Hong Kong’s HaskKey launches app following regulatory approval

Audit Finds Excessive Pay Features on China’s e-CNY ProjectChina’s Digital Currency Research Institute, responsible for developing the digital yuan, has come under scrutiny for its excessive pay rises, which exceeded the typical limit for central government departments by eight times, according to a recent audit report. The report, released by the National Audit Office, sheds light on the inner workings of the institute, which oversees China’s widely used central bank digital currency (CBDC).Photo by Eric Prouzet on Unsplash28 percent pay risesIn 2020, employees at the institute received an average salary increase of around 28%, a significant bump compared to the typical government limit. Despite its influential role, the Digital Currency Research Institute maintains a low profile, lacking an official website and public disclosure of its payroll size, budget, and organizational structure.Since the substantial pay increases in 2020, the institute’s growth appears to have accelerated. Job postings indicate that the institute embarked on a hiring spree in the past year, with positions ranging from Beijing-based software engineers for Google’s Android mobile operating system to cloud platform engineers in Suzhou and blockchain experts in Shenzhen.While the Digital Currency Research Institute is among several government agencies flagged for financial irregularities in the audit report, it is essential to note that the institute plays a crucial role in advancing China’s digital yuan project.Ongoing trialsOver the past four years, trials of the digital yuan, known as e-CNY, have rapidly expanded. Currently, there are 26 pilot cities and 5.6 million merchants accepting the CBDC, accessible through official apps and third-party payment systems such as Alipay and WeChat Pay.Despite the progress made in trial deployments, there is no official timeline for the official launch of the digital yuan. The e-CNY has already demonstrated its utility in various contexts. For instance, in major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu, subway riders can utilize e-CNY as a payment option through local transport apps. Moreover, passengers in eastern Zhejiang province can now use the official e-CNY wallet app to pay for the metro, even without an internet connection.While some cities have started exploring the use of e-CNY for bank loan and utility bill payments, the overall adoption of the digital yuan remains relatively slow. The amount spent using e-CNY is still a fraction of the massive 500 trillion yuan in mobile payments made in China last year. Consumers perceive little difference between e-CNY and traditional payment channels when using popular mobile payment apps.Jiangsu Province is establishing use of the digital yuan within its education system. Meanwhile, in the eastern city of Changshu, local administrators are starting to pay civil servants in e-CNY. To encourage wider acceptance and adoption, it will be crucial to further develop the infrastructure and address the concerns of businesses and consumers.As trials continue, it is expected that the digital yuan will play an increasingly significant role in China’s financial landscape, offering new opportunities while transforming the way transactions are conducted.

China introduces identity verification through RealDID on blockchainThe Chinese government, in collaboration with the Blockchain-based Service Network (BSN), has unveiled plans for the introduction of RealDID, a new digital identity service.Integrating blockchain into public systemsThis platform is set to bring blockchain-based digital identity verification processes into broader use, verifying the digital identities of China’s 1.4 billion people. Such an eventuality would represent a pivotal moment in China’s ongoing efforts to integrate advanced technologies into governance and public administration.The platform is being geared to deliver a spectrum of services, encompassing personal real-name confirmation, encrypted personal data protection and certification. Notably, it will enable private logins, establish business identities and offer personal identification certificate services, coupled with information vouchers on personal identity.Photo by Tamara Gak on UnsplashAnonymous online identityA standout feature of RealDID is its provision for Chinese citizens to register and access online portals anonymously through a Decentralized Identity (DID) address. This feature ensures the privacy of transactions and personal data, addressing global concerns over data security. The introduction of RealDID underscores China’s commitment to harmonizing technological advancement while at the same time, preserving the privacy of the individual.Although the specific roll-out date for RealDID across China’s vast population remains undisclosed, the potential impact of this initiative is monumental. The platform is poised to significantly enhance the security and efficiency of identity verification processes, a critical element in the realm of digital transactions and interactions.RealDID is a strategic component of China’s broader technological vision, aimed at solidifying its position as a global leader in emerging technologies. The nation has been actively investing in and regulating emerging innovations such as artificial intelligence, central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and cryptocurrencies. In tandem with these endeavors, China is actively working to reduce its reliance on foreign semiconductor chips by boosting domestic production.BSN FoundationBSN, operated by China’s National Information Center, has forged partnerships with major tech players like China Mobile and China UnionPay, illustrating the collaborative nature of this national initiative. The network was co-founded by Hong Kong’s Red Date Technology. With the network originating in China, last month, the BSN Foundation was established in Singapore, featuring five global members.These included Blockdaemon; Zeeve, a Los Angeles-based blockchain infrastructure automation platform; TOKO, a Hong Kong-headquartered digital asset creation platform; Germany’s GFT Technologies; and Red Date Technology. The five will act as a governing body for the BSN Spartan Network.The unveiling of RealDID by the Chinese government signifies a significant stride in integrating blockchain technology into everyday governance and public services. Leveraging blockchain’s inherent decentralization and security features, RealDID aims to provide a more secure and efficient method of identity verification while upholding user privacy.This move aligns with the global trend of governments exploring blockchain technology for diverse public services, highlighting China’s interest in spearheading technological innovation. As the global landscape evolves, China’s strides in the realm of blockchain-based identity verification serve as a testament to its ongoing interest in the future of digital governance.

Blockchain Meat Marketplace MOOxMOO Achieves $30m in Distribution VolumeMOOxMOO, the blockchain-based meat marketplace platform operated by South Korea’s Life In Commerce, has surpassed a cumulative distribution volume of KRW 40 billion (approximately $30 million) since its launch in February of last year.Photo by Kyle Mackie on UnsplashRevolutionizing the meat industryLife In Commerce attributed this significant achievement to the use of blockchain technology on the platform. By leveraging smart contract and soulbound token (SBT) technology, MOOxMOO provides a supply and transactional platform that streamlines business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) transactions among participants of local meat supply chains, volume retailers, and retail customers.The platform essentially embeds wholesale and retail transaction information into smart contracts, which are impossible to tamper with once minted into immutable and non-transferrable SBTs.This makes MOOxMOO a transparent and decentralized distribution platform that offers various benefits like increased liquidity, faster transaction settlement times, and boosted security. It also addresses the issue of price deviations caused by market practices.In addition, MOOxMOO has its own utility token, MOOX, that can be used for deposits and transactions.The platform’s application of blockchain technology has revolutionized the meat distribution industry by breaking away from common problems such as unfair pricing. As a result, it has not only enhanced price competitiveness but also built a reputation for trustworthiness among consumers.Future plansLife In Commerce has ambitious plans to enhance the platform further. They are currently developing a new B2B platform that will utilize the weight of transaction credits using SBT in the trade of raw materials required for meat processing and distribution. This will offer additional benefits to suppliers and buyers.