Abu Dhabi’s ADGM unveils DLT foundations regulations

Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is gearing up to issue additional crypto exchange licenses before year’s end.  11 applicants under considerationThat’s according to SFC CEO Julia Leung. Leung commented on the matter while speaking with Hong Kong-based online news portal, HK01, on Oct. 7. She stated that 11 companies are considered as applicants for licensing and new progress is expected before the end of the year. Overall, 16 firms have applied for licenses and of these, the regulator is indicating that 11 will likely be awarded licenses at this stage. The 11 firms underwent reviews carried out by the SFC in August to determine and ensure their compliance with the current regulatory framework. The virtual asset service providers (VASPs) inspected included HKbitEX, PantherTrade, Accumulus, DFX Labs, Bixin.com, EX.IO, YAX, WhaleFin and Matrixport HK. Overseas applicants inspected included Crypto.com and Bullish. The regulator’s intention is to work towards an SFC objective of drafting these VASPs into the regulated environment established by the SFC. Leung explained that the SFC intends to award licenses in batches. Those applicants who have already had SFC on-site reviews carried out have been asked by the regulator to rectify issues identified based on the regulators findings. "Applicants who do not meet the requirements will lose their qualifications for licensing, while applicants who meet the requirements will be granted a license conditionally,” Leung told HK01.Photo by Bowen Chin on UnsplashSFC roadmapLeung also told the media outlet that relative to over-the-counter (OTC) crypto services, a new licensing system has been put in place to regulate OTC custody provision. The SFC CEO outlined that the organization’s roadmap for the period 2024 to 2026 incorporates plans to promote the tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs), further advance regulations relative to virtual asset platforms and gain further understanding of Web3 technologies and regional blockchains. Last week the regulator awarded a license to HKVAX, allowing it to join OSL and HashKey as the only fully licensed VASPs in Hong Kong thus far. While Hong Kong has made great strides over the course of the past two years to work towards becoming a regional hub for crypto businesses, it has faced criticism recently for having an overly restrictive regulatory framework.  Regulators felt the need to tighten up regulations in the aftermath of the collapse of the JPEX crypto exchange which implicated fraud and resulted in around 2,600 Hong Kong residents experiencing financial losses in the region of $200 million. The regulatory requirements have resulted in some platforms turning away from attempts to acquire licensing. In May, Gate.io’s local platform Gate.HK ceased operations in Hong Kong, while withdrawing its licensing application.In July HKX followed suit, advising its users to withdraw their funds from the platform, while notifying them that it had withdrawn its application for Type 1 and Type 7 licensing, as well as VASP licensing.

Bali Governor Warns Tourists of Consequences of Crypto UseAuthorities in Bali have issued a stern warning to foreign tourists, cautioning against the use of cryptocurrencies as a means of payment.Bali Governor Wayan Koster delivered the message during a tourism development press conference on Sunday, stating that individuals who pay with crypto or violate other regulations could face severe consequences, including deportation, criminal penalties, or strict sanctions.Photo by Alfiano Sutianto on UnsplashCrypto use “dealt with firmly”According to reports from state-owned Indonesian news agency Antara, Governor Koster emphasized the need for firm action against foreign tourists who engage in inappropriate behavior, violate their visa permit conditions, attempt to use cryptocurrencies for transactions, or infringe upon other provisions. Koster stated that tourists that violate Indonesian law and use cryptocurrency for payment “will be dealt with firmly.”Indonesian law mandates that all transactions within the country must be conducted in the local currency, the rupiah. Individuals found using alternative currencies can face imprisonment of up to one year and fines of up to 200 million rupiah ($13,300). These regulations were initially implemented to safeguard the rupiah from the widespread use of the U.S. dollar in the country.‘Silicon Bali’In recent years, however, Bali has emerged as a popular destination for crypto enthusiasts, earning the moniker of ‘Silicon Bali.’ The island has witnessed the rise of cryptocurrencies, with the local crypto community even establishing physical spaces such as the clubhouse set up by Indonesian exchange Tokocrypto.While the use of cryptocurrencies as assets is permitted in Indonesia, their use as a form of payment is strictly prohibited. The country also imposes restrictions on individuals engaging in foreign exchange business activities, requiring them to obtain permission from Bank Indonesia.During the press conference, Governor Koster reiterated the regulations, emphasizing that violations would result in administrative sanctions, including written reprimands, fines, and prohibitions on payment transactions.This latest announcement is part of ongoing efforts to curb negative tourist behavior on the island. Bali, heavily reliant on tourism, experienced significant setbacks due to the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent travel restrictions. With the return of international visitors, new challenges have emerged.Earlier this year, Governor Koster proposed a ban on tourists using motorbikes following numerous traffic violations and accidents. Concerns have also been raised regarding tourists disrespecting local traditions by posing nude in sacred sites or engaging in digital nomad activities without obtaining proper visas.Policy strugglesThe firm stance taken in Bali on cryptocurrency payments aligns with the local administration’s commitment to upholding local regulations and maintaining the stability of the national currency. However, the Governor’s response is further evidence of the struggles that centralized governments and administrations around the world have been having in understanding decentralized cryptocurrency. The default position of many centralized governments has naturally enough been to control it.For that reason, we have seen administrations in places like India who have changed tact several times, sometimes banning crypto while at other times, permitting it. As time goes on, central administrators are beginning to realize that they can’t control it fully. They can only slow down its rate of progress at best.Over the course of the past 26 years, the Southeast Asian country’s sovereign currency has averaged an inflation rate of 9%, peaking in 1998 at a rate of 82%. Against that background, there’s likely to be an ever-growing interest in using decentralized cryptocurrency in the country.

HashKey Group, the Hong Kong-based regulated cryptocurrency exchange, is planning a partnership with crypto derivatives platform OKX.Photo by Ivan Lau on UnsplashAdvancing innovation and growthThe duo announced their plans via a press release which was published on Tuesday. The objective of the partnership is aimed at advancing compliant virtual asset innovation and industry growth in Hong Kong. The collaboration between HashKey Group and OKX capitalizes on the strengths and resources of both entities to elevate services and experiences. Harnessing these strengths the pair intend to contribute towards Hong Kong's emergence as a hub for the regulated virtual asset industry. The partnership will encompass various industry initiatives, including blockchain infrastructure development, product diversification and virtual asset investment education within the region. First regulated exchangeNotably, HashKey Group achieved a significant milestone last year by becoming the first Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)-regulated crypto exchange authorized to serve retail users. The firm secured Type 1 and Type 7 licenses from the SFC, in line with the  "compliance first” approach the company is taking. Founded in 2018 and headquartered in Hong Kong, with operations in Singapore and Tokyo, HashKey Group caters to a diverse clientele, including retail investors, institutions, family offices, funds and professional investors. The services offered by the company encompass a Hong Kong SFC-regulated virtual asset exchange, global asset management and wealth management, with a focus on blockchain and digital assets, blockchain node validation, tokenization and Web3 incubation and community operations. Its Singaporean subsidiary, digital asset fund manager HashKey Capital, secured a regulatory license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) in December. Unicorn statusOKX Ventures, the investment division of OKX, played a crucial role in supporting HashKey's Series A financing. That Series A funding round saw HashKey achieve unicorn status with a $1.2 billion valuation earlier this month. OKX Ventures focuses on investing in projects that nurture sustainable growth within the global virtual asset ecosystem. OKX, already serving over 50 million users worldwide, has a notable presence with sponsorships that include Manchester City FC in the English Premier League (EPL) and the McLaren Formula 1 racing team. Earlier this month, the company expanded its sponsorship with McLaren. The digital asset exchange began onboarding customers in Hong Kong a month before officially launching operations there, aligning with the city's new virtual asset service providers (VASPs) regime implemented on June 1 of last year. In March 2023, OKX established a Hong Kong entity to launch virtual asset services, with plans to apply for the virtual asset service provider (VASP) license and Type 1 & 7 licenses under the Securities and Futures Ordinance. Approval is anticipated by early 2024. The collaborative effort between HashKey Group and OKX marks a significant stride in advancing compliant virtual asset innovations in Hong Kong. This partnership aims to enhance service offerings and customer experiences, further solidifying Hong Kong's position as a regulated virtual asset industry hub. By leveraging their respective strengths, these industry leaders are well placed to assist in elevating Hong Kong's standing in the global virtual asset landscape, fostering growth and compliance in this rapidly evolving sector.