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Korean Financial Watchdog: Investor Protection Boosts Crypto Market

Policy & Regulation·June 21, 2023, 6:52 AM

Lee Bok-hyun, Governor of the South Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS), addressed the issue of investor protection measures in the cryptocurrency market during his speech at the fourth Blockchain Leaders’ Club in Seoul. According to a report by local news agency News1, Governor Lee emphasized that these measures would not hinder the market but instead establish a positive cycle by increasing market confidence and driving industry growth.

Photo by Joshua Miranda on Pexels

 

Crypto user protection

To underscore the importance of safeguarding users in the crypto industry, Governor Lee referred to recent incidents such as the collapse of stablecoin Terra and the failures of Silvergate and Silicon Valley Bank. He highlighted how these examples demonstrate the need for protective measures as the influence of the crypto market extends beyond the financial sector and impacts the real economy.

Governor Lee further emphasized the FSS’s commitment to maintaining ongoing communication with the crypto industry and adapting the regulatory system to accommodate the changing landscape. He stated that the FSS would assist the industry in establishing its own self-regulatory system, which includes monitoring suspicious transactions and transparent procedures for virtual asset listing. Additionally, the FSS plans to collaborate with industry insiders to prevent misunderstandings when formulating relevant rules and regulations.

Governor Lee also touched on the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill, stating that he expects to see the final draft this summer as it is currently undergoing a legislative process in the National Assembly. He highlighted the government’s commitment to improving market order and minimizing investor losses before the law’s implementation. The government is taking a “same risks, same regulation” approach to prevent regulatory arbitrage and establish effective monitoring systems for virtual asset transactions and on-chain data.

 

Unfamiliar but important

Meanwhile, Lee Yong-woo, a member of the opposition Democratic Party of Korea (DPK), echoed the importance of establishing and improving a regulatory framework for the cryptocurrency industry. He drew parallels between the current situation and the dot-com bubble era, emphasizing the significance of not disregarding the potential of the crypto market due to unfamiliarity.

 

Communication channel

Lawmaker Lee expressed hope that the Blockchain Leaders’ Club would contribute to shaping a stable crypto market by providing opportunities to listen to the opinions of market participants, which can then be reflected in managing and revising laws and regulations.

Today’s event, hosted by News1, saw the gathering of lawmakers, government officials, crypto industry leaders, and academics. Among the participants were People Power Party Lawmaker Yun Chang-hyun, the top executives of the five major Korean crypto exchanges (Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit, and Gopax), and the CEO of blockchain gaming company Wemade.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jul 06, 2023

Gyeonggi-do Province Mandates Senior Officials to Report Crypto Holdings

Gyeonggi-do Province Mandates Senior Officials to Report Crypto HoldingsSouth Korea’s most populated province which encircles Seoul has taken a proactive step towards regulating virtual assets by notifying the legislation of an amendment to the code of conduct for public officials. As reported by local news outlet Yonhap News Agency, the Gyeonggi-do province will gather public comments on the amendment until July 25.Photo by Ryoo Geon Uk on UnsplashProvincial levelUnder the revised code of conduct, Gyeonggi-do officials will be prohibited from engaging in property transactions or investments related to virtual assets, using any virtual asset information acquired during the course of their duties. Provincial officials are also forbidden from providing virtual asset information to others to aid their property transactions or investments.Implementation next monthThe amendment compels public officials whose duties involve crypto-related projects, as well as high-ranking officials with an obligation to report their wealth, to declare their virtual assets. Once reviewed by the Ordinance and Rules Review Committee early next month, the amendment will be implemented immediately.National levelA Gyeonggi-do official explained that the decision to preemptively amend the code of conduct regarding virtual assets was made in anticipation of the implementation of the revised Public Service Ethics Act. This act, passed during the National Assembly’s plenary session in May, mandates high-level government officials to report their virtual assets and is set to become effective on December 14.Gyeonggi-do’s crypto surveyGyeonggi-do has been active in taking measures related to crypto assets. In a recent announcement, the province revealed its plan to conduct a survey among residents, aimed at hearing their experiences with unfair virtual asset trading practices. The survey is scheduled to run from August to November and was prompted by a growing number of residents suffering unfair losses from crypto investments amidst an economic slowdown.

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Policy & Regulation·

Oct 07, 2023

Taiwan Crypto Trader Strikes it Lucky in Tax Receipt Lottery

Taiwan Crypto Trader Strikes it Lucky in Tax Receipt LotteryA trader on Taiwan’s MaiCoin Max crypto exchange has struck it rich in an unexpected way, winning a grand prize of 10 million NTD (approximately $310,000) in the country’s monthly national tax receipt lottery.Photo by Nick Fewings on UnsplashFrom 6 cents to $300KWhat makes this story, which was reported by CoinDesk on Friday, even more surprising is that the trader had paid a mere 2 NTD (equivalent to $0.06) in fees on the exchange as they engaged in relatively small trades.The lucky individual, who chose to remain anonymous, didn’t earn this windfall through traditional trading profits or by accumulating tokens. Instead, their fortune came from Taiwan’s unique approach to tax compliance.For crypto exchanges like MaiCoin, every trade conducted on their platform technically counts as a taxable event. This means that active traders can amass numerous virtual “lottery tickets” each month through their trading activities and transaction fees.Uniform invoice lotteryTaiwan introduced its tax receipt lottery system, known as the uniform invoice lottery, back in the 1950s as an innovative method to encourage tax compliance among consumers. While tax authorities worldwide struggle to capture revenue from cryptocurrency holders, Taiwan’s approach allows them to indirectly benefit from the earnings generated on crypto exchanges.For every transaction made by an individual, whether that should occur on a crypto exchange or elsewhere, the individual is issued with a tax receipt. An electronic copy is also registered with Taiwan’s tax authority. Essentially, every receipt then becomes a lottery ticket as the tax authority then runs a draw on an ongoing basis where taxpayers can earn cash prizes.This particular win involving a Taiwanese crypto trader has drawn attention from the broader public. Paul Huang, a Research Fellow at the Taiwanese Public Opinion Foundation, took to X (formerly Twitter) on the subject, stating:”Who says retail users can’t profit from trading cryptos? Taiwan’s largest crypto exchange @MAX_exch announced some user made a tiny trade that paid $2 NTD ($0.06 USD) in fee on platform, the tax receipt ended up winning 10mil ($310k USD) in Taiwan govt’s invoice lottery!”The recent $310,000 jackpot represents the largest prize ever won by a crypto trader through this lottery. Nevertheless, Taiwan’s tax receipt lottery typically produces smaller windfalls, with the country collecting over $7 billion in sales tax revenue in 2021, and a significant proportion paid out in lottery winnings.Critics argue that this system may not be the most efficient way to boost tax compliance, but Taiwan maintains one of the world’s most effective tax regimes, consistently generating impressive revenue relative to its GDP. Additionally, stories of remarkable lottery jackpots serve as excellent public relations for the scheme.There’s little doubt that cryptocurrencies have brought about significant challenges for tax authorities worldwide. In this particular instance, Taiwan’s tax receipt lottery stands as a unique and intriguing approach to fostering compliance while occasionally making crypto traders unexpectedly wealthy.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jan 31, 2024

OKX adds token support for atomicals, runes, doginals and stamps

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