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Japan’s Blockchain Group Requests Crypto Tax Revision for Web3 Adoption

Policy & Regulation·July 31, 2023, 3:05 AM

The Japan Blockchain Association (JBA) has submitted a request to the Japanese government to reform the current cryptocurrency tax system, as it believes the existing framework hampers the growth of the Web 3 industry and discourages public engagement with cryptocurrencies. The association believes the tax revision would help position Japan as a leading country in the Web3 industry and boost the nation’s economy through these changes.

Photo by Su San Lee on Unsplash

 

Greater tax exemption

Last month, the Japanese National Tax Agency announced that companies would no longer be taxed on unrealized gains from cryptocurrencies they hold, provided they are the issuers of those tokens. While this represents a positive step, the JBA considers it insufficient in fostering Web3 growth. In light of this, the blockchain group urges the government to extend this exemption to also cover holdings of tokens issued by third parties.

 

Separate taxation

Additionally, the JBA proposes a shift in the tax treatment of personal cryptocurrency transactions. It advocates for a separate taxation approach with a fixed tax rate of 20% for individual transactions, including crypto derivatives. This modification is seen as a way to adapt to the increasing prevalence of crypto asset transactions in the emerging Web3 era.

 

Crypto-to-crypto trading tax abolition

Under the current system, individuals trading crypto assets for other crypto assets are subject to income tax on the profits earned from each transaction. However, with the increasing variety of crypto assets and the growing prominence of crypto asset transactions in the emerging Web3 era, the JBA is advocating for the abolition of income tax on transactions between cryptocurrencies. The complexities involved in taxing such transactions within the evolving Web3 landscape have prompted the group to propose a reevaluation of the taxation approach, seeking a more favorable environment to foster the growth of the crypto industry.

Japan has demonstrated its proactive approach in promoting and embracing the Web3 industry. At the annual Japanese Web3 conference, WebX, held in Tokyo last week, Prime Minister Fumio Kishida delivered a video address to mention Web3 as part of “the new form of capitalism,” acknowledging its capacity to stimulate economic growth and tackle societal challenges. Minister Kishida highlighted the Japanese government’s dedication to creating a supportive and conducive environment for the advancement of Web3 projects.

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Markets·

Sep 12, 2024

India tops global crypto adoption despite regulatory hurdles: Chainalysis report

India has once again emerged as the global leader in cryptocurrency adoption for the second consecutive year, according to the latest Chainalysis Global Crypto Adoption Index for 2024. Despite strict regulations, including high taxes and restrictions on foreign exchanges, India continues to see widespread participation in digital assets, showcasing resilience in the country’s growing cryptocurrency ecosystem.Photo by Jovyn Chamb on UnsplashIndia leads in crypto adoptionIndia ranked first out of 151 countries in the 2024 Chainalysis report, maintaining its top position from 2023. Indian investors have continued engaging with both centralized and decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms despite regulatory challenges such as the 30% capital gains tax and a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on crypto transactions. This activity highlights the country's strong interest in digital assets. India received $143 billion in crypto inflows from July 2023 to June 2024, placing second in the Central and Southern Asia and Oceania (CSAO) region behind Indonesia, which received $157 billion. CSAO as a whole accounted for $750 billion in crypto assets over the same period, making up 16.6% of global crypto activity. Offshore exchange restrictions and workaroundsIn December 2023, India’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) issued show-cause notices to nine offshore cryptocurrency exchanges, including Binance, Kraken and KuCoin, for non-compliance with anti-money laundering laws. The FIU also blocked access to these platforms for Indian users. However, many investors found ways to bypass these restrictions, continuing to access these exchanges via pre-downloaded apps. Despite these regulatory hurdles, Binance and KuCoin have since re-entered the Indian market after paying fines and complying with local laws. Binance settled a $2.25 million fine in June 2024, while KuCoin resolved a $41,000 penalty in March 2024. Indonesia’s rapid growth in cryptoIndonesia on the other hand has emerged as the fastest-growing crypto market in the CSAO region, climbing four places to third in the global rankings. The country experienced a nearly 200% year-over-year increase in crypto activity, driven primarily by retail investors seeking alternative investments such as meme coins. Indonesia received $157.1 billion in crypto inflows during the 12-month period, reflecting strong engagement with decentralized finance services. Broader regional trendsSeven of the top 20 countries in Chainalysis’ adoption index come from the CSAO region, including Vietnam, the Philippines and Pakistan. This growth is fueled by investment opportunities and an embrace of digital assets as new financial tools. Countries with lower purchasing power tend to have higher adoption rates, with retail-sized transactions making up a significant portion of activity.India’s resilient crypto marketDespite regulatory challenges, India’s crypto market continues to thrive. The government's strict policies have done little to dampen enthusiasm for digital assets. Chainalysis found that investors remained committed to crypto, even as the country enforces strict tax policies. India’s high adoption rate reflects strong demand and adaptability in the market. Future outlook for India’s crypto ecosystemIndia’s leadership in crypto adoption is expected to continue. The FIU is reviewing applications from more foreign exchanges, with at least two expected to be approved by the end of 2025. As the regulatory landscape evolves, clearer guidelines could encourage further growth and innovation in the digital asset space.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 12, 2023

Japan’s Mitsui Introduces Security Token Service to Sony Bank Customers

Japan’s Mitsui Introduces Security Token Service to Sony Bank CustomersAccording to a press release, Mitsui & Co. Digital Asset Management (MDM), a blockchain-based asset management company in Japan, forged a partnership with Sony Bank, a member of Sony Financial Group, to introduce its security token service, Alterna, to the Tokyo-based online bank’s clientele, beginning June 9.Photo by Aleksandar Pasaric on PexelsBank customersMDM aims to establish security token funds and offer them to Sony Bank customers via Alterna, aiming to facilitate stable asset accumulation. This partnership will allow Sony Bank to provide a broader range of financial services.Under the agreement, MDM has entrusted Sony Bank to handle the process of gathering customers interested in purchasing security tokens offered by Alterna. Sony Bank, as MDM’s first online banking partner, will introduce the security token service platform to its customers. MDM is responsible for designing and selling security tokens through Alterna, which will benefit Sony Bank customers.Alterna enables users to transfer funds to securities accounts on its platform without any charges, 24/7. Through the partnership, users can move funds from their Japanese yen deposit accounts at Sony Bank to the accounts available on the Alterna platform. This interlinking of securities and bank deposit accounts will furnish customers with a variety of options for asset accumulation through the use of security tokens.Savings to investmentsBoth MDM and Sony Bank plan to encourage a shift from savings to investments, exploring the development of security tokens and related initiatives.Alterna made its official debut last month, garnering more than 10,000 pre-registrants before its launch. Alterna enables individuals to invest in real-world assets, such as large-scale real estate properties, that generate stable rental income. With security tokens, the platform opens doors to previously inaccessible opportunities, requiring a minimum investment of 100,000 yen.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 05, 2023

Korean Firms Join Forces to Expand the Security Token Market

Korean Firms Join Forces to Expand the Security Token MarketSouth Korean tech firm AIITONE announced today that it signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with real estate developer Korea Asset Development to expand security token businesses, according to a report by news agency Newsis.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashVentures into fintechAIITONE is renowned for its expertise in applying extended reality (XR) technology to smart defense and metaverse projects. In their latest strategic move, they have hired a blockchain tech group to venture into fintech sectors, with a specific focus on security tokens.Real estate expertiseKorea Asset Development, a real estate developer engaged in multiple projects nationwide, is currently involved in the development of upscale housing in Seoul and Busan, high-end residences in Songdo, as well as luxury resorts in Chungcheong and Gangwon Provinces.Through their collaborative endeavors, AIITONE and Korea Asset Development seek to capitalize on their respective technological expertise and knowledge. They plan to share their know-how and establish a comprehensive cooperation framework, specifically targeting content development associated with security tokens. Furthermore, both parties have committed to consistently exploring new areas of cooperation.Security token opportunitiesIn particular, the two companies have identified real estate due to its relatively easier valuation compared to other assets. The market for real estate security tokens in Korea is projected to reach 34 trillion KRW ($26 billion) by 2024. It is estimated that financial services, including real estate, account for approximately 70% of the total security token market size.AIITONE CEO Lee Jin-yup underlined the importance of cooperation with a range of players that bring diverse resources, considering that the security token market involves high-value tangible assets such as real estate, music, and artworks. He said the partnership with Korea Asset Development will help the company secure a competitive edge in the burgeoning real estate security token market.Development in JapanNot just South Korea, but other East Asian nations too are experiencing significant strides in the security token market. Japan serves as a case in point, with companies like Mitsui & Co. Digital Asset Management (Mitsui & Co. DAM) exploring the potential of this emerging market.Mitsui & Co. DAM last month introduced a platform that allows retail investors to access security tokens backed by real-world assets. This initiative opens up previously inaccessible investment opportunities to a broader range of participants.Moreover, the Tokyo Metropolitan Government has taken an active role in supporting security token businesses within its jurisdiction. From May 31, 2023, to February 29, 2024, the government runs a subsidy program for security token projects based in the capital city. Under this program, eligible businesses can receive subsidies of up to 5 million yen ($36,000) per project.

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