Komainu and Crypto Garage partner to bring about institutional crypto adoption

South Korea's central bank governor has called for tokenizing government bonds and other assets, telling global peers that moving sovereign debt onto a shared digital ledger could reinforce monetary policy and financial stability. Speaking at the European Central Bank's annual forum in Sintra, Portugal, Bank of Korea Governor Hyun Song Shin said central banks should look beyond tokenizing money and deposits to assets such as government bonds and equities, according to Korea Economic Daily TV. He made the case in a paper titled "A unified ledger in practice: lessons from Project Hangang," based on the BOK's pilot of the same name. Shin described a unified ledger as a blueprint for a future monetary system: central bank money, bank deposits and assets sharing one programmable platform. In an asset trade, payment and settlement sit on that single platform and clear at once, so ownership changes hands the instant payment is made.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashTokenized bonds as a policy toolIn the pilot's first phase, launched in October 2023, the BOK and commercial banks issued a wholesale central bank digital currency and tokenized bank deposits to test the concept, which is drawn from the Bank for International Settlements. Shin said the exercise showed deposit tokens could serve as a new means of payment, and that programmable rules could stop funds being misused the moment a transaction is made. Putting sovereign bonds on such a ledger, he added, would reinforce the bank's key mandates of monetary policy and financial stability. A second phase, due in the second half of this year, will apply those programmable features to government spending, beginning with electric-vehicle charging subsidies and public-sector expenses. Shin also floated linking the system to Project Agora, a cross-border settlement effort backed by seven central banks, to clear foreign-exchange and securities trades in a single step and widen international use of the Korean won. Regulators eye exchange banking rulesBack home, the Financial Services Commission (FSC) moved on two fronts of its own. The regulator has begun canvassing won-based exchanges and their partner banks about the practice of tying each exchange to a single bank for real-name accounts, Financial News reported. At issue is whether the current setup could handle an influx of institutions as authorities prepare to open the market to companies. Currently, crypto exchange Upbit works only with Kbank, and Bithumb only with KB Kookmin. Regulators are now weighing whether to loosen this one-to-one arrangement, letting one exchange use several banks or one bank serve several platforms, and separately whether to route crypto services through securities firms' trading apps. The FSC also referred two manipulation cases to prosecutors, Maeil Business Newspaper reported. In the first, a whale spent tens of billions of won (tens of millions of dollars) to corner about half the global supply of a token listed at home and abroad, pumping its price on an overseas venue over roughly two months before using arbitrage to lure Korean buyers. The trader lost money offshore but booked bigger gains at home, concentrating the damage on local investors. In the second, a trader loaded up on a domestically issued "kimchi coin," then used an API to fire repeated buy and sell orders within a single second and posted inflated bids to push the price up before selling into the demand. The FSC urged investors not to chase coins that spike without clear cause, warned of pump-and-dump schemes, and said it would step up disclosure of activity by large holders and sharpen alerts for trading concentrated in a few accounts. 

Amber Group Targets Trust in Web3 Via Thoughtworks PartnershipSingapore-based Amber Group, a leading digital asset service provider in crypto-related infrastructure, products and trading, has announced a partnership with global technology consultancy Thoughtworks.© Pexels/Palu MalerbaAI-led product offeringThe strategic partnership has been formed between the two entities in an effort to develop innovative security solutions that can enhance transparency and trust in Web3. It’s envisaged that in meeting this objective, product development will rely heavily on artificial intelligence-based technology.In a press release on Wednesday, Amber Group’s Head of Web3 Security, Dr. Chiachih Wu, said that the partnership allows the firm to provide its clients with “even more comprehensive and cutting-edge security solutions, such as automated software testing and AI-powered vulnerability detection.”Leveraging software design and security expertiseSong Zhang, Global Service Lines Lead at Thoughtworks believes that in order to advance the development of a next-gen internet, Web3 has to use “sophisticated engineering practices and scientific methods to address crucial issues caused by decentralization.” Zhang cites issues such as compliance, privacy and security. He believes that through the collaboration both firms can contribute to leverage their respective software design and security expertise, and in that way, tackle these challenges.“By using new technology and tools, we aim to create applications and new standards that promote the construction of a healthy, transparent, open, inclusive and responsible Web3 ecosystem,” he stated.Strategic realignmentThis is not the first strategic departure Amber Group has taken recently. Earlier this month the Singapore-based firm was said to be mulling over the sale of its Japanese crypto lending subsidiary. It’s understood that the proposed move would help the company to streamline its operations and focus on its core markets.Launched in 2018 as a joint venture with Japanese financial services conglomerate SBI Group, the Amber Japan crypto lending business had failed to gain traction in a difficult Japanese market.The firm acts as a liquidity provider, miner and validator on over 70 digital asset exchanges, applications and networks. Earlier this year it took the decision to cut headcount, in the process reducing staffing at its Hong Kong office by 40. Last December the firm shuttered WhaleFin, its crypto exchange business.The collapse of crypto exchange FTX in November 2022 had a knock-on effect on some of the firm’s products and customers. 10% of its trading capital was held with FTX when the exchange collapsed. Additionally, a number of the firm’s products would have experienced significant drawdowns without the company taking action. In response, Amber raised $300 million in a Series C funding round to overcome that challenge.Those events are likely to have been key in terms of the company subsequently taking a strategic approach of focusing on core business operations and partnerships like this one that it has just announced with Thoughtworks. Undeterred by the challenges, the company still focuses on becoming a category leader in the industry.

CipherBlade Opens Singapore OfficeThe emerging crypto hubs in Asia continue to make progress and on this occasion blockchain and crypto investigations firm, CipherBlade has decided to be part of that emerging growth in Singapore, opening an office in the city state.Cybercrime investigationsAccording to Asia-centric digital assets publication, Blockhead, the firm’s decision to open an Asian base was rooted in a need to service the requirements of a growing client base in the region, as demand intensifies for its services. CipherBlade has developed an expertise in the particular niche of blockchain analytics, cryptocurrency investigations and digital forensics.The firm was co-founded by its lead investigator Richard Sanders in 2018. Initially based out of Pittsburgh, CipherBlade has team members distributed internationally, in Europe, and now also in Singapore via its new office location.CipherBlade’s CEO of Americas, Justin Maile, said that “Singapore is a perfect location for us, with its strong reputation as a financial hub and its commitment to technological innovation.”With the expansion, it is understood that the company is currently recruiting to fill a variety of specialist positions.Photo by cottonbro studio on PexelsTracking down hackersAs the crypto and blockchain sector as a whole grows, it has also been accompanied by a significant component of illegal and illicit activity. This includes money laundering, fraud and hacking. The stand out example in the Asian region would be the activities of hacker collective, Lazarus Group.The hacker group has become notorious in the crypto space, given the extent to which it has pulled off hacks of various entities and DeFi networks in the sector. Hacks and exploits of DeFi networks accounted for 82% of all digital assets stolen in 2022. Lazarus Group has received particular attention as it is understood to be affiliated with the North Korean regime.The default approach for start-ups across all sectors is to focus on growth. The danger for start-ups in the DeFi space is that they overlook elements of network security in pursuing that growth, when achieving a high level of network security is an incredibly difficult task to begin with.Collaborating with industry stakeholdersThe activities of Lazarus Group and other more disparate entities like them, have created a need for the services of companies like CipherBlade. To that end, the firm collaborates with a wide range of industry stakeholders, including regulators, law enforcement, intelligence agencies and cryptocurrency exchanges.Recent work the blockchain forensics and cybercrime firm has been involved in includes a class action lawsuit brought against failed crypto lender Voyager. The allegation of the class action is that Voyager built in hidden fees to the detriment of customers.From crypto divorces to ‘pig butchering’ scamsPointing to the diversity of the firm’s work, it has been involved in over 150 crypto divorce cases. That is to say, tracking down digital assets belonging to one of the parties to a divorce so that those assets are recognized and made part of any divorce settlement.CipherBlade’s investigators have worked on cases involving ‘pig butchering’ crypto scams. These are instances of scams that lure the victim into contact with the scammer before the scammer gains their confidence, directing them onwards towards fraudulent crypto investment platforms where they’re encouraged to invest.