Kazakhstan achieves first retail payment with digital tenge

KuCoin resolves lawsuit through settlement and New York market exitKuCoin, one of the largest global cryptocurrency exchanges, has arrived at a comprehensive settlement with the authorities in the state of New York in the United States, agreeing to pay $22 million.Photo by Michael Discenza on UnsplashSubstantial fine and refundsThe settlement not only involves a substantial fine but also includes refunds to New York investors and the cessation of trading activities in the state. This resolution comes amidst an assertive effort by New York authorities to shape and regulate the crypto landscape within the state.According to a statement released by New York Attorney General Letitia James on Tuesday, KuCoin will refund a total of $16.7 million to 177,800 New York investors. In addition to the refunds, KuCoin will pay a $5.3 million fine to the state.The settlement addresses allegations that KuCoin failed to register as a securities and commodities broker-dealer while falsely presenting itself as a cryptocurrency exchange.Taking to social media platform X, James wrote:”My office is making crypto platform @kucoincom pay over $22 million for illegally operating in New York. KuCoin is also banned from doing business in our state. Shady cryptocurrency platforms must play by the same set of rules as everyone else or face the consequences.”At the time of taking action against KuCoin in March, James described the lawsuit as “our eighth action to rein in shadowy cryptocurrency platforms that disregard our laws and put New Yorkers at risk.”Lack of registrationKuCoin, based in the Seychelles, allows investors to trade digital assets through its website and app. However, the state of New York argued that KuCoin could not legitimately claim to be an exchange due to its lack of registration with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the proper designation by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), as mandated by state law.Ranked as the fourth-largest exchange by spot and derivatives trading volume, KuCoin’s KCS token, a profit-sharing token on the platform, has experienced a 39% increase since the start of the week. At the time of writing, it has a unit price of $13.80. This surge is a consequence of the clarity and finality brought about by the settlement, alongside rising expectations for a U.S. exchange-traded fund (ETF) directly investing in Bitcoin, sparking a broader rally in lesser-known cryptocurrencies over the past month.Potential rumorsKuCoin CEO Johnny Lyu took to the X platform on Tuesday to outline details of the settlement. Interestingly, Lyu included this notification:”I also want to give you a heads-up about potential rumors surfacing in the next few weeks. Please stick to the official website of KuCoin for accurate information.”While the settlement may have brought a certain degree of clarity to the KuCoin platform, Lyu’s comment suggests that there may be other issues about to emerge in the short term.The lawsuit against KuCoin is part of a broader regulatory trend in New York, with Attorney General James having previously filed a similar complaint against CoinEx. Additionally, a settlement in January involving crypto companies Nexo Inc. and Nexo Capital Inc. resulted in a financial resolution of up to $24 million for New York and nine other states.

Chung-Ang University to Issue Blockchain-Based CertificatesChung-Ang University, a post-secondary institution in South Korea, on Monday announced plans to implement a system that distributes blockchain-based digital OmniOne badges to students upon accomplishment of tasks such as the completion of courses or extracurricular activities. By doing so, the school aims to leverage blockchain technology to secure digital records of students’ educational backgrounds, thereby creating a more solid foundation for the cultivation of young global talent.Photo by Josefa nDiaz on UnsplashElevating identity verificationThe badges are a blockchain-based software as a service (SaaS) tailored for identity authentication and built on Raon Whitehat’s decentralized identity platform, OmniOne. Raon Whitehat is the blockchain service provider of Korean tech security firm RaonSecure.As a certification tool customized for Chung-Ang students, the badges can showcase progress and achievements in learning, skills, and experience as well as keep records of awards, licenses, and endorsements.“By providing blockchain-powered digital badges, we aim to support individuals in building their expertise and competencies,” said Park Sang-gue, the school’s President.Bringing blockchain technology to the campusThe school said it would run a trial for the system from the end of this month to January next year, then officially implement it starting in next year’s spring semester. It will be applied first to the LG PerfecTwin education curriculum, which the school jointly operates with IT solutions provider LG CNS, and the industrial security convergence program. Students can pass exams and successfully participate in discussions to receive digital badges, which can be managed on the university’s e-portfolio portal.The university also plans to eventually bring the badges to other subjects like artificial intelligence (AI) and the metaverse, then expand the system outside of the classroom so students can use the badges when going through employment processes, academic competitions, and certification acquisitions.Chung-Ang is also working to establish a system where non-fungible token (NFT) degrees and digital badges can be managed together in a single digital wallet. It had formerly worked with Raon Whitehat last year to issue NFT degrees to some 2,000 graduates.Furthermore, the school plans to solidify a support system for global talent development by collaborating with overseas educational institutions and global corporations.“We will provide a safe and convenient learning experience, continuously expand domestic and international partnerships, and create a foundation for students to grow as global talents,” President Park emphasized.

Chinese Court Recognizes Virtual Assets as Legal PropertyAccording to a recent report published by the People’s Courts of the People’s Republic of China, a Chinese court has recognized the legal status of virtual assets, having analyzed their attributes within the framework of Chinese criminal law.The court unequivocally stated that virtual assets are considered legal property under the current legal policy framework and are thus protected by law.The People’s Courts of the People’s Republic of China exercise judicial power independently, free from interference by administrative or public organizations. They have responsibility for adjudicating civil, criminal, and administrative cases.Photo by Christian Lue on UnsplashProperty classificationLocal news source Odaily News reported on the development on Friday, indicating that the report, titled “Identification of the Property Attributes of Virtual Currency and Disposal of Property Involved in the Case,” explicitly recognized the economic attributes of virtual assets, leading to their classification as property.This declaration is particularly significant in light of China’s sweeping ban on decentralized cryptocurrencies. Despite this ban, the report argues that virtual assets held by individuals should enjoy legal protection within the existing policy framework.Furthermore, the report proposed recommendations for addressing crimes involving virtual assets. It emphasized that in cases where money and property are involved, confiscation should be based on the integration of criminal and civil law. The approach taken aims to strike a balance between safeguarding personal property rights while also addressing broader social and public interests.Contentious approach to cryptoWhile China has been making every effort to promote its central bank digital currency (CBDC) and the development of blockchain and metaverse-related technology within the country, its stance on decentralized cryptocurrencies has been contentious at best.Its approach in that respect has been marked by a blanket ban on crypto-related activities such as mining and trading and the prohibition of foreign crypto exchanges from serving customers within mainland China. Nevertheless, Chinese courts have consistently taken a more nuanced view without necessarily contradicting the government’s approach.Differing interpretationsThe divergence between national policy and court rulings first emerged in 2019 when the Hangzhou Internet Court found that Bitcoin is a form of virtual property, and on that basis, it is safeguarded by the law from the point of view of property rights. In May 2022, a Shanghai court affirmed that Bitcoin qualifies as virtual property and, as such, falls under the purview of property rights.Global issueIt’s not just the Chinese courts that are grappling with the issue of clarifying property rights relative to virtual assets. In April of this year, a case in Hong Kong involving defunct crypto exchange Gatecoin resulted in the courts determining that cryptocurrency is property and that on that basis, it’s “capable of being held in trust.”In July a Singaporean court determined that cryptocurrency is capable of being held in trust and on that basis, it should be recognized as property. Earlier this year, the High Court of Justice in London recognized non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as property.The report from the People’s Court reaffirms the legal status of virtual assets as protected property under Chinese law. This development highlights the ongoing divergence between China’s regulatory policy and the judicial interpretation of virtual assets, signaling a potential evolution in the country’s approach to cryptocurrencies.