Bitdeer Records Revenue Growth Amid Q2 Losses

Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) plans to ban insider trading in the cryptocurrency market, according to an Oct. 15 report in Nikkei, cited by CoinPost. The forthcoming rules would amend the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act to explicitly bar trading based on nonpublic information, with violators subject to administrative fines.Photo by Louie Martinez on UnsplashTightening oversight through the SESCThe FSA intends to hammer out the details through a working group by year’s end and aims to submit a bill amending the securities law during the 2026 ordinary session of the Diet. Under the proposal, the Securities and Exchange Surveillance Commission (SESC) would gain authority to investigate suspected violations and could recommend fines or criminal charges in cases of alleged insider trading. Experts say Japan’s system of self-regulation, led by cryptocurrency exchanges and the Japan Virtual and Crypto Assets Exchange Association (JVCEA), lacks sufficient data monitoring. The government hopes that granting the SESC oversight of crypto transactions will help ensure fairer trading and make the market more attractive to investors. The new rules would target the use of confidential information, such as advance knowledge of a token listing or a major security flaw. Yet applying insider-trading standards to crypto may prove difficult. Many tokens have no clear issuer, making it harder to determine whose information could move markets or who should be held accountable. Crypto investing has surged in Japan, with domestic trading accounts quadrupling in five years. The FSA now aims to update its rules to reflect that digital assets are traded mainly as investments, not as payment instruments. Leadership transition brings policy uncertaintyJapan’s plan to strengthen oversight of cryptocurrencies coincides with a period of political transition. Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba has announced his intention to step down but remains in office for now. According to CNBC, Sanae Takaichi, newly elected president of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), would typically be expected to assume the premiership, but the coalition’s collapse has upended what would otherwise be a routine transition. The parliamentary vote to choose Japan’s next leader, initially slated for Oct. 15, has been postponed to Oct. 21. In the wake of the split, the main opposition Constitutional Democratic Party (CDP) is reportedly seeking Komeito’s support for a joint prime ministerial candidate. Yuichiro Tamaki, leader of the Democratic Party for the People (DPP), is seen as a potential consensus choice. The ruling LDP currently holds 196 seats in the lower house, but a united opposition could command a larger bloc. Tamaki has also drawn attention in crypto circles. About a year ago, he proposed cutting taxes on cryptocurrency gains to 20%, a flat rate similar to that on stock profits, during his campaign against Ishiba. At present, crypto gains in Japan are classified as miscellaneous income and taxed at progressive rates that can exceed 50% when local levies are included. Metaplanet’s Bitcoin strategy tested amid market shiftsAgainst that backdrop, Metaplanet, often dubbed Japan’s answer to the U.S. firm Strategy for its aggressive Bitcoin (BTC) accumulation, is under pressure as its valuation slips below the value of its crypto holdings. The company’s market-to-BTC net asset value (mNAV) ratio fell to 0.99 on Oct. 14, dropping below 1 for the first time. The metric compares the company’s market value with its BTC holdings, and a reading below 1 means the stock is trading at a discount to its BTC reserves. The decline comes after Metaplanet paused BTC purchases for the past two weeks. As of Oct. 1, the company held 30,823 BTC on its balance sheet. 

Chinese Nationals Detained in Crypto Mining Clampdown in LibyaAuthorities in Libya have detained 50 Chinese nationals suspected of involvement in an illicit crypto mining operation in Zliten, a city located 160 kilometers east of the Libyan capital of Tripoli.The attorney general’s office in Libya made the announcement on Friday, revealing that the individuals were caught operating a cryptocurrency mining farm within an abandoned iron factory.Photo by Dmitry Demidko on UnsplashMining operation dismantledPhotos and videos released by the office of Attorney General Siddiq Al-Sour showcased the dismantling process of the extensive mining systems discovered in Zliten.This is not the first instance of Chinese miners being detained for crypto mining activities in the North African country. The development follows the recent arrest of ten other Chinese nationals in the city of Misrata on the Mediterranean coast, as well as at two sites within the capital, Tripoli. The individuals were apprehended on Wednesday while being caught “red-handed” with numerous powerful equipment used for intricate proof of work (PoW) mining calculations. The mining rigs were subsequently confiscated by the attorney general’s office.Mining banDespite the official ban on cryptocurrency mining in the country, Libya has witnessed a high prevalence of such activities, with the nation recording the highest percentage of cryptocurrency mining across the African continent in 2021. It is estimated that Libya accounted for approximately 0.6 percent of global Bitcoin production during that year.Libya’s appeal as a destination for cryptocurrency mining stems from its low electricity costs, which stand at a remarkably low rate of $0.004 per kilowatt hour. This cost is approximately 40 times cheaper than in the United States, making Libya an attractive location for miners.While energy may be cheap, the increased demand for electricity that crypto mining brings puts a strain on what was an already vulnerable power grid in the country. That has resulted in frequent and lengthy power blackouts, particularly during the summer months.A lack of oversight has also encouraged an influx of Chinese miners, albeit with these recent arrests, it appears that the Libyan authorities are stepping up the level of oversight and enforcement. The vast majority of Bitcoin miners were based in China up until a mining ban was enforced in 2021.Global issueThat event led to an exodus of miners internationally. Some established themselves legally in the United States and elsewhere. The first casualty of illegal mining was Kazakhstan. The sudden arrival of miners led to its power grid coming under pressure. As a consequence, the Central Asian country clamped down on the activity, and later regulated it.In response to these illegal activities, Libyan authorities have intensified their efforts to combat cryptocurrency mining operations. They are conducting investigations into alleged mining sites in Tripoli and Misrata, aiming to curtail these activities and mitigate the strain on the country’s electricity infrastructure.The recent arrests highlight the ongoing challenges associated with illegal mining activities in jurisdictions globally where cheap energy can be exploited, giving rise to the need for enhanced regulatory measures to address these issues.

Klasha, a leading global cross-border payment company based in Africa, has officially announced its partnership with Singapore-headquartered FOMO Pay, a digital payment, banking and digital assets solutions provider in the Asian market. Streamlining collections and paymentsIn a press release published on Wednesday, the two companies outlined the nature of the partnership. Through this collaboration, FOMO Pay will optimize collections for its corporate clients by leveraging Klasha’s platform. This synergy enables businesses to receive payments in various local African currencies and methods, with the added flexibility of receiving payouts in their preferred currencies.Photo by George Bakos on UnsplashUnlocking growth opportunitiesThe duo also envision the unlocking of growth opportunities for Asian businesses looking to expand into new markets within Africa. By facilitating seamless cross-border payments, Klasha and FOMO Pay believe that they can help businesses diversify and broaden their customer base. In the joint statement, the management teams of Klasha and FOMO Pay expressed their enthusiasm for the collaboration. Jess Anuna, CEO of Klasha, shared her insights, stating:"With combined efforts, we will continue to enable merchants in Asia to collect payments from the continent more seamlessly through our payment rails and our unique ability to terminate payments in greater Asia." Africa has been undergoing a transformation from the perspective of trade relationships while Asia is emerging as a pivotal trading partner, contributing to over 40% of both exports and imports for the continent. It is with that in mind that Klasha and FOMO Pay have united to introduce a platform aimed at enhancing cross-border payment capabilities for businesses and merchants across Africa and Asia. Crypto credentialsFOMO Pay claims to be Asia’s first licensed gateway connecting fiat currencies and cryptocurrencies. The firm was established in 2015 and is regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to conduct cross-border money transfer services, domestic money transfer services, digital payment token services and merchant acquisition services. In 2022 FOMO Pay announced a partnership with enterprise blockchain firm Ripple, which resulted in the fledgling company using Ripple’s On-Demand Liquidity (ODL) offering, a product that revolves around the use of Ripple’s XRP in moving value globally, without the need for correspondent banking relationships. In July of last year, FOMO partnered with crypto compliance and blockchain analytics firm Elliptic. That partnership is aimed at building out a payment ecosystem in Asia that offers seamless interoperability between fiat currency and cryptocurrency. With that same goal in mind, last September FOMO Pay initiated a collaboration with crypto sector decision making specialist, Notabene, who are helping the company optimize in terms of know-your-transaction capabilities. Zack Yang, co-founder of FOMO Pay, emphasized the partnership's significance, stating:"In this era of globalization, the synergy between FOMO Pay and Klasha marks a significant milestone in increasing financial connectivity between Africa and Asia. Our partnership is more than just a business collaboration; it's a commitment to fostering seamless payments and economic growth across continents. This collaboration not only opens up new avenues for African and Asian merchants, facilitating market expansion and easing entry into new territories, but also provides greater opportunity for merchants in those regions to fully benefit from day-to-day use of digital assets in international trade.