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A Korean Lawmaker’s Crypto Holdings Worth $4.5M Spark Controversy

Policy & Regulation·May 11, 2023, 8:36 AM

South Korean lawmaker Kim Nam-kuk, a member of the opposition party Democratic Party of Korea (DPK), has recently come under scrutiny due to his reported possession of 800,000 WEMIX tokens from January to February last year, as reported by the Maeil Business Newspaper. These tokens were worth approximately 6 billion KRW or $4.5 million at the time. While Korean lawmakers are obligated to disclose their wealth, virtual assets are an exception. The disclosure of Kim’s ownership of these tokens has ignited controversy, as it unveiled a wealth magnitude significantly greater than previously understood.

Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels

 

Travel Rule regulation

A central issue in the unfolding dispute is the source of Kim’s investment in the WEMIX tokens. It has been reported that he purchased a significant amount of these tokens between January and February last year and withdrew the entire sum between February and March before the crypto exchange implemented measures to comply with the Travel Rule regulation. This rule requires that financial authorities be informed of transactions over 10 million KRW ($7,500). After the crypto exchange reported the transactions to the Financial Intelligence Unit of the Financial Services Commission, the government agency requested a warrant to search Kim’s account due to the transactions’ abnormality. However, the court dismissed the request.

 

Jeonse deposit to LG Display shares

In response to the controversy, Kim took to a YouTube channel on Tuesday to explain his WEMIX token investments. He stated that he had retrieved 600 million KRW ($450,000) after his jeonse contract expired and used the money to purchase LG Display shares. Jeonse a housing rental system in Korea where tenants put up a lump-sum refundable deposit on a rental space for a two-year stay. Kim claims that these LG Display shares later rose in value to 985.7 million KRW ($744,000) in January 2021 and that he used this sum to purchase the tokens.

 

Account balance and WEMIX tokens

Despite his explanation, there are still questions surrounding Kim’s sudden increase in his bank account balance. His account balance reportedly increased from 100 million KRW ($76,000) at the end of 2020 to 1.12 billion KRW ($850,000) by the end of 2021, which raised suspicions. If Kim had directed all the money withdrawn from the LG Display shares to WEMIX tokens, it is unclear where the additional $774,000 in his account came from. Kim has reportedly explained to his party’s leadership that he retrieved the principal amount of his investment due to the increase in the WEMIX token price. However, this explanation has not satisfied some critics.

 

Insufficient explanation

In an attempt to address these concerns, Kim shared part of his bank transaction records on Monday. However, this disclosure has fallen short of addressing all the questions that have been raised, such as the precise amount invested in the tokens and their purchase prices. There is still significant public scrutiny and skepticism surrounding Kim’s explanation for his crypto holdings, and it remains to be seen if further disclosures will be made.

Kim apologized to the Korean public via Facebook for any disappointment caused, especially amid challenging economic conditions. However, he denied accusations of using undisclosed information or unlawfully acquiring wealth. Kim maintained that all transactions were transparently made using only his own wallets through his real-name bank accounts.

 

Potential insider trading and conflict of interest

Nevertheless, the public’s acceptance of his explanation is yet to be seen, as questions about his $4.5 million virtual assets persist, particularly given his reported total wealth of around $1.1 million. There are concerns surrounding the possibility of insider trading. Furthermore, Kim’s participation in proposing a bill to defer tax implementation on digital assets has triggered suspicions of a potential conflict of interest.

 

Call for an impartial third party

Recent updates indicate that the prosecution is considering requesting a warrant against Kim in relation to the controversy surrounding his crypto holdings. The Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission is also examining if his participation in proposing the bill constitutes a conflict of interest. It is evident that an impartial third party will need to investigate and analyze all relevant information to resolve this dispute. Until a thorough and unbiased investigation takes place, the public’s concerns and questions are likely to continue.

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Exhibition in Goyang City presents blockchain’s use in digital media

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Checkout.com Partnership Sees Alchemy Pay Extend Global Reach

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Vietnam sets out blockchain strategy with goal of regional leadership by 2030

In a statement published to Vietnam.vn on Oct. 23, a website run by the Office of Foreign Information Service under Vietnam’s Ministry of Information and Communications, Vietnam revealed its official National Blockchain Strategy. Key objectives In announcing its National Blockchain Strategy, the Vietnamese government articulated several key objectives that it feels will lead to Vietnam eventually taking a leadership role in blockchain development within the region.  These key objectives include an emphasis on research relative to the further roll-out of blockchain innovation. The Vietnamese authorities intend to promote blockchain research, innovation and international cooperation. Another specific action area has been identified as perfecting the legal environment with respect to blockchain development.  The development of infrastructure has been cited as a key objective, with the Ministry proposing that this should incorporate the formation of a blockchain industrial ecosystem. Additionally, the statement highlighted the need to focus on developing human resources in respect of blockchain, while also pointing to an overall need to promote blockchain development generally and the application of the technology. A number of branches of the Vietnamese government have been tasked with achieving these key objectives, including the Government Cipher Committee, the Ministry of Education and Training, the Ministry of Science and Technology, as well as the Ministry of Information and Communications.Photo by Hugo Heimendinger on PexelsPositive reaction The plan has been broadly welcomed by Vietnam-based crypto stakeholders. Jenny Nguyen, Chief Operating Officer (COO) of Ho Chi Minh City-based crypto venture fund Kyros Ventures, suggested the development was bullish. She wrote: “This is the most bullish policy on blockchain from the Vietnam Government in history, which not only acknowledges the importance of blockchain, but also defines clear expectations for the development of this technology sector in the years to come.“ Nguyen also pointed out that regulations on digital assets are currently being discussed within Vietnam’s National Assembly, with legislators working towards a 2025 completion date. On the basis of these two developments, she believes that “the future for blockchain and crypto in Vietnam is looking brighter and brighter day by day.” KardiaChain, a hybrid blockchain infrastructure provider to governments in Vietnam and other Southeast Asian countries, outlined on social media that it had been a key contributor in shaping the strategy. The project believes that the strategy “will enable us as builders more opportunities to impact the country's blockchain development, and further accomplish our mission of mass adoption that we set out on day one.” Laura Nguyen, head of Vietnam at Ava Labs, said that the strategy was forward-thinking and that consequently Vietnam is “primed to become a blockchain powerhouse, pushing the boundaries of technological innovation and fostering global collaboration.” As part of the strategy, the Vietnamese government plans to bring about the development of 20 blockchain brands for platforms, products and services. Additionally, the strategy aims to put in place three testing centers located in major Vietnamese urban centers as part of an effort to create a national blockchain network. 

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