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Chinese Insurer Founds 2 Crypto Funds in Hong KongChina has been in the headlines lately as the country continues to take a growing interest in cryptocurrencies in spite of a previous clampdown. According to a blog post published last Thursday, a Chinese state-owned insurance company launched two crypto funds, further solidifying the country’s stance on digital assets.©Pexels/Charlie JinChinese crypto resurgenceChinese insurance behemoth, the China Pacific Insurance Company (CPIC) has launched the two cryptocurrency funds in Hong Kong. The funds will be managed by the firm’s asset management unit, CPIC Investment Management, and have been established in conjunction with venture capital and blockchain start-up investment firm, Waterdrip Capital. Furthermore, they will focus on investments in cryptocurrencies and related assets, with a particular emphasis on Bitcoin and Ethereum.Waterdrip was originally founded in Shanghai in 2017, and has previously invested in the Chinese crypto mining sector, together with other blockchain-related projects. The move comes as China continues to make strides towards becoming a leader in the digital currency space. Last year, the country’s central bank announced plans to create its own digital currency, which is currently in the testing phase. The move is seen as a way for China to gain more control over its financial system and reduce its reliance on the US dollar.Hong Kong crypto hubChina’s growing interest in cryptocurrencies has been driven in part by the country’s rapidly growing tech industry. Companies like Tencent and Alibaba are leading the way in digital payments and e-commerce, and many believe that cryptocurrencies will play a key role in the future of online transactions.The launch of these two crypto funds by a state-owned insurance company is just the latest indication of the formative development of Hong Kong as a crypto hub. Its believed that China is treating crypto development in Hong Kong as a manner in which it can determine how digital assets can be utilized subsequently on mainland China.It’s not the first time a state-owned entity has gotten involved in cryptocurrency. Earlier this year, a state-owned company launched two crypto funds in Hong Kong, with a focus on investing in Bitcoin and other digital assets.Previous crypto crackdownDespite China’s growing interest in cryptocurrencies, the country has also taken a tough stance on the industry in the past. In 2017, the Chinese government banned initial coin offerings (ICOs) and shut down local cryptocurrency exchanges. However, it appears that the country’s stance is shifting, with the launch of these two crypto funds serving as a clear indication of China’s growing interest in digital assets.While China’s embrace of cryptocurrencies is seen by many as a positive development for the industry, there are also concerns about the country’s growing influence in the space. With China’s central bank developing its own digital currency, some worry that the country could use it to further extend its financial reach and influence around the world.Despite these concerns, it’s clear that China’s interest in cryptocurrencies is only growing. As the country continues to make strides in the digital currency space, it will be interesting to see how it impacts the global economy and the future of finance.

The Shanghai office of a Chinese regulatory body which oversees assets belonging to state-owned enterprises (SOEs) is reported to have held a session dedicated to the topic of digital assets and in particular, stablecoins, fueling speculation of a positive shift in outlook on crypto in China.Photo by Hanny Naibaho on UnsplashOn July 11, Reuters reported that the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) held the meeting in Shanghai on July 10, with the publication suggesting that the event represented “a marked shift in tone” in the consideration of digital assets in China, bearing in mind that crypto trading and mining are banned within the country. Following the “development trend and response strategies” study session, He Qing, director of the organization, said that there was a need for "greater sensitivity to emerging technologies and enhanced research into digital currencies." The regulator called on Chinese state-backed agencies to consider the adoption of blockchain technology for use cases like real-world asset (RWA) tokenization, supply chain finance and cross-border trade. A policy expert from Shanghai-headquartered securities firm, Guotai Haitong Securities, attended the meeting, outlining details on the history, characteristics and categories of cryptocurrencies and stablecoins, while also discussing global regulatory frameworks. Last month, a subsidiary company of Guotai Haitong Securities, Guotai Junan International (GTJAI), became the first company from the Chinese mainland to be given approval by the Hong Kong securities regulator to offer digital asset trading services. Adapting to the stablecoin trendIn June, state-owned financial newspaper, Securities Times, called on Beijing to adapt “to the trend of stablecoins.” The publication claimed that industry insiders “generally believe that, as an emerging payment tool, the unique advantages and potential risks of stablecoins cannot be ignored, and that the development of [yuan-backed] stablecoins should be sooner rather than later”. The same month, Pan Gongsheng, governor of the People’s Bank of China, acknowledged that stablecoins are playing a role in disrupting global payments infrastructure.  It also emerged recently that JD.com, a Chinese e-commerce giant, and Ant Group, an affiliate company of the Alibaba Group, have been lobbying the Chinese authorities for the authorization of yuan-based stablecoins. On X, Shanghai Macro Strategist, a China strategist, claimed that the recent surge in the Bitcoin unit price had come about as a consequence of this stablecoin-focused SASAC meeting in Shanghai. At the time of writing, BTC has appreciated 9.3% over the course of the past seven days. The strategist suggests that the event is fueling speculation that “the Chinese government may be in the early stages of reassessing its official stance on the crypto industry.” In their monthly report for May, the strategist pointed out that “Beijing’s outright rejection of [Bitcoin] as a legitimate asset” was holding the leading asset back on its path to “reserve status.” The strategist added: “Over the longer term, a shift in China’s stance could prove to be the single most powerful bullish catalyst—elevating Bitcoin from a fringe asset to a globally recognized store of value.”

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved the spot bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) last Tuesday, prompting South Korean investors to flock to cryptocurrency exchanges to make transactions. However, the revenues recorded by these exchanges showed a mixed performance in response to this development due to their differing transaction fee policies, according to local news outlet DealSite on Monday.Photo by Maxim Hopman on UnsplashTrading volumes surge and retreatAccording to crypto analytics platform CoinGecko, as of 9 a.m. on Jan. 12 (KST), Upbit's trading volume on Dec. 11 and 12 was approximately $5.1 billion and $6.1 billion, respectively, for a total of about $11 billion. During the same period, Bithumb recorded $2.6 billion and $2.4 billion, respectively, totaling nearly $5 billion. However, as of this writing at 11 a.m. on Jan. 15, Upbit’s 24-hour trading volume has dropped back down to $2.1 billion and Bithumb to $874 million. "After the SEC's approval, crypto exchanges were simultaneously flooded with transactions," an anonymous industry employee commented. "Bitcoin and Ethereum were mainly traded." Fee divergenceAlthough the ETF approval caused a general uptick in trading volumes, the amount of revenue that the exchanges earned from transaction fees varied. Upbit charges a fee of 0.05% for both buying and selling crypto, meaning the exchange made an estimated KRW 14.8 billion in revenue from the fees from Dec. 11 to 12. Bithumb, on the other hand, hasn't earned any revenue from trading fees since its zero-fee policy was implemented in October last year.  Bithumb had previously charged 0.25% for transactions and 0.04% with coupons. By implementing the former, the exchange lost about KRW 15.8 billion ($12 million) in revenue, and with the latter, it lost about KRW 2.5 billion. For crypto investors, Bithumb's zero-fee policy has made investing more accessible, but the exchange is unlikely to reap its own rewards. Significant investor interestMoreover, with trading for the spot bitcoin ETF beginning on the 11th, the influx of funds is expected to boost trading. "All told there were 700,000 individual trades today in and out of the 11 spot ETFs," Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas told X (formerly Twitter). "For context, that is double the number of trades for $QQQ." $QQQ refers to the Invesco QQQ ETF. According to an image that accompanied Balchunas’ post, the total trading volume across all 11 spot ETFs was reportedly $4.3 billion. Grayscale's GBTC had the highest volume at $2.1 billion, followed by BlackRock’s IBIT at $1 billion and Fidelity’s FBTC at $673 million.