Abu Dhabi’s ADGM unveils DLT foundations regulations

Samil PwC seminar informs companies about crypto accounting amid shifting Korean regulationsWith the South Korean government anticipated to finalize a plan aimed at enhancing cryptocurrency transparency within this year, companies are preparing to swiftly respond to the changing accounting landscape.A seminar held on Thursday (local time) in Seoul by Samil PwC, the Korean member firm of the London-headquartered accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers, exemplifies these efforts. This meeting featured presentations from Samil staff, focusing on the implications of the new upcoming crypto accounting guidelines for businesses and exploring strategies for effective response.Photo by Kelly Sikkema on UnsplashGovt to soon finalize crypto accounting guidelinesDuring the meeting, an official from Samil PwC said that the Virtual Asset User Protection Act is set to be implemented next July. The accounting expert also noted that the Financial Services Commission’s guidelines on virtual asset accounting and the requirement for disclosing virtual assets in financial statement annotations, issued this July, are expected to be finalized shortly.From accounting to internal controlsAs the first speaker of the seminar, Lee Seung-wook, Partner at Samil PwC, delivered a presentation on the management of cryptocurrency accounting and the disclosure of cryptocurrency holdings within financial statement annotations. Lee classified companies into three categories: crypto issuers, crypto holders or investors and companies operating crypto businesses. He provided detailed guidance on what each category of companies should consider in their approach to managing and disclosing virtual assets.In particular, Lee drew attention by clearly explaining the accounting approaches companies should adopt in various scenarios, such as when offering cryptocurrency as an incentive to employees or airdropping cryptocurrency to customers for marketing purposes.Following this, Partner Jo Sung-jae delved into enhancing internal controls related to virtual assets. Drawing from PwC’s own framework, he presented practical methods to mitigate risks associated with cryptocurrencies, such as the loss of private keys, vault breaches and embezzlement.The seminar also covered the topic of Information Technology General Controls (ITGCs). Partner Lee Jeong-mi made a comparison between ITGCs in traditional business environments and those specific to the cryptocurrency industry, highlighting the unique considerations that crypto businesses need to be aware of. Furthermore, Managing Director Lee Eun-young discussed the tax implications related to cryptocurrency.Anticipation of uncertainty reductionLee Jae-hyuk, who oversees the cryptocurrency division at PwC and served as the overall manager of the seminar, expressed optimism that the government-led guidelines would reduce the uncertainty surrounding cryptocurrency accounting. He also conveyed his hope that the seminar would provide attendees with the opportunity to consider the influence of digital assets on corporate accounting, internal controls and tax implications, as well as their potential impact on future industry trends.Samil PwC stands out as one of the first Korean accounting firms to establish a dedicated blockchain division within its Digital Innovation Lab, incorporating a team of developers. Leveraging its accumulated expertise in this field, Samil PwC offers a broad range of services, including internal controls consultations, accounting audits, financial advice and tax filing. Further emphasizing its commitment to the evolving field of cryptocurrency, in June of this year, Samil PwC collaborated with the Korean Accounting Association (KAA) to conduct research focused on cryptocurrency accounting.

Thailand’s Incoming Prime Minister Signals Crypto EmbraceIn a recent parliamentary decision on August 22, real estate magnate Srettha Thavisin emerged as Thailand’s forthcoming Prime Minister. Thavisin, acclaimed for his prior role as the CEO of Sansiri — one of Thailand’s major real estate developers — has a history entwined with the cryptocurrency sector, hinting at potential ramifications for the nation’s crypto landscape.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashParliamentary selection winThe appointment came under the banner of the Pheu Thai Party, with Thavisin securing 482 votes out of 747 in the parliamentary endorsement.Thavisin’s ascent to power could potentially herald a significant shift in Thailand’s approach to cryptocurrencies, leveraging his involvement with Sansiri’s foray into the digital asset domain. Departing from his role as Sansiri’s CEO in April, Thavisin relinquished his 4.4% stake in the company, setting the stage for him to pursue a career in politics.Crypto firm investmentSansiri, under Thavisin’s leadership, undertook active participation in the country’s digital asset arena. Notably, in 2021, the company participated in a substantial $225 million fundraising round for XSpring Capital, a crypto-friendly investment management firm. This strategic partnership paved the way for XSpring to launch a fully integrated cryptocurrency trading platform in 2022, with aspirations to establish a presence among the top crypto exchange companies by 2025.Thavisin’s impact on the crypto sector goes beyond investment. His company also introduced the “SiriHub Token” via XSpring in 2022, presenting a real estate-backed initial coin offering (ICO) that extended 240 million tokens to the public. This duality of involvement from crypto firm investment to token issuance, demonstrates that the new Thai premier has not been afraid to get involved with crypto innovation at an early stage.Crypto airdrop proposalIt appears that Thavisin’s affinity for cryptocurrency transcends corporate endeavors, as his political affiliation with the Pheu Thai Party, which he joined in November 2022, introduced a novel proposition. The party proposed disbursing 10,000 Thai baht (approximately $300) to citizens, executed through digital currency transactions. The synergy between his cryptocurrency background and this proposal raises questions about the potential influence of his past on Thailand’s future crypto policies.As Thavisin’s administration prepares to assume office by the end of September, the extent to which his crypto engagement shapes the nation’s policies remains a topic of speculation. However, the confluence of his real estate expertise and cryptocurrency ventures offers a unique blend of experiences that might foster innovative approaches.Notably, Thavisin’s journey isn’t the sole instance of Thailand’s government engaging with the crypto industry. Earlier in 2023, Thailand’s cabinet introduced tax breaks for companies issuing investment tokens. These measures, announced in March, aim to generate 128 billion baht ($3.7 billion) from investment token offerings over the next two years.Political importanceThavisin’s perceived embrace of cryptocurrency in Thailand comes at a time when crypto and blockchain innovation is being supported by political candidates in multiple jurisdictions. In the United States, the Republican Party is holding a debate on Wednesday between its eight candidates for the presidential nomination, with several of them being pro-crypto.On the Democratic Party side, Robert F. Kennedy is pro-bitcoin, having recently stated that bitcoin is an exercise in extending civil liberty. Meanwhile, in Argentina, Javier Milei, a libertarian pro-bitcoin candidate, topped the poll in the country’s recent presidential primary.

Stables Money, an Australian platform that claims to be on a mission “to make stablecoins usable for everyday use,” has partnered with Philippines-based digital assets platform Coins.ph to use the latter’s peso-pegged stablecoin (PHPC) for remittances. Peso-denominated stablecoinIn a press release published to the Coins.ph website on Aug. 28, the firm laid out details of the deal. PHPC is a retail stablecoin which is backed by Philippine peso-denominated cash reserves and pegged to the peso on a 1:1 basis. The stablecoin was launched by Coins.ph in July.  It’s an ERC-20 token which runs on the Ethereum virtual machine (EVM)-compatible Ronin blockchain network. The stablecoin was accepted into the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’ regulatory sandbox in May.Photo by Aeron Oracion on Unsplash$35 billion in remittancesThe Philippines has always been seen as a lucrative remittance market due to the high number of Filipinos who work outside of the country, sending funds home to family on a regular basis. In 2020, remittances back to the Philippines from overseas were just shy of $35 billion, according to data from the World Bank. It appears that Australia’s Stables Money has identified this opportunity, with the company entering the Philippine market back in March. The Philippine peso already accounts for over 25% of all outward transactions sent via the platform. Stables Money CEO Bernardo Bilotta spoke to the opportunity that the company is trying to exploit. He stated: "Recognizing the Philippines as a key player in global remittances, we expanded to deliver smooth PHP transactions. With 28.44% of our send transactions now in PHP, this move highlights our commitment to making cross-border payments hassle-free for those sending money to the Philippines.” Coins.ph has the intention of engaging in further industry partnerships in an effort to expand the reach of PHPC. That will mean additional collaborations with crypto exchanges, digital asset wallet providers and those financial institutions who are increasingly delving into the world of stablecoins. Commenting on this latest development, Wei Zhou, Coins.ph CEO, stated:”We’re encouraged to see growing adoption of PHPC among our user base. Our partnerships with Stables and Ronin underscore the vast potential of PHPC in cross-border transactions, trading and other financial activities.” Stables has also made efforts to expand through the use of Circle’s USDC stablecoin. Last month, it partnered with global payments card platform Mastercard in a collaboration which facilitates Stables users in purchasing goods using USDC at locations across 27 European countries where Mastercard is accepted. The firm’s partnership with Mastercard dates back to March 2023 when it entered into a similar collaboration relative to the Asia-Pacific region. Previous peso-based stablecoin projectsCoins.ph is not the first entity to try and drive adoption of a Philippine peso-based stablecoin. The Southeast Asian country’s UnionBank launched a similar product back in 2019. However, the product failed to find product-market fit and ultimately, it was withdrawn from the market. The company tried once again in 2022, attempting to launch a similar product through its digital bank subsidiary UnionDigital, in an effort that seems to have failed. More recently still, UnionBank subsidiary company UBX launched a peso-based stablecoin on Polygon back in March.