Top

Dubai Regulator Issues Reprimand to OPNX Founders

Policy & Regulation·May 03, 2023, 1:27 AM

The Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA), the regulator that concerns itself with the digital assets market in the Emirate of Dubai, has formally reprimanded the founders of digital asset exchange OPNX.

Photo by Kai Pilger on Unsplash

VARA issued an investor and marketplace alert on April 12 to inform investors that OPNX was not a licensed entity regulated by VARA and with that, it urged investors to be cautious. The regulator has now gone one further, this time formally writing to OPNX’s founders to reprimand them.

The statement cites the following rationale for the issuance of the reprimand:

”Carrying out VA (Virtual Asset) Exchange Services on an unregulated basis in and from the Emirate of Dubai; and Marketing, promoting and/or advertising OPNX services and its native token [FLEX] without the necessary permits from VARA.”

 

Contextual background

The statement goes on to provide the context for the regulator’s most recent action. VARA became aware of OPNX soliciting the public to use the exchange in February of this year. It noted that the business was actively marketing through various social media channels “without establishing warranted restrictions for residents of Dubai/UAE.” VARA went on to explain that OPNX commenced trading in April without having secured a regulatory license despite the activity warranting such a license.

 

Cease and desist

On February 27, VARA issued OPNX with a cease and desist order, relative to the foundation of the business and the marketing and promotion of services. Thereafter, the exchange applied certain restrictions but the regulator deemed the measures to not have been applied comprehensively across all OPNX communication channels, prompting it to issue a further cease and desist order the following month.

The investor and marketplace alert followed in April as OPNX proceeded to launch its exchange. The written reprimand was then issued on April 18, “to address historical and ongoing activity conducted on an unregulated basis.” The recipients included the OPNX founders, (Mark Lamb, Sudhu Arumugam, Kyle Davies and Su Zhu) and the firm’s CEO Leslie Lamb.

Given what the regulator deems to have been “a continued lack of satisfactory remedial action [taken] by the responsible parties,” it is continuing to actively monitor the situation. VARA stated that it will further investigate OPNX’s activity to assess further corrective measures that may be required to protect the market.

 

Lack of industry support

The digital assets industry is in no way enamored with founders Davies and Zhu. Their record has been badly blemished by the unceremonious collapse of their crypto hedge fund, Three Arrows Capital, in 2022. That failure wreaked major damage on the overarching crypto space, directly leading to the failure of other crypto businesses later that year.

Prominent crypto venture capitalist Michael Arrington said of their capital raise for OPNX that it was “the saddest bulls**t I’ve heard in a long time.” It later transpired that two of the investment firms that OPNX suggested were backing the start-up refuted the claim.

In response to this latest development, OPNX’s CEO Leslie Lamb told Blockworks that the business was initially launched in Hong Kong. “To confirm, we have no Dubai or UAE customers and do full KYC on all users,” she stated.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Apr 12, 2024

DPK’s landslide win in general election stokes anticipation of spot Bitcoin ETFs approval in Korea

A couple of days have passed since the 22nd general election took place in South Korea, whose results have disappointed President Yoon Seok-yeol and the country's ruling People Power Party (PPP). The main opposition Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) won the election in a landslide, securing a total of 175 seats out of 300 in the National Assembly.   Now, with the DPK set to continue exerting control over the National Assembly, financial industry insiders are focusing on whether the liberal party will stick to its campaign pledges to ease regulations on cryptocurrencies and related products – most notably, approving investment and trading of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) within the country, according to media outlet Yonhap Infomax. Ever since the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved spot Bitcoin ETFs in January, interest surrounding such products has intensified among Korean investors. Photo by Alesia Kozik on PexelHowever, the Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) has been reluctant to approve such spot ETFs, citing the potential risk of such approval violating the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act. Various pledges to ease crypto regulations The DPK, in response, has introduced several campaign pledges aimed at easing crypto regulations, both to win votes from younger Koreans – especially those in their 20s and 30s who make up a significant portion of crypto investors in the country – and to bolster the local crypto market. Among these pledges was to include virtual asset ETFs in Individual Savings Account (ISA), which would enhance tax breaks for crypto gains. Another notable pledge was to deduct taxes on crypto gains worth up to KRW 50 million (approximately $36,560). Under the current law, only crypto gains within the limit of KRW 2.5 million qualify for the tax deduction. One local crypto insider commented on the outcome of the general election, saying that the industry will need to keep an eye on how the situation surrounding crypto regulations develops, as easing such regulations was one of the key promises the DPK made during the election campaign period.   Still, long way ahead for Korea to approve spot Bitcoin ETFsMeanwhile, CryptoQuant CEO Ki Young Ju left a comment yesterday on the X (formerly Twitter) post written by crypto analyst MartyParty, which reads, "South Korea has approved spot Bitcoin ETFs."  Ju pointed out that South Korea still has "a long way to go" when it comes to approving spot Bitcoin ETFs, noting that just because "the Bitcoin-friendly Democratic Party," or the DPK, won the general election doesn't mean that financial regulators have approved such products.  

news
Policy & Regulation·

Feb 14, 2024

Korea Customs Service to form task force to combat crypto-related crimes

The Korea Customs Service (KCS) is preparing to establish a dedicated task force to combat the surge in cryptocurrency-related crimes. According to a report by local media outlet Joseilbo, this initiative was deliberated in a meeting chaired by KCS Commissioner Ko Kwang-hyo, specifically convened to discuss strategies against foreign exchange violations. The KCS reported that last year, it uncovered a total of 198 criminal incidents related to foreign exchange activities, with the combined value reaching approximately KRW 1.9 trillion ($1.4 billion).Photo by Mathew Schwartz on UnsplashCrypto involved in 88% of forex violations Of the total amount mentioned, violations of the Foreign Exchange Transaction Act comprised KRW 1.654 trillion, with 88% of these incidents involving virtual assets. This represents a dramatic surge in the involvement of virtual assets in financial crimes, especially when compared to 2020, where crypto-related offenses constituted 3% of the total value linked to forex violations. This trend underscores the rapidly growing role of virtual assets in such illicit activities. To address these issues, the KCS is set to broaden its crackdown on illicit cryptocurrency activities. This crackdown targets practices such as transferring foreign currency overseas to acquire virtual assets for arbitrage trading and using virtual assets to conceal trade payments, thereby attempting to bypass customs duties.Task force’s international collaborationAs part of this initiative, the country's customs agency aims to build a task force focused on tackling crypto crimes. This specialized group will be responsible for gathering and analyzing data, conducting investigations and recommending regulatory enhancements. The task force will collaborate with financial regulators to obtain crypto transaction records from domestic cryptocurrency exchanges. Moreover, it will work with customs authorities of other countries, including Hong Kong, to collect details on crypto transactions conducted abroad. 

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 16, 2023

Web3 chatting app Beoble acquires $2 million in pre-seed funding round

Web3 chatting app Beoble acquires $2 million in pre-seed funding roundWeb3 social messaging app Beoble announced on Wednesday that it has secured a total of $2 million in pre-seed funding, gaining recognition for its innovative communication service technology and potential for future growth.Photo by Yura Fresh on UnsplashEmpowering individuals in the Web3 eraTargeted at the Hong Kong and Singaporean markets, Beoble is a Web3-based social messenger platform that employs a decentralized encryption network called the Communication Delivery Graph, which allows users to engage in end-to-end encrypted chatting between their digital wallets. It also offers a communication toolkit for integrating decentralized applications (dApps). The service emphasizes giving ownership to individuals rather than corporations, distributing “cat points” to users based on their participation and contribution to the ecosystem, which are then used to determine their eligibility for rewards like token airdrops. It currently supports all EVM-compatible blockchains like Ethereum and Polygon and plans to include others like Solana, Aptos and Sui.“Beoble’s new solution for facilitating communication among Web3 wallets will address the vulnerabilities in control and security that are characteristic of existing Web2 messaging platforms, making it a leader in the Web3 messaging market,” said Beoble CEO Cho Sung-min.Attracting industry giantsIn this pre-seed round, major investors include firms focusing on crypto and blockchain projects such as Digital Currency Group (DCG), HashKey Capital and GBV Capital. Notably, Samsung Electronics’ venture capital arm, Samsung Next, also participated as an investor.Furthermore, Beoble has received acclaim from experts for providing a direct communication channel among Web3 wallet owners and allowing them to conduct non-fungible token (NFT) and peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions. The company was also selected for the Web3 incubation program conducted by internet juggernaut Kakao’s public open-source blockchain, Klaytn, in April of last year.Beoble is currently accepting pre-registration applications for beta testing until Nov. 30 and will launch the beta version on Dec. 2.

news
Loading