Korean Financial Watchdog: Investor Protection Boosts Crypto Market

While the Web3 sector seemed to be hamstrung by litigation and regulatory scrutiny in 2023 following multiple platform failures, it's going out with a bang in China with news of a $10 billion fund in Shenzhen to support Web3 startups.Photo by 李大毛 没有猫 on UnsplashFueling Web3 startup growthGBA Capital, a Chinese venture capital (VC) firm, made a significant announcement during the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Digital Economy Development Conference on Tuesday. The firm, backed by China's state-owned National Engineering Laboratory, unveiled plans to launch a substantial $10 billion Web3 fund. The conference also served as an educational platform, enlightening investors and attendees unfamiliar with the intricacies of the Web3 industry. Luo Jinhai, founder of Huoxun Finance and creator of the "Yuan Asset" concept, elucidated on the unique attributes of specific forms of digital assets, including independence, privacy, security, scarcity and liquidity. Metaverse focusThis initiative aims to fuel the growth of startups specializing in virtual reality, the metaverse and non-fungible tokens (NFTs), ultimately transforming the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao economic region into the global "meta-asset capital."  Meta-assets are virtual objects that serve as key components within the make-up of the metaverse. Haolong Li, the chairman of GBA Capital, outlined the ambitious vision, stating that the conference would facilitate "meta-asset global tours" in key international hubs such as Japan, Singapore, Dubai, Silicon Valley and Europe. The objective is to enhance the visibility of meta-assets and position the economic area as a leading force in the emerging Web3 landscape. Previous developments that have played out over the course of 2023 suggest that China is placing a particular focus on embracing metaverse technology, with a view towards integrating the metaverse with existing systems in the country.   The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, in response to a proposal about promoting the development of the Web3 industry, emphasized ongoing research in areas such as the Metaverse, NFTs and decentralized identity management. In September the Ministry set out an action plan for the cultivation of a domestic metaverse. As part of that plan, it aspires to nurture three to five metaverse companies of global significance. GBA Capital, established by China Europe International Financial Group in Hong Kong, boasts strategic partnerships with key financial institutions, including the Asia Pacific Investment Bank and China's state-owned National Engineering Laboratory. The firm's focus on investment and incubation in the digital economy aligns with its goal of integrating industrial clusters, capital resources, corporate resources and policy advantages to offer comprehensive support and services to enterprises. In a related development, GBA Capital's subsidiary Zhongrong Global successfully raised an angel funding round at a valuation of 100 million Chinese yuan ($14 million) back in May. The funds will be allocated to Web3 project incubation and industrial services in the artificial intelligence sector. The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area has experienced a surge in Web3 startups and overseas corporate relocations since the beginning of the year, setting the stage for GBA Capital's substantial Web3 accelerator fund.

OKX Follows Path Towards Dubai LicensingSeychelles-headquartered OKX, one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, has expressed its intention to seek regulatory approval for operating in Dubai as part of its expansion strategy in the Middle East.With that objective, the company has obtained a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) preparatory license, an interim step on its path towards full licensing. That’s according to a press release published on Thursday.Tim Byun, OKX’s Global Head of Government Relations, emphasized the growing trend of regulation within the industry. In an interview with Reuters, Byun stated: “We would like to get ahead of that curve and be regulated in a sound manner.” The move comes in the wake of recent legal action taken by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States against Binance and Coinbase, two of the largest crypto exchanges, for alleged breaches of SEC rules.Photo by Marcus Herzberg on PexelsSwitching to DubaiByun believes that the SEC’s actions will compel more market participants to seek out innovative regulators such as Dubai’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA).To support its expansion plans, OKX intends to hire 30 staff members following the opening of an office last month in the Dubai World Trade Center, strategically located in the business and financial hub of the United Arab Emirates.Byun further explained that by expanding its services from Dubai to jurisdictions like Saudi Arabia or Bahrain, where no domestic regulatory framework is in place, the local populations would benefit significantly from OKX’s regulation under an international regulator.Following Bahamian regulationCurrently regulated in the Bahamas, OKX does not allow customers from the United States to utilize its platform due to regulatory concerns. Following the collapse of FTX in November of last year, the Bahamas has suffered reputationally.It’s seen as a jurisdiction with much looser regulation and as the FTX debacle demonstrated, one that proved to be totally ineffective in preventing the epic fraud that occurred in that instance.Effective regulatory frameworkIn contrast, Dubai and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in general seem to be making a much better effort towards a workable yet effective regulatory framework. Established in March 2022, VARA serves as the regulatory authority overseeing the burgeoning virtual asset sector in Dubai, excluding the Dubai International Financial Centre financial free zone. The United Arab Emirates has been actively working towards positioning itself to become a global crypto industry hub.No company has yet obtained a license for VARA’s full market product (FMP) stage, which would grant permission to serve retail clients. Byun revealed that OKX intends to apply for such a license.Byun concluded by expressing OKX’s willingness to be regulated and licensed in jurisdictions that adopt a balanced, clear, and transparent approach to the industry. The exchange is committed to operating within frameworks that prioritize investor protection and promote market integrity.

Taiwan Proposes New Crypto Business CategoryWith regulation having trailed the crypto innovation, more recently it seems like every day brings further developments, with the latest installment seeing Taiwan take a significant step forward. Officials in Taipei are proposing the classification of crypto regulations within their own novel business category.Photo by Jack Brind on UnsplashFostering self-regulationThe move aims to potentially allow cryptocurrency-related companies to establish industry associations, ultimately fostering the creation of self-regulatory guidelines. The Ministry of Economic Affairs, in a recent announcement, unveiled its draft amendment to the Standards of Classification of Commercial Group regulations. This proposed amendment centers on the inclusion of a distinct category for digital asset services.An official from the economic ministry informed The Block that the freshly introduced business category outlines the scope of operations within the cryptocurrency sector. This encompasses various activities, such as cryptocurrency to fiat or digital token exchanges, facilitating cryptocurrency transfers, offering services for crypto storage and management, and providing assistance related to cryptocurrency issuance or sales.The official further elaborated that cryptocurrency firms will be permitted to form industry associations once the proposed business category is successfully incorporated into the relevant regulations. Seeking public input, the ministry anticipates finalizing the amendment in collaboration with the Ministry of the Interior in either mid- or late-October.Encouraging trade associationsBy allowing the establishment of industry associations, cryptocurrency companies can proactively devise self-supervisory rules that address industry-specific challenges and concerns. This move is anticipated to bolster transparency, security, and responsible conduct within the cryptocurrency ecosystem.Taiwan’s approach to virtual asset services providers (VASPs) has mandated compliance with anti-money laundering laws since the implementation of anti-money laundering regulations by the Financial Supervisory Commission in July 2021. However, the overall industry remains relatively unregulated within the country.Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, has recently embarked on the process of obtaining registration for anti-money laundering compliance under the FSC.Regulatory guidelines being draftedAs the regulatory landscape evolves, Taiwan’s FSC, which assumed its role as the principal regulator overseeing the crypto industry in March, is actively formulating comprehensive guidelines. These guidelines will cover trading and payment aspects associated with cryptocurrencies for VASPs.An FSC official revealed that the agency plans to unveil the VASP guidelines by the end of September. It’s understood that the guidelines will comprise thirteen regulatory principles. It’s believed that the issuance of crypto assets will be permitted but that stablecoin issuance will be prohibited. One prerequisite for the issuance of digital assets will be a requirement to accompany that issuance with a comprehensive whitepaper, detailing fundamental and necessary information that investors can review, relative to the token offering.Taiwan’s proposition of a novel business category signifies a pivotal move towards enhanced self-regulation and industry cohesion within the cryptocurrency sector. As the regulatory framework takes shape, the introduction of self-regulatory guidelines is poised to contribute to the responsible growth of the cryptocurrency industry in Taiwan.