city-state, over 1,600 blockchain-related patents filed and 2,433 crypto-sector jobs created. A recent survey conducted by CoinDesk found that from a crypto adoption perspective, Thailand, followed by the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and India, lead the APAC region. Of the 10 countries surveyed, Singapore weighed in in seventh place with a 23% adoption rate, just one percentage point behind Hong Kong with 24%. As Hong Kong and Singapore compete to attract crypto-related business, both still have room for improvement when it comes to the crypto adoption metric in comparison with other Asian countries. 

Hong Kong unveils comprehensive tokenization regulationsChristopher Hui, Hong Kong’s Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, shared a roadmap for upcoming regulations within the tokenization sector during his address at the Hong Kong Fintech Week 2023.Photo by Simon Zhu on UnsplashJPEX no hindrance to Web3 growthHui’s announcement at the event on Thursday comes on the heels of the JPEX scandal, a Dubai-based crypto exchange that collapsed amid allegations of having defrauded Hong Kong-based platform users. Hui emphatically stated that the JPEX incident would not deter Hong Kong’s commitment to expanding the Web3 market. Hui stated:“We’ve been asked many times whether JPEX will affect our determination to grow the Web3 market — the answer is a clear ‘no.’”In June, Hong Kong implemented new regulations for cryptocurrency exchanges, opening up locally regulated crypto trading services to retail customers via virtual asset service providers (VASPs). However, the majority of the forthcoming regulatory efforts will extend beyond the crypto sector, focusing on areas such as token issuance, wallets and other related components.Regulatory impact on TradFi and DeFiHui indicated the intention to expand virtual asset regulations, suggesting a potential impact on decentralized finance (DeFi). The planned regulations within the tokenization domain are poised to influence not only the crypto industry but also traditional finance (TradFi).These regulations include the issuance of a circular concerning intermediaries engaging in tokenized securities. Additionally, they entail a circular regarding the tokenization of Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)-authorized investment products. Lastly, they’re inclusive of consultations with banks on digital asset custody services with the involvement of the banking regulator. Furthermore, a joint consultation on stablecoin regulations will be issued by the Treasury and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA).Focus on positive impact of tokenizationEddie Yue, CEO of the HKMA, echoed Hui’s sentiments by discussing the positive impact of tokenization. He anticipates that tokenization will fuel the adoption of blockchain payments, particularly involving stablecoins and tokenized deposits. Yue believes that central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) will serve as the foundation and a crucial element for achieving interoperability within this ecosystem.He emphasized the need to tackle crucial questions, such as the legal definitions of tokenized securities and whether Delivery versus Payment (DvP) can be successfully implemented for tokenized securities. Additionally, Yue pointed out the intricate legal considerations and interoperability challenges that are currently being discussed within the central bank community.First tokenized green bond issuanceYue also highlighted Hong Kong’s first-of-its-kind issuance of tokenized green bonds in February and revealed that discussions with the industry are already underway for the next bond.“We, ourselves, assisted the government to issue the world’s first-ever tokenized government green bond earlier this year in order to demonstrate the compatibility of Hong Kong’s legal and regulatory environment with this very new issuance format,” he stated. However, despite the promising outlook, Yue remained grounded on the subject, acknowledging the significant challenges in the tokenization landscape.In a related development, HSBC recently disclosed that it is conducting experiments with tokenized deposits in collaboration with Ant Group as part of the HKMA sandbox.