FTX Seeks Exclusion of Dubai Unit from Bankruptcy Proceedings

The Need for Crypto Regulation Improvements in South KoreaAlthough the cryptocurrency market entered a bearish phase last year, there are prospects for growth as regulatory inclusion and market transparency begin to improve. However, the domestic market is currently hindered by deepening monopolies and inadequate support policies, limiting the development of the industry, said Kim Jin-won, Executive Director of Korean crypto exchange COREDAX, during a conference last Friday in Seoul.The conference, hosted by the Federation of Korean Industries, invited experts to discuss the oncoming era of convergence and the current status and challenges of virtual asset legislation in South Korea, as well as the necessary steps for improving regulations on virtual assets.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashGlobal decentralization trendsOverseas, various decentralized projects, such as the integration of blockchain technology into traditional financial markets, have led to the growth of related markets such as Bitcoin futures, decentralized finance (DeFi), over-the-counter (OTC) trading, custodial services, the metaverse, and Web3. However, in Korea, the lack of clear guidance or policy management for crypto businesses and services prevents the market from thriving.Countries like the US and Japan as well as the European Union (EU) are overhauling regulations in order to dominate the global industry and market through blockchain technology and virtual assets. Kim emphasized that Korea also needs to incorporate such flexible regulatory improvements considering the likely possibility that various industries are going to thrive on crypto-related businesses.Challenging existing regulations and calls for clarityHe started off by stating that the implicit regulation known as the “One Exchange, One Bank” principle was created for administrative convenience and is acting as a barrier to entry into the crypto industry. He argued that it is a discriminatory regulation, especially considering the fact that securities firms choose to operate stock trading accounts through multiple banks.Regarding the standards for issuing bank accounts under real names, which will be determined by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), he argued that they are difficult to comply with, even for banks that already have contracts with crypto exchanges. He called for the FIU to express a clear stance on the retroactive application of these standards to avoid potential consequences such as barriers to market entry for late-movers.“The crypto market — including DeFi, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), artificial intelligence (AI), the metaverse, and Web3 — is growing at an annual average rate of 12.8%, and is expected to reach a scale of $4.9 billion by 2030,” he said. “When combined with Web3 innovation, the metaverse will evolve into a 3D platform business that incorporates the use of payment methods, NFTs, and virtual assets.”Promoting innovation in the crypto industryTo foster such industry growth, it is necessary to actively explore new types of services as well as potential challenges. Innovative financial services should also be designated or promoted through regulatory sandboxes. The regulatory sandbox is a system run by the Korean government that exempts or suspends existing regulations for a designated amount of time for companies releasing new products and services and regulates them post-mortem if there is a problem.Kim went on to propose specific measures such as negative regulations — regulations that outline what is prohibited by law while allowing everything else — to promote new industries. He also suggested that banks should be allowed to engage in custodial services for virtual assets.Furthermore, he highlighted the need for cooperation between payment companies and crypto firms. “Payment service providers like Visa and Mastercard are already collaborating with global crypto exchanges to incorporate virtual assets into their businesses,” he said. “With companies like Tesla, eBay, and more adopting or considering adopting cryptocurrency as a payment method, we must consider allowing collaborations between domestic credit card companies, payment gateway companies, and crypto firms.”He also urged for the early approval of initial exchange offerings (IEOs) to stimulate the crypto market and advocated for support policies for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). He cited examples such as brokering transactions for security tokens, allowing OTC trading, requesting security token issuance assessments through system integration with account management agencies, and permitting outsourcing for issuance operations.

Hong Kong Regulator Explores Tokenization to Transform Bond MarketThe Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), the local regulator within the Chinese autonomous territory, unveiled the outcomes of its Project Evergreen study on Friday. Within the report, it indicated an interest in harnessing tokenization in order to improve aspects of the bond market.Photo by Jimmy Chan on PexelsBond market impact assessmentIn this comprehensive report, the regulator delved into the intricate world of bond tokenization, offering an in-depth assessment of its potential impact on the market. The 24-page report covers a range of insights, spanning use cases and benefits to the challenges encountered during the study. The overarching sentiment emerging from the study paints tokenization as a compelling avenue for enhancing the bond market’s functionality.Eddie Yue, the Chief Executive of HKMA, emphasized that the study underscored the latent potential of integrating distributed ledger technology (DLT) into real capital market transactions, all within the framework of Hong Kong’s existing legal structure. In addition, the research revealed the prospect of DLT elevating efficiency, transparency, and liquidity within bond markets.Highlighting efficienciesThe report highlighted that the digital nature of tokenized bonds has the power to render paper certificates obsolete, ushering in an era of streamlined processes and diminished errors. Moreover, the study emphasized the capacity for various stakeholders to seamlessly interact via a shared DLT platform, fostering an environment of collaboration. Real-time data synchronization would ensure heightened transparency, a crucial factor in modern financial markets.Furthermore, the report identifies that a standout feature of tokenization lies in atomic delivery versus payment (DvP) settlements for bond transfers. This innovation serves to significantly expedite the settlement process while bolstering the case for end-to-end DLT adoption.That said, the report acknowledges the nascent state of bond tokenization. Yue emphasized that a plethora of challenges must be overcome before mass adoption becomes viable. The HKMA official underscored the necessity for regulatory frameworks to evolve alongside technology adoption.These insights arrive at a time when Hong Kong is carving its niche as a haven for crypto and decentralized finance endeavors. A multitude of enterprises are believed to be queuing up for a coveted Hong Kong crypto license, underscoring the city’s rising stature in the digital finance sphere.July saw Hong Kong’s announcement of a partnership with Saudi Arabia, focusing on tokenization and payments. Additionally, the HKMA is actively exploring the establishment of a regulatory framework for the digital Hong Kong dollar and stablecoins, heralding a commitment to the distributed ledger technology (DLT) application. An imminent seminar with industry stakeholders is planned, aimed at introducing DLT technology and fostering its adoption.Arthur Chan, HKMA Assistant Chief Executive, anticipates wider DLT integration, envisioning reduced settlement times for bond issuances and instantaneous settlement through tokenized cash and smart contracts. He acknowledges the evolving nature of DLT platforms, acknowledging the need for further research and development. However, Chan envisions a future where tokenization extends beyond bonds, potentially encompassing securities, real estate, and mortgage products.

Gyeonggi Content Agency Partners with The Sandbox to Foster Metaverse TalentThe Gyeonggi Content Agency (GCA) is teaming up with global metaverse platform The Sandbox to recruit participants for the “2023 Northern Gyeonggi Cultural Creation Hub: Metaverse Creator Training,” aimed at cultivating specialized experts in the field of the metaverse.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashA space for creators within the metaverseThe training program focuses on nurturing creators who will be active in The Sandbox Metaverse platform. Participants will be trained in The Sandbox’s metaverse content creation tools, namely VoxEdit and Game Maker.The Sandbox also plans to allow anyone and everyone to publish and offer the content they create in the LAND — the platform’s virtual real estate space for interacting and showcasing creativity — by the end of this year.“The Northern Gyeonggi Cultural Creation Hub is a regional hub for support and entrepreneurship in design and content convergence. Through various support programs that implement education, mentoring, and startup funds, we are taking the lead in promoting a startup ecosystem with design and storytelling,” said Tack Yong-seok, director of the GCA.About the training programApplications for the program can be submitted through The Sandbox’s official Naver Cafe and the Gyeonggi Cultural Creation Hub’s online portal until August 27. The opportunity is open to anyone interested in pursuing a career as a metaverse creator.The free training course will take place over eight weeks, from September 2 to October 27, at the Northern Gyeonggi Cultural Creation Hub located in Uijeongbu, Gyeonggi Province. Training sessions will be held every Saturday, the GCA explained.“Since 2022, we have collaborated with partners both online and offline to train over 500 creators. We will expand offline education in regions that have had relatively fewer opportunities for metaverse training,” said Cindy Lee, CEO of The Sandbox Korea.