Binance Weighs Up UAE Expansion Amid Regulatory Pressures

China Furthers Efforts to Shape the MetaverseFindings by US political media outlet POLITICO suggest that Chinese authorities and state-owned companies are seeking to mold the metaverse in line with existing systems in China such as the country’s social credit scoring system.The concept of the metaverse entails a network of interconnected immersive virtual worlds powered by virtual reality, augmented reality, and simulations. Development in this area is centered around applications such as online gaming and virtual events.Photo by Hanson Lu on UnsplashDigital Identity SystemIn a report published on Sunday, POLITICO referenced recently drafted proposals put forward by China Mobile, a state-owned telecoms operator. The proposals outline a “Digital Identity System” for users within online virtual worlds and metaverses.These proposals recommend the use of “natural characteristics” and “social characteristics” within digital IDs, encompassing personal data such as occupation, “identifiable signs,” and other attributes. Moreover, they suggest storing this information “permanently” and sharing it with law enforcement to ensure order and safety within the virtual realm.Setting agreed benchmarks for emerging techThe proposals present a hypothetical scenario involving a disruptive user named Tom, who causes turmoil in the metaverse. The digital identity system, according to these proposals, would facilitate prompt identification and punishment by law enforcement.These discussions are occurring within the framework of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), a United Nations (UN) agency responsible for establishing global technology standards. This strategy echoes China’s endeavor to set worldwide benchmarks for emerging technologies.The ITU, as a UN agency, holds significant sway in defining global telecommunications and technology infrastructure standards. Given that the US and China have quite different outlooks when it comes to technology governance, particularly the future development of the internet and related technologies, the ITU has become a means through which common ground can be found and differences resolved.Upcoming vote on proposalsChina Mobile’s proposals, presented during the ITU’s metaverse focus group meeting, are poised to be voted on during the next meeting in October in Geneva. The company is the largest mobile operator by subscriber base. Demonstrative of ongoing tensions that exist between the US and China, the company was delisted from the New York Stock Exchange in 2021 following a US executive order.Chinese organizations are reportedly submitting more proposals than their Western counterparts, demonstrating that China is very much taking a lead in metaverse development. It’s evident that there is a clear strategy for China to establish itself in furthering this technology.In May, Alibaba Cloud, a subsidiary of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, entered into a partnership with layer one blockchain Avalanche to better enable businesses to deploy metaverses. Around the same time, an administrative body within China’s Henan Province established a $22 million dollar investment fund, focused on financing metaverse-related ventures.Later that month, the city of Zhengzhou announced a set of policy proposals designed to support the growth and development of metaverse companies in the region.Within the Chinese autonomous territory of Hong Kong too, there has been plenty of metaverse-related activity. Metaverse start-up Artifact Labs completed a funding round with a view towards expanding its operations. The city is home to Animoca Brands, a prominent player in metaverse-related development.

Yuichiro Tamaki, leader of Japan’s Democratic Party for the People (DPP), has outlined that if elected the party will introduce a crypto tax plan that will bring about the lowering of taxation on crypto gains to 20%. Tamaki’s comments come ahead of the Asian nation's elections, which are due to be held on Oct. 27. Taking to the X social media platform on Oct. 19, Tamaki wrote: “If you think crypto assets should be taxed separately at 20% instead of treated as miscellaneous income, please vote for the Democratic Party for the People. There will be no tax when exchanging crypto assets with other crypto assets.”Photo by Liger Pham on PexelsCrypto taxation reformThe DPP leader added that he would be appreciative of people spreading the word and letting the broader Japanese public know about this commitment that is being made in respect of crypto taxation reform. The reduction to 20% would bring the treatment of crypto in line with that of the stock market in Japan, where gains are already taxed at the 20% tax rate. The DPP leader included a graphic within his X post that provided further detail. It outlined that a loss carry-forward deduction could be applied by the taxpayer within a three-year timeframe.  A tax exemption would apply when it comes to the exchange of crypto assets. The DPP is also in favor of increasing the permitted leverage multiple from 2x to 10x relative to crypto trading. Finally, the party supports the introduction of spot crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Japan. Focusing on developing Web3In response to an X user, Tamaki claimed that the DPP would consider a reduced taxation policy to be inclusive of other financial income in the future. However, for right now, the DPP leader said that the focus was on making Japan “a strong nation in the Web3 business.” Another Japanese crypto community member suggested that the proposed tax cut would lead to an increase in tax revenues, based upon the assertion that many people don’t file tax returns simply because tax calculations are too difficult right now. While the plan is positive for Japan’s crypto community, the DPP is unlikely to be in a position to implement such a plan. The party currently holds just seven of the 465 seats in the National Diet, the Asian nation’s House of Representatives.  Tax reform guidelinesCurrently, the applicable tax rate applied to crypto revenues can reach as high as 55% in Japan. At the end of August Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) unveiled new tax reform guidelines for 2025. One component of those proposals was the suggestion that the crypto tax rate should be reduced to 20%. With that, if Tamaki’s DPP can’t influence matters, the regulator’s proposals may be of sufficient weight to have the matter addressed. The approach taken to the taxation of crypto in various jurisdictions is having a bearing in terms of the competitiveness of those locations relative to the development and further roll-out of Web3 technologies. Earlier this month, the United Arab Emirates took a positive step forward by exempting crypto from value-added tax (VAT). Meanwhile, in Indonesia the local regulator is moving towards a re-evaluation of what is considered to be a harsh taxation policy relative to crypto. 

In a collaboration between the Dubai-based Human Institute, Hong Kong’s Animoca Brands and Polygon Labs, the launch of Humanity Protocol on Polygon CDK has been confirmed. Palm recognition technologySpearheaded by Hong Kong entrepreneur Terence Kwok and guided by a council of Founding Humans including Yat Siu, Chairman of the board at Animoca Brands, and Sandeep Nailwal, co-founder of Polygon Technology, this protocol pioneers the use of palm recognition technology as a less intrusive alternative to conventional methods like iris scans. Humanity Protocol is attempting to bring about a paradigm shift in user-centric identity verification within Web3 applications. By integrating palm recognition technology into blockchain infrastructure, it offers a streamlined and inclusive experience for users, departing from the often cumbersome and intrusive nature of existing proof-of-personhood technologies.Photo by Brett Jordan on UnsplashNon-invasive ID verificationIn an announcement on Tuesday, Yat Siu emphasized the significance of non-invasive biometrics in fostering a user-centric ecosystem. He underscored the importance of Humanity Protocol’s approach in promoting equity and inclusion while upholding the principles of digital ownership. Echoing these sentiments, Polygon’s Sandeep Nailwal highlighted Humanity Protocol’s pivotal role in enabling a diverse range of blockchain and real-world applications. Taking to the X social media platform, pseudonymous crypto trader and angel investor @Bull1shkid wrote:”Worldcoin has shown that there is a lot of interest in an identity verification mechanism in the crypto space. Humanity is applying this to crypto, making it decentralized and more convenient to use. With Polygon and Animoca on board. Proud to be an early backer!” By contrast, Worldcoin, which depends upon iris scanning, has proven to be far more controversial. The project is being investigated by multiple authorities worldwide, with the most recent probe having been launched in Hong Kong. Leveraging ZK-proofsThe Humanity Protocol leverages ZK-proofs, cryptographic protocols that enable users to prove specific information without revealing the underlying data itself. By amalgamating Sybil resistance with verifiable credentials in a decentralized validator node network, Humanity Protocol paves the way for decentralized social media platforms, enterprise DeFi solutions and beyond. The incorporation of zkEVM Layer-2 blockchain protocol, fortified by ZK proofs, not only enhances network security and efficiency but also grants users complete ownership over their data and identity. Nikita Uriupin, founder of Exverse, highlighted to Cointelegraph the potential of privacy-preserving technologies like ZK-proofs in bolstering the mass adoption of Web3 technologies. He emphasized the confidence instilled by such solutions in an era marred by widespread data breaches. According to data from IT Governance, the year 2023 witnessed 2,814 reported data breaches, compromising over 8.2 billion documents throughout the year. With the imminent launch of the Humanity Protocol Testnet, users will soon have the opportunity to experience the protocol firsthand and begin earning rewards. Positioned as the human layer for Web3, Humanity Protocol aims to onboard the first billion humans onto a Sybil-resistant network of blockchains, marking a significant milestone in the evolution of the decentralized web. By seamlessly integrating cutting-edge palm recognition technology with blockchain infrastructure, the protocol has the potential to set a new standard for user-centric identity verification, promoting equity, inclusion and genuine digital ownership in the Web3 landscape.