Upbit Singapore Gains In-Principle Approval for Major Payment Institution License

Web3 entertainment platform Playbux is set to embark on a public token sale in a departure from the more established initial coin offering (ICO) model favored by many crypto and Web3 platforms in the past.Photo by Mackenzie Marco on UnsplashFair community offering (FCO)Aiming to raise $150,000 later this month Playbux, a blockchain-based e-commerce metaverse platform that runs on the BNB chain, has opted for a fair community offering (FCO). As part of the FCO, it will provide pre-listing access exclusively to engaged users through Dubai-headquartered crypto investing platform Raiser, backed by Visa. In a series of posts on social media platform X on Monday, Raiser set out what it plans to bring to market by way of the FCO model.  According to the startup, FCO involves ranking project users based on on-chain activity, referrals, participation in educational quizzes and following the platform's X profile.  As the company puts it, “engagement is the king. The more interactive challenges you complete - the higher you climb on the Raiser.co leaderboard.” Users, depending on their ranking, gain the opportunity to invest in the project's token before its official listing on centralized exchanges. Raiser is being supported in its FCO model offering by market maker Kairon Labs. An alternative to ICOsThis community fundraising mechanism emerges as an alternative to ICOs, which, in the earlier days of crypto, became associated with fraudulent activities. The surge in ICOs between 2017 and 2018 led to a mix of success stories, like Ethereum raising $18 million in 2014. However, the funding mechanism was sharply criticized as it also attracted unsavory actors due to the lack of reporting requirements and accounting standards. In the aftermath of the ICO era, centralized crypto exchanges now mandate projects to lock a portion of their token supply at launch and vest some supply to prevent excessive dumping by investors. Raiser co-founder Kori Leon, who previously worked on the listings team at Binance, notes that Raiser's FCO process aligns with these stricter listing requirements while offering community members pre-listing token access, potentially reducing the urge to sell tokens immediately upon listing. Leon stated:”Our goal is to effectively support both the community and centralized exchanges, who show belief in the potential success of new projects through initial listings. Our unique platform rewards active community members and so assists exchanges in their strategic decisions.” Playbux's PBUX token, part of Binance Labs' incubation program and included in Visa's Asia Pacific 2023 accelerator program, will undergo a public FCO in late January, according to Leon. The metaverse-focused platform is known for its shop-to-earn experiences and customizable avatars. Playbux was founded by Thai entrepreneurs Tay Sitthisaktanakul and CEO Sarun Vichayabhai in 2022. This move by the firm through the utilization of FCOs signifies a shift away from the tarnished ICO model, acknowledging the importance of community engagement and responsible token distribution. 

The Philippines' central bank has confirmed it has no plans to issue a retail version of a central bank digital currency (CBDC) but that it has definite plans to introduce a wholesale-level CBDC, albeit without using blockchain as the underlying technology. Avoiding retail-level bank run riskThe bank expressed concerns that a retail CBDC could potentially trigger bank runs, given the velocity at which digital currency can be transacted. However, in an interview with local media outlet, the Inquirer, the central bank governor Eli Remolona clarified that within the next two years, the country has definite plans to roll out a wholesale CBDC. CBDCs come in retail and wholesale forms, with the former accessible to the general public and the latter exclusively for institutional use. While the Philippines central bank initiated an exploratory study previously relative to CBDC use, concerns have been raised by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) about the readiness of institutions to handle the risks associated with CBDCs.Photo by Krisia on PexelsDismissing blockchainDespite this move, the bank does not intend to utilize blockchain or digital ledger technology, which are fundamental to many virtual assets. Remolona stated: "Other central banks have tried blockchain, but it didn’t go well." Instead, the CBDC will operate on a payment and settlement system owned by the central bank, with a focus on wholesale transactions mediated by banks. This marks a shift in the central bank's approach to underlying technology where a CBDC is concerned. The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) initially embarked on an exploratory study regarding CBDCs in 2022, known as Project CBDCPh. Upon completion of that study, it followed up with a pilot project called Project Agila, concentrating on a wholesale CBDC. Project Agila leaned on the use of the Hyperledger Fabric blockchain, considering it for use on the first wholesale CBDC.  Hyperledger Fabric is an open-source blockchain framework hosted by the Linux Foundation. Companies like IBM, SAP and Intel have all contributed to the development of the enterprise-grade permissioned blockchain network. However, it appears that the BSP is shying away from using any type of blockchain-based solution in establishing its CBDC. Regional steps towards CBDC useThe central bank of the Philippines is among several in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region that are working towards the introduction of a CBDC. Earlier this month an official from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) outlined that the central bank will move forward with CBDC development while working towards addressing privacy concerns that citizens may have with a digital rupee. Towards the end of last month, the Japanese government, in collaboration with the Bank of Japan, appeared to be gearing up for the rollout of a CBDC. In a recent meeting between both parties, several legislative matters were identified as key to ensuring a smooth path to the unobstructed launch of a digital currency. There has also been a lot of activity relative to attempts to utilize CBDCs for cross-border trade over the course of the past year. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the country announced the first-ever use of its CBDC or digital dirham in a trade deal with China using mBridge, a multi-CBDC platform that supports peer-to-peer, cross-border payments in real time.

Hong Kong’s OSL crypto exchange receives $91M boostBC Technology Group, the owner of the licensed OSL exchange, has secured a HK$710 million ($90.9 million) investment from BGX.Photo by Precondo CA on UnsplashBringing clarity to BitgetX market withdrawalBGX is reportedly associated with Seychelles-incorporated crypto exchange Bitget. The investment, which was announced via statements published by both BC Technology Group and BGX on their respective websites on Tuesday, brings further clarity to the rationale behind Bitget’s recent decision to withdraw its BitgetX platform from the Hong Kong market.BitgetX was believed to be working towards crypto licensing in Hong Kong. Its decision on Monday to stop pursuing a virtual asset trading platform (VATP) license and withdraw from the market entirely had been perceived as a weakness of the regulatory regimen in Hong Kong. However, it now appears that it was just clearing the way for involvement in crypto trading brought about through its investment in OSL, an entity that has already acquired a trading license within the Chinese autonomous territory.BGX has entered into an agreement to acquire a 29.97% stake in BC Technology, OSL's parent company, pending shareholder approval. According to an announcement, BGX CEO Patrick Pan Zhiyong is set to become one of two new executive directors as part of this investment. Pan, concurrently serving as the CEO of BitgetX, will also oversee the transition as Bitget steps back from the market, scheduling its platform closure for Dec. 13.Sale rumors deniedReports emerged in October that BC Technology Group was considering the sale of OSL based on a $128 million valuation. Contrary to those reports, BC Technology vehemently denied any intentions to sell OSL, emphasizing its commitment to maintaining the exchange’s operations. The company dismissed such speculation as “factually inaccurate and highly misleading,” underscoring its dedication to navigating the evolving crypto landscape.Bitget, responding to inquiries from the South China Morning Post (SCMP), asserted its independence from BGX, stating that it is “an independent entity” with no legal or commercial connections to the crypto firm.BGX is incorporated in the Cayman Islands and wholly owned by Liu Shuai, the founder of Shenzhen Qianhai Junchuang Fund Management and Singaporean crypto fund Foresight Ventures. Liu’s investment portfolio includes Bitget, as well as U.S. crypto media group The Block, which was acquired by Foresight Ventures, according to reports earlier this week.The incorporation of BGX into BC Technology’s ecosystem introduces a dynamic player with diverse investments across the crypto space. Against the backdrop of Hong Kong’s changing regulatory landscape, with the introduction of a mandatory licensing scheme last year, BC Technology’s OSL was the first exchange to obtain a voluntary license from the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in 2020. The asset management division of the company received a trading license in May of this year. In August, OSL, along with HashKey, received approval from the SFC to upgrade their licenses, allowing them to serve retail investors.The evolving regulatory environment reflects Hong Kong’s ambition to position itself as a crypto hub, attracting both institutional and retail participants. While that endeavor is not without its challenges, the city hasn’t been adversely affected by BitgetX's withdrawal from the market, given this related investment in OSL.