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LDP Working Group Proposes Web3 Industry Plan to Japan’s Prime Minister

Policy & Regulation·May 12, 2023, 8:15 AM

Japan’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) announced that its Working Group for Digital Society Promotion presented a proposal related to the Web3 industry to Prime Minister Kishida Fumio on Tuesday. The information was made public on the party’s website and later reported by the Korean crypto media outlet Tokenpost.

Photo by Jezael Melgoza on Unsplash

 

Improved crypto regulations

The comprehensive 35-page study favorably reviewed the enhanced cryptocurrency regulations implemented by the Japanese government following the 2014 Mt. Gox breach and the 2018 Coincheck hack. The study credits these improved regulations for nurturing Japan’s robust Web3 ecosystem, which received global attention amidst the recent crypto winter. This term refers to a period marked by a sustained downturn in cryptocurrency values.

Japanese crypto exchanges demonstrated prudence by refraining from listing most of the problematic tokens on their platforms, thereby averting panic within the market. This cautious approach was supported by Japanese law, which mandates crypto exchanges to securely store customers’ staked tokens separately. As a result, they were shielded from the repercussions of the FTX bankruptcy, which arose due to a liquidity crisis of FTT, the global crypto exchange’s native token.

 

Significance of security tokens

The paper optimistically projected that Japan could lead the way in passing through the crypto winter ahead of other countries, citing the nation’s track record of overcoming numerous challenges in the industry. The authors highlighted the exit of speculative projects from the sector, balanced by the rise and continuous growth of new blockchain-based businesses. The report underscored the significance of tradable security tokens, which leverage blockchain technology to represent assets or rights.

The adaptable nature of blockchain technology was emphasized, particularly its potential to incentivize social activities like volunteering. This versatility enables the broader public to actively participate in monitoring and addressing issues related to deteriorating infrastructure, thereby reducing associated management costs across society.

 

Crypto taxation

The proposal also addressed the issue of crypto taxation, arguing for enhancements to the token investment environment to bolster blockchain-driven businesses. Currently, Japan taxes tokens held by corporations, discouraging domestic investment and stifling the growth of the Japanese Web3 ecosystem. To rectify this, the paper suggested exempting tokens issued by a third party from taxation if they are not intended for short-term trading.

Moreover, the authors addressed the high taxation rates facing retail investors in Japan, which can reach up to 55% on income from crypto trading. This stricter tax regime compared to other countries has led many taxpayers to seek investment opportunities abroad. The authors suggested improvements to create a more investor-friendly environment.

 

Token listing procedure

The proposal also included recommendations concerning token listings. In Japan, crypto exchanges are currently obligated to undergo a preliminary review conducted by the Japan Virtual and Crypto Assets Exchange Association (JVCEA) before listing tokens. It was suggested that the review process should be further refined to enhance efficiency.

 

Yen stablecoins

The authors emphasized the importance of introducing and circulating yen stablecoins to foster the growth of the Japanese Web3 industry, necessitating the development of a sustainable business model for these stablecoins.

 

Content & Web3

Furthermore, the proposal underscored the need for clear guidelines to discourage gambling behaviors and promote responsible usage within the NFT space. It advocated for the establishment of an industry organization bridging the content industry and the Web3 industry, which would facilitate collaboration and collective efforts towards a robust NFT ecosystem in Japan. Measures to protect Japanese content and data from unauthorized monetization by foreign entities were also recommended.

According to an industry official who spoke with Tokenpost, Japan’s extensive preparations for the Web3 initiative have instilled confidence in the sector. The official highlighted that the country is currently exploring ways to establish connections between these new projects and existing industries, with the goal of maximizing their economic potential and generating fruitful outcomes.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 23, 2024

DBS Bank pilots government grants on blockchain

Singapore’s DBS Bank, the largest bank in Southeast Asia with assets totaling $739 billion, has launched a pilot project that utilizes blockchain technology for the purpose of distributing government grants. According to a report from Fintech News Singapore, the bank has partnered with Enterprise Singapore (EnterpriseSG) and the Singapore Fintech Association (SFA) to establish the pilot program. The objective is to realize greater efficiency, governance and user experience where programmable grant disbursements are concerned, as a direct consequence of bringing blockchain technology into the equation. Purpose-bound money The pilot program relies on the use of a protocol known as purpose-bound money (PBM). A whitepaper relative to PBM was first published in 2023 by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). In developing the protocol, MAS had collaborated with DBS, alongside Amazon, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Bank of Korea, Banca d’Italia and JPMorgan-owned blockchain platform Onyx. PBM enables the sender of funds to specify certain conditions relative to funds released. This may include such items as validity periods or a set of controls on how funds can be spent by the recipient. Such conditions can be programmed in through the use of smart contracts. Baking specific parameters in from the outset in turn empowers the distributor to automate disbursements to beneficiaries. With disbursements automated, the process realizes efficiency gains. Manual oversight can be cut out of the process entirely.  DBS noted a previous program established during the Singapore Fintech Festival in 2023. It involved 27 local fintech firms. Prominent among them were Advance Intelligence, Experian Singapore, Intersystems, Dobin and Aspire. DBS Bank effected such payments over its permissioned blockchain, ensuring that specified recipients received the grants only when specific parameters had been met. SFA President Shadab Taiyabi commented on the pilot project, stating:“The solution is designed to streamline business grant disbursements that enables local companies to receive payouts more quickly and efficiently, providing them with additional capital to expand their key business areas.” Taiyabi added that the SFA will continue to support collaborations between the public and private sectors relative to programmable grant disbursements as Singapore works towards its Smart Nation objectives.Photo by Mike Enerio on UnsplashEfficiency gains Han Kwee Juan, DBS Bank’s country head, emphasized the efficiency gains, stating: “Smart contract technology automates and streamlines grant disbursements for government agencies to enable faster, more secure disbursements and payments.” While DBS has progressed this project as a consequence of its collaboration with MAS on PBM, the bank has also been working with the Singaporean regulator on Project Orchid, a project which aims to progress technology and competencies relative to the development of a digital Singaporean dollar. Similarly, it has participated in Project Guardian, an asset tokenization initiative between policymakers and the financial industry. Earlier this month, DBS entered into a collaboration with Ant International, the international division of the Ant Group which in turn is an affiliate of Chinese e-commerce behemoth, Alibaba, with the aim of providing treasury tokens to improve treasury and liquidity management. 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 27, 2023

Binance Introduces Dedicated Trading Platform in Japan

Binance Introduces Dedicated Trading Platform in JapanGlobal cryptocurrency exchange Binance made an announcement on Friday regarding its plans to establish a new trading platform exclusively for residents of Japan.The move is in compliance with Japanese laws and regulations, and a demonstration of the company coming into line with Japan’s legal and regulatory framework relative to crypto assets and crypto asset trading. While specific details such as the platform’s launch date are yet to be disclosed, Binance has assured its Japanese customers that this information will be provided in the near future.Photo by Bagus Pangestu on PexelsPlatform transitionIn terms of scheduling, we do know that a new know your customer (KYC) verification process will be available after August 1, to migrate to the new local platform for existing Japanese users on the global platform. As part of the transition process, Binance will be sending out information to Japanese residents who currently utilize their global trading platform. This communication will include instructions on procedures including further information on identity verification.To facilitate a smooth transition, Binance’s global trading platform will cease providing services to Japanese residents on November 30, 2023. Additionally, there are plans to change the company name from Sakura Exchange Bitcoin to “Binance Japan Co., Ltd.”This development marks Binance’s initial foray into the Japanese market firmly under its own brand. In November 2022, the company entered the country by acquiring Sakura Exchange Bitcoin (SEBC). The forthcoming trading platform, dedicated exclusively to domestic residents, represents the first step in Binance’s strategic approach to the Japanese market.The new services on the platform are set to launch during the summer, with future expansion plans to broaden that offering further. Binance also intends to introduce initiatives in Japan that leverage its ecosystem, including the provision of free educational resources through “Binance Academy” to promote Web3 education.Service offeringThe newly created entity will offer crypto spot trading with fiat deposit and withdrawal facility to its Japanese customers. Crypto lending products will be provided through a digital asset earn program. For those who like to dollar cost average (DCA), an automated recurring purchase feature will be provided.In 2021, Binance introduced an NFT marketplace and that will be a service that it will also extend to its Japanese customers. Upon launch of the dedicated service, crypto derivative trading will not be offered although it is understood that it may be offered at a later stage. Derivatives are likely to be under much closer scrutiny by the Japanese regulator than Binance’s other products.It is worth noting that Binance had previously received a warning from the Financial Services Agency (FSA) for offering cryptocurrency trading services to Japanese residents without proper registration. With its full-fledged entry into the Japanese market, it remains to be seen what impact this move will have. Will it accelerate the regulatory landscape and the adoption of Web3 technology in Japan from a global perspective?Additionally, how smoothly will Binance be able to acquire new accounts while competing with domestic business operators? These developments warrant close attention as they unfold.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jun 02, 2023

Crypto.com Scores MPI License in Singapore

Crypto.com Scores MPI License in SingaporeIn a significant move for the Web3 industry, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) has granted online crypto trading platform, Crypto.com, a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license. This regulatory development showcases Singapore’s commitment to welcoming innovation and embracing the potential of the Web3 sector.Photo by Timo Volz on PexelsLicensing milestoneCrypto.com made the exciting announcement on Thursday, revealing that it has received the MPI license from the MAS, the country’s central bank and financial regulator. With this license in hand, Crypto.com can now provide its Digital Payment Token (DPT) services to residents of Singapore.This achievement follows the in-principle approvals granted to Crypto.com by the MAS in June of the previous year, further highlighting the company’s adherence to regulatory standards and its dedication to operating within the guidelines set by financial authorities.Community reactionThe news of the license has garnered positive reactions within the crypto community. Many members see the Singaporean government’s decision as a significant endorsement of the Web3 industry. ‘Aravind,’ a Twitter user, expressed this sentiment, stating, “Singapore government giving out a license is itself a massive plus for the Web3 Industry,” adding that it's probable the process to obtain the license has been hard fought, and likely two years in the making.Interestingly, another community member drew comparisons between Crypto.com’s successes and the challenges faced by global crypto exchange, Binance. While Binance has encountered difficulties in various jurisdictions, Crypto.com has been praised for its steady progress and forward-looking approach.Yet another Twitter user chimed in along similar lines, stating: “Whilst Binance seems to be losing ground, Crypto.com seems to be slowly doing things right and building for the future.”Binance has recently faced setbacks, such as its diminishing presence in the Australian and Canadian markets and trading restrictions imposed in certain European countries. Reports have even surfaced suggesting that Binance plans to lay off 20% of its staff in June.However, it’s important to note that Binance has not given up, as evidenced by its recent expansion into Thailand, where it established a regulatory-compliant platform. The exchange has also taken steps to ensure compliance in Japan through the creation of another regulatory-compliant platform.Additional licensesCrypto.com has set up its headquarters in Singapore, and it is in good company there with leading crypto firms Kraken and Coinbase also maintaining offices in the city state. The company has taken a truly global strategy, having marketed heavily in recent years. It maintains offices in nine other locations, including Miami, Dublin, London, Seoul, Malta, Sofia, Hong Kong and Shenzhen, as well as Kadıköy in Turkey.The crypto trading platform has received a Minimal Viable Product (MVP) preparatory license from the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) in Dubai, alongside firms like Komainu, Hex Trust, and GC Exchange. The company has also successfully pursued digital asset licensing in France, Australia, and the United Kingdom.Crypto.com’s acquisition of the MPI license in Singapore marks a significant milestone for the company and the broader Web3 industry. With Singapore embracing innovation and offering a favorable regulatory environment, Crypto.com is well-positioned to continue its growth and contribute to the advancement of the digital payment token ecosystem.

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