Crypto.com Scores MPI License in Singapore

AsiaNext, a Singapore-based institutional digital asset trading venue, has officially rolled out its cryptocurrency derivatives trading platform.Photo by Kirill Petropavlov on UnsplashWintermute and B2C2 collaborationsThe launch involves notable trading members such as Wintermute and London-headquartered liquidity provider B2C2. B2C2 is a subsidiary company of Japanese financial services conglomerate SBI Holdings. SBI acquired the company in August of last year with B2C2 expressing the view that the acquisition would represent an opportunity for the company to broaden its client base. SBI partnered with Swiss financial infrastructure firm Six Group in a joint venture to establish AsiaNext back in 2020 with a view towards driving institutional digital asset liquidity. Meanwhile, Wintermute’s involvement with AsiaNext in this instance follows its move in 2023 to expand its Singapore base, where it conducts its derivatives business. In November, Wintermute Asia conducted its first-ever options block trade through the CME Group, one of the world’s leading derivatives marketplaces. Wintermute's Founder & CEO, Evgeny Gaevoy, highlighted the significance of the partnership with AsiaNext in the context of traditional financial institutions seeking alternative exposure to digital assets. Gaevoy stated: "Partnering with AsiaNext enables us to elevate our derivatives offering, positioning Wintermute in the foreground of the expanding digital asset ecosystem." The AsiaNext platform asserts that it provides enhanced risk management with reduced counterparty and settlement risk. Additionally, AsiaNext offers capital efficiencies through intraday margining and settlement processes, supporting high-frequency trading and ensuring availability 24/7 for crypto derivatives trading. Chong Kok Kee, CEO of AsiaNext, emphasized the platform's commitment to providing a secure environment for institutional investors to explore digital assets in the region. By prioritizing regulation and rigorous governance, AsiaNext aims to establish itself as a trusted venue for exposure to digital assets. B2C2 CEO Thomas Restout commented on the positive nature of the collaboration. He stated:”We’ve witnessed [AsiaNext’s] unwavering commitment to governance and risk management, alongside their focus on aligning closely with our needs. This instills a high level of confidence in our partnership. Being at the forefront of digital asset adoption, we are pleased to provide liquidity on the venue through our collaboration.” Licensing approvalsIt's worth noting that AsiaNext obtained a Recognized Market Operator (RMO) license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) in September. However, this license specifically pertains to tokenized securities, and as such, the crypto derivatives trading operates through a separate subsidiary. In June the company had acquired in-principle approval for a Capital Markets Services (CMS) license. On the digital securities front, SIX Digital Exchange (SDX) and Osaka Digital Exchange (ODX), operated by SIX and SBI respectively, play key roles in secondary markets, showcasing the partners' commitment to advancing regulated digital securities markets. Launched in late 2021, SDX was the world's first regulated digital securities market. SBI followed suit with the recent launch of ODX on Christmas Day. The anticipated approval of the first U.S. spot bitcoin ETFs adds a timely dimension to the launch, potentially driving increased demand for hedging strategies in the market. 

Bitmain Pays Employees Following Salary SuspensionBitmain, the Beijing-based Bitcoin mining equipment manufacturer, has somewhat resolved its cash flow issues, having recently suspended employee salaries in response to ongoing financial struggles and sluggish progress in its mining operations.Photo by Thought Catalog on UnsplashCash flow challengesNews of the payment issue emerged via employee reports online on Monday. The suspension encompassed both performance-based and basic wages, affecting all Bitmain personnel. The dire situation has marked a critical juncture for the ASIC manufacturer, which once held a commanding 70% share of the global Bitcoin mining machine market.Chinese crypto reporter Colin Wu had also outlined the firm’s difficulties on social media. In a subsequent post on X (formerly Twitter), Wu stated:”On the afternoon of October 7, Bitmain has repaid September wages, and stated that it only did not pay the performance salary of some people. It has also been repaid, and the basic salary has been released normally on September 30.”More recent reports by local news media in China indicated that the firm has proceeded to pay part of its staff salaries.Internal conflictsBitmain’s financial woes are not new. The company has been plagued by internal conflicts between its co-founders, Wu Jihan and Zhan Ketuan, resulting in a debilitating power struggle that severely eroded its market dominance. Earlier efforts to restore financial stability included a restructuring of employee compensation in the first quarter of this year. Under this reform, the original fixed salary was divided into a basic salary and a performance-based component linked to rank.Regrettably, these measures have proven insufficient to reverse Bitmain’s fortunes. In a company announcement issued in September 2023, Bitmain acknowledged that its operating cash flow had plunged into negative territory, and the performance of its mining machines fell short of expectations.Consequently, the company suspended employee salaries, with the prospect of resuming payments contingent upon developments after the October 7 holiday.It emerged in April that the firm had been fined for tax code violations in China.Core Scientific dealIn August, Bitmain explored the possibility of acquiring an equity stake in Core Scientific, a prominent North American crypto-mining company, as part of Core Scientific’s bankruptcy restructuring plan. This proposed agreement, pending final documentation and court approval, entails Bitmain acquiring 27,000 S19j XP Bitcoin miners from Core Scientific.The Core Scientific deal represents a potential lifeline for Bitmain. Nevertheless, the suspension of employee salaries underscores the prevailing uncertainty surrounding the company’s future. Whether the completion of the Core Scientific transaction will usher in the much-needed financial turnaround for Bitmain remains uncertain as the company grapples with its ongoing financial challenges.Bitmain’s decision to suspend employee pay highlights the gravity of the situation and the urgency of finding a sustainable solution to its financial woes. The outcome of the Core Scientific deal could determine Bitmain’s fate as it strives to regain its once-dominant position and secure its financial stability. In the meantime, the firm continues to develop the latest generation of Bitcoin mining equipment.

The Chinese authorities are reportedly mulling over the possibility of approving the use of stablecoins pegged to and backed by the Chinese yuan. That’s according to a report published by Reuters on Aug. 20, with the publication citing “sources familiar with the matter.”Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashInternationalization of the Chinese yuanChina’s State Council, its cabinet and primary administrative authority, has scheduled a review of yuan-backed stablecoins for later this month, a development that could potentially lead to their approval. The Chinese have been leaders in recent years in the development of a central bank digital currency (CBDC), the digital yuan. The digital yuan was further along in its development than any other CBDC globally, with the Chinese making concerted efforts to bring the digital currency into use at home, with an eye toward global use for international trade. While the U.S. dollar has enjoyed an extended period as the world’s reserve currency, the weaponization of the currency by the U.S., particularly through the application of sanctions, has led BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) nations to consider alternatives. One of Reuters sources asserted that the Chinese authorities are now homing in on the potential to internationalize the yuan via stablecoins. Setting the tone for stablecoin useMembers of the Chinese government leadership are expected to establish the tone for stablecoin use following their upcoming review, outlining the parameters within which the Chinese authorities will permit their use. Reacting to this development, Robin Brooks, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, asserted that China’s newfound interest in yuan-backed stablecoins is a sign of “how insecure China is in the global financial system.” Brooks added that the way to internationalize a sovereign currency is to promote the rule of law and property rights rather than pursue the use of stablecoins, which he described as “ridiculous.”  Growing global interestWhile the Brookings Institution is not directly backed by the U.S. government, the organization is nevertheless a Washington, D.C.-based think tank. Despite Brooks’ objection to the use of stablecoins, China is not the only nation to show interest in using them.Taking to X, Raphaël Bloch, co-founder of crypto media platform The Big Whale, pointed out that increasingly, nations around the world are embracing stablecoins due to the efficiency of global currency distribution that is possible via public blockchain networks.  Additionally, stablecoins offer an effective means of government debt financing, given that stablecoin reserves are backed by government bonds. In the U.S., President Donald Trump has ruled out the pursuit of a CBDC. Last month, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the Anti-CBDC Act to prohibit the development of a CBDC by the Federal Reserve. Instead, Trump has said that a stablecoin regulatory bill working its way through the legislative system will ensure global dominance for the U.S. in the crypto sector. In June a Deutsche Bank strategist claimed that the legislation would strengthen the U.S. dollar’s global dominance, with several American politicians having since expressed the same view.Earlier this week, Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) signaled that it is likely to approve the issuance of a yen-pegged stablecoin. Meanwhile, the authorities in South Korea are working on a bill related to won-pegged stablecoins.