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Korean Financial Watchdog: Investor Protection Boosts Crypto Market

Policy & Regulation·June 21, 2023, 6:52 AM

Lee Bok-hyun, Governor of the South Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS), addressed the issue of investor protection measures in the cryptocurrency market during his speech at the fourth Blockchain Leaders’ Club in Seoul. According to a report by local news agency News1, Governor Lee emphasized that these measures would not hinder the market but instead establish a positive cycle by increasing market confidence and driving industry growth.

Photo by Joshua Miranda on Pexels

 

Crypto user protection

To underscore the importance of safeguarding users in the crypto industry, Governor Lee referred to recent incidents such as the collapse of stablecoin Terra and the failures of Silvergate and Silicon Valley Bank. He highlighted how these examples demonstrate the need for protective measures as the influence of the crypto market extends beyond the financial sector and impacts the real economy.

Governor Lee further emphasized the FSS’s commitment to maintaining ongoing communication with the crypto industry and adapting the regulatory system to accommodate the changing landscape. He stated that the FSS would assist the industry in establishing its own self-regulatory system, which includes monitoring suspicious transactions and transparent procedures for virtual asset listing. Additionally, the FSS plans to collaborate with industry insiders to prevent misunderstandings when formulating relevant rules and regulations.

Governor Lee also touched on the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill, stating that he expects to see the final draft this summer as it is currently undergoing a legislative process in the National Assembly. He highlighted the government’s commitment to improving market order and minimizing investor losses before the law’s implementation. The government is taking a “same risks, same regulation” approach to prevent regulatory arbitrage and establish effective monitoring systems for virtual asset transactions and on-chain data.

 

Unfamiliar but important

Meanwhile, Lee Yong-woo, a member of the opposition Democratic Party of Korea (DPK), echoed the importance of establishing and improving a regulatory framework for the cryptocurrency industry. He drew parallels between the current situation and the dot-com bubble era, emphasizing the significance of not disregarding the potential of the crypto market due to unfamiliarity.

 

Communication channel

Lawmaker Lee expressed hope that the Blockchain Leaders’ Club would contribute to shaping a stable crypto market by providing opportunities to listen to the opinions of market participants, which can then be reflected in managing and revising laws and regulations.

Today’s event, hosted by News1, saw the gathering of lawmakers, government officials, crypto industry leaders, and academics. Among the participants were People Power Party Lawmaker Yun Chang-hyun, the top executives of the five major Korean crypto exchanges (Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit, and Gopax), and the CEO of blockchain gaming company Wemade.

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Policy & Regulation·

Dec 21, 2023

First ever cross-border settlement achieved for gold using e-CNY

First ever cross-border settlement achieved for gold using e-CNYThe first ever cross-border settlement for precious metals using China’s central bank digital currency (CBDC), the digital yuan or e-CNY, has been successfully completed.Photo by Jingming Pan on UnsplashA year of e-CNY firstsIn October, Chinese state-owned media reported that the Shanghai Petroleum and Natural Gas Exchange (SHPGX) had been the venue for the first ever significant settlement of an oil contract using the e-CNY. Running along a commodities theme, on Wednesday a similar transaction was carried out once again with Shanghai being the venue, relative to the purchase of gold.A transaction valued at 100 million yuan ($14 million) was facilitated by the Bank of China’s Shanghai branch through the Shanghai Financial Exchange International Board. That’s according to reports from local Chinese media outlets.The Bank of China’s Shanghai branch, a key participant in the ongoing e-CNY pilot testing, orchestrated the transfer of e-CNY CBDC settlement received from overseas for the purchase of the gold. A spokesperson for the Bank of China highlighted the strategic significance of the transaction, stating:“The account will contribute financial strength to support Shanghai’s in-depth implementation of the free trade pilot zone promotion strategy and promote the quality and upgrading of the international trade center.”Oil, gold and iron oreThis achievement follows on from the Bank of China’s Hong Kong affiliate Bank of China (Hong Kong) (BOCHK) facilitating the import of iron ore to China through the e-CNY just last week. As part of that pilot trial, Baosteel Group, a customer of the Bank of China, purchased iron ore from Bao-Trans Enterprises.Further expanding its international partnerships, China signed a $400 million memorandum on CBDC cooperation with the United Arab Emirates on Dec. 1. The move underscores China’s commitment to fostering collaboration in the development and implementation of CBDCs on a global scale.Partnering with foreign banksThe Bank of China is actively collaborating with foreign institutions, including France’s BNP Paribas, to advance the development of the digital yuan CBDC.In July, Singaporean bank DBS Bank launched an e-CNY product for mainland China-based customers. Amid relentless moves to further the use of the digital currency, British banking giant Standard Chartered joined the advanced stages of pilot trials of the CBDC in November.Chinese President Xi Jinping, recognizing the pivotal role of CBDCs in cross-border trade, emphasized their importance during an address to the July 2023 Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit. Subsequently, foreign banks have joined China’s ongoing CBDC trials, and Singapore announced its decision to allow Chinese tourists to utilize e-CNY for transactions within Singapore.In a related development, the official e-CNY app received an update on Tuesday. The latest version allows users to create an e-CNY wallet using their phone number, provides options to disable the wallet in case of phone loss and enables the resetting of passwords and private keys. Users can also link their personal bank accounts and debit cards to the e-CNY wallet for seamless in-wallet purchases.

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Markets·

Jun 16, 2023

Survey Reveals Favorable Public Opinion on Binance’s Acquisition of Korean Exchange Gopax

Survey Reveals Favorable Public Opinion on Binance’s Acquisition of Korean Exchange GopaxCratos, a South Korean blockchain-based polling app, conducted a survey from June 12 to June 14 to gauge public opinion on whether the Financial Services Commission (FSC) should approve the request of Korean cryptocurrency exchange Gopax’s operator Streami to change its representatives, as reported by local news outlet The Stock. This change is necessary for global crypto exchange Binance to acquire Gopax.The survey, which involved 2,093 participants, revealed that 64.6% of respondents favored approving the acquisition, while 35.4% opposed it. More than half of the participants believed that approving the acquisition would safeguard investors’ assets deposited in Gopax.Photo by Heesang Park on PexelsSurvey resultsWhen analyzed by age group, the survey found that respondents in their teens and 20s were more likely to disagree with the acquisition, with 69.4% and 52.3%, respectively. However, those in their 30s were more inclined to support it. Notably, over 70% of respondents in their 50s agreed with the acquisition.Among those who favored Binance’s acquisition, 55.5% chose investor protection as their reason. 33.5% believed there were no legal grounds to refuse the acquisition (33.5%), and 11.0% expressed concerns about the potential shrinkage of the crypto market (11.0%).On the other hand, the most common reason given by respondents for opposing the acquisition was the risk of Binance’s opaque business and financial structure (45.8%). This was followed by the ineligibility of executives, representatives, and other major shareholders (37.4%) and the risk of disrupting the crypto market (16.8%).Consensus on investor protectionCratos CEO Kang Dong-won explained that the crypto winter, characterized by declining crypto asset values, has been prolonged due to a series of negative news at home and abroad, including the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) lawsuits against Binance and Coinbase, poor performance of crypto exchanges, and controversy over a Korean lawmaker’s alleged holding and investment of crypto assets. Kang believes that the survey findings reflect falling crypto yields, leading to a growing consensus on the need for investor principal protection and victim relief.On March 7, Streami submitted a report to notify the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) under the FSC about the change of its representatives. However, the Korean financial watchdog has been pending its decision amid Binance’s legal issues.The concern is that if Binance fails to acquire Gopax, investors could suffer losses since their assets worth KRW 56.6 billion are held in GoFi, the exchange’s crypto deposit service. On June 8, GoFi users sent a public inquiry to the FIU regarding the reasons for the delay in approving the exchange operator’s request. In the meantime, Streami is exploring ways to address this challenge by announcing its board meeting scheduled for next week. The meeting will discuss changing its CEO from Leon Sing Foong, Asia Pacific Head at Binance, to Lee Joong-hoon, Gopax’s current Vice President, as it is believed that appointing a Korean national as the CEO would facilitate smoother communication with the government.

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Policy & Regulation·

May 03, 2023

Korea’s Changwon City Boosts Local Art Scene with NFTs

Korea’s Changwon City Boosts Local Art Scene with NFTsOn Monday, South Korea’s Changwon City announced its plan to support local artists by promoting their work through non-fungible tokens (NFTs). This initiative aims to help artists adapt to the rapidly changing fine art industry, driven by state-of-the-art technology, and stay current with the latest trends.NFT ART in ChangwonThis project “NFT ART in Changwon” came to life after the city partnered with MetaGalaxia, a Korean NFT marketplace, earlier this year.Jung Hyun-sub, head of the city’s culture, tourism, and sports division, has encouraged local citizens to participate in the project and emphasized the city’s commitment to fostering the NFT industry, starting with a focus on local artworks.15 artistsThe application process for the project will run from May 1 to May 30, and 15 artists will be selected. Eligible applicants must be Changwon residents who have either majored or are currently majoring in fine arts or have publicly exhibited their artwork.Artists can submit various forms of artwork that can be turned into NFTs, including paintings, photographs, and videos. Those selected will benefit from registration as NFT artists on MetaGalaxia, digitization of their original artworks into NFTs, and promotion of their artworks and profiles across various social media platforms.© Pexels/Dom J

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