UAE Issues New Guidance on Crypto AML Measures

The Korea Federation of Banks (KFB) Chairman Cho Yong-byoung paid a visit to Poland yesterday to sign a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on financial cooperation between South Korea and Poland, Korean news media The Korea Economic Daily reported. The MOU was signed by Chairman Cho and the Polish Bank Association (ZBP) President, Tadeusz Białek. The partnership aims to strengthen bilateral financial collaboration, which will be backed by holding joint financial conferences, sharing information on financial regulations and training financial experts. Photo by Lukasz Radziejewski on UnsplashJoint seminar on digital finance, blockchain and AI Following the MOU signing ceremony, the two associations conducted a joint seminar on digital finance, economy and the banking industry. The event was attended by Korea's Financial Services Commission (FSC) Chairperson Kim Joo-hyun, representatives of KFB members, President Białek and executives of Polish banks.  Among the mainly discussed topics were Korea's digital financial landscape and its digital banking industry, along with the Polish economy and its banking industry. In particular, the participants focused on innovative changes in the financial industry brought by cutting-edge technology such as blockchain, AI and big data.  During the conference, Chairman Cho expressed his commitment to bolstering the bilateral partnership, stating that the Korean banking industry will support local companies in expanding their businesses in Poland.  

Concerns Hanging Over Huobi Result in Significant Net OutflowAmidst rumors swirling around its executives’ involvement in a Chinese investigation, Seychelles-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange Huobi has observed net outflows exceeding $73.3 million in the past week.Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash$73 million net outflowAccording to data sourced from blockchain analytics firm Nansen, Huobi reported an outflow of tokens worth $505.9 million over the previous week, with an inflow of $432.5 million. This resulted in a net outflow of approximately $73.3 million.Notably, this net outflow seems to be gaining momentum, as the exchange witnessed an outflow of $32.9 million on Monday alone, based on Nansen data. Additionally, Huobi’s stablecoin balances experienced a significant 33% contraction, dwindling to $99.47 million within the seven-day span, as per the data.Unverified reportsHowever, the outflow of funds coincided with unverified reports. Techub News, a Hong Kong-based crypto media outlet, cited insider sources to suggest that at least three high-ranking Huobi executives had been apprehended by Chinese authorities for investigation. Huobi originated in China with Chinese founders, albeit it has based itself in Seychelles ever since the Chinese crackdown on crypto trading emerged.Huobi’s Head of Social Media, Jiayin Xie, acknowledged the rumors and likened the situation to being “invited to tea,” a colloquial Chinese expression for being summoned by authorities for questioning. Despite this, Xie expressed concern over the baseless nature of the allegations, suggesting that the path to restoration might be challenging yet necessary for the exchange’s resurgence.Justin Sun, an advisor to Huobi, responded cryptically by tweeting the number “4,” a term commonly used in the crypto community to counter FUD (fear, uncertainty, and doubt). He also retweeted Xie’s post, standing in defiance of the rumor.Alongside this specific difficulty, Huobi continues to grapple with financial challenges. Sun revealed that the exchange hadn’t posted a profit from last year’s third quarter to this year’s second quarter. Despite this, Sun remains optimistic, projecting a potential break-even in the present quarter and a return to profitability in the upcoming quarter.Crypto platform uncertaintyThe aftermath of widespread crypto platform failures in 2022 has resulted in both regulatory pushback and concern among the crypto community relative to the well-being of the platforms that remain standing. Both Huobi and Binance are front and center of this speculation and concern. The issue is that without independently verified audits carried out by reputable auditors, market participants simply have no way of telling if these platforms are solvent.Travis Kling, the Chief Investment Officer at Ikagai Asset Management didn’t mince his words in taking Houbi to task via Twitter: “You are clowns and criminals, and there’s a billion dollar hole in your balance sheet that customers will have to eat.” Kling has been equally scathing in his criticism of Binance and its founder Changpeng Zhao (CZ). Ikagai took a significant hit in the FTX collapse, and in its wake, Kling promised to speak out more and be more critical regarding emerging issues within the sector.As the net outflows coincide with reports of executive custody, the situation surrounding Huobi remains fluid. The exchange’s journey through these challenges will no doubt be closely monitored by the crypto community.

First Digital to Introduce USD-Backed USD StablecoinFirst Digital Trust, a Hong Kong-based qualified custodian and trust company, is set to introduce a new stablecoin called “First Digital USD,” with the short-code $FDUSD. This stablecoin will be pegged to the US dollar but regulated within Asia.Photo by Alexander Grey on UnsplashIntroducing $FDUSDAccording to First Digital, $FDUSD will be backed by one US dollar or an asset of equivalent fair value on a one-to-one basis. The reserves supporting FDUSD will be held in segregated accounts at institutions in Asia.$FDUSD aims to provide stability and will be programmable, enabling the execution of financial contracts, escrow services, and insurance without the need for intermediaries. In a statement published on Thursday, First Digital emphasized its commitment to full compliance with current and future laws and regulations. The company also expressed its intention to participate in shaping the regulatory landscape for $FDUSD and First Digital itself.The announcement of $FDUSD is particularly significant in light of the new “Guidelines for Virtual Asset Trading Platform Operators” set to take effect in Hong Kong on June 1. These guidelines outline rules for safe asset custody, client asset segregation, conflict of interest avoidance, and cybersecurity standards, as mandated by Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC).Hosted on BNB Smart ChainFDUSD will operate on the BNB Smart Chain and will be issued by First Digital Labs, a subsidiary of First Digital Trust, a regulated digital asset custodian under the Hong Kong Trustee Ordinance. The law ensures that $FDUSD will be fully backed by US dollar reserves or highly liquid, high-quality assets held in regulated Asian financial institutions, with no commingling with other assets of First Digital.Vincent Chok, CEO of First Digital, emphasized the company’s commitment to regulatory compliance and setting a new standard for legitimacy in the industry. First Digital intends to comply with all applicable laws and regulations and actively contribute to the shaping of regulatory regimes for $FDUSD and First Digital in the future.The $FDUSD stablecoin will be redeemable for US dollars, providing users with a reliable bridge between the digital and fiat currencies.Biden administration's own goalAs regulatory uncertainty persists in the United States, some industry players are expressing concerns about losing the country’s leadership position in the crypto sector. They warn that the industry may be offshore to more favorable jurisdictions.News of First Digital Trust’s US dollar stablecoin intentions brought scathing criticism of US policy from US commentators within the crypto space. Austin Campbell, Managing Partner at Zero Knowledge Consulting, a firm that advises on crypto payments and stablecoins, stated that the US government and US regulators had created a paradigm where they now have less control over distribution and regulation while the product they were suppressing continues to exist and scales elsewhere.Nic Carter, Partner at venture capital firm Castle Island Ventures, wrote that “the wise sages in US government took one look at the onshore registered stablecoin market and decided they’d much prefer unaccountable offshore crypto-eurodollars.”Macro-economist Luke Gromen described this consequence of US policy as the “monetary equivalent of deciding they would prefer making their goods in China rather than paying US workers and deal with union labor.” Meanwhile, Caitlin Long, Founder and CEO of digital asset-focused Custodia Bank, suggested that US federal regulators “thought they could kill USD stablecoins” but that “they miscalculated.”