EDUM partners with MNet to promote educational blockchain service

US Treasury Sanctions Gaza-Based Crypto OperatorThe Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of the United States Department of the Treasury has imposed sanctions on a crypto operator allegedly linked to the Palestinian militant group Hamas.The move by OFAC comes as a result of greater scrutiny of terrorist financing following an attack by Hamas on Israel in early October, in which a number of Israelis lost their lives.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels“Buy Cash Money and Money Transfer Company”The entity targeted by these sanctions is a Gaza-based virtual currency exchange known as the “Buy Cash Money and Money Transfer Company.” It is operated by Khan Yunis, a resident of Gaza. According to the Treasury Department, both the exchange and Khan Yunis are alleged to have ties to Hamas. Ahmed M.M. Alaqad, the owner of the business, has also been named in the sanctions.The primary objective of these sanctions, as stated by the Treasury Department, is to disrupt the sources of revenue for Hamas. The attack on Israel served as a trigger for these actions. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen emphasized the determination to prevent Hamas from raising funds for further acts of terror and violence against the people of Israel.This includes imposing sanctions and cooperating with international allies and partners to identify, freeze, and seize any assets related to Hamas in their respective jurisdictions. Yellen stated:“The United States is taking swift and decisive action to target Hamas’s financiers and facilitators following its brutal and unconscionable massacre of Israeli civilians, including children.”Crypto sector riskIt’s not the first time that crypto platforms have been implicated where terrorist financing is concerned. Earlier this year it emerged that Bitfinex Turkiye, the Turkish local exchange business of global crypto platform Bitfinex, was alleged to have been used for the purposes of money laundering by Hamas. Additionally, leading crypto platform Binance has found itself facing similar allegations.In the immediate aftermath of the recent attack, Israeli authorities moved to close down accounts they claimed were linked with Hamas on crypto platforms like Binance and elsewhere. The Israelis have continued where they left off in this respect, with a report emerging earlier this week that over one hundred accounts on Binance have been ordered to be shut down, with a further two hundred accounts facing scrutiny.While crypto may not account for a sizable proportion of terrorist financing means, these events open up a point of attack for those who oppose the further roll-out of decentralized money and systems.Fighting illicit finance through sanctionsNotably, the US Treasury has been employing sanctions as a tool to cut off financial support to entities suspected of being involved in terrorism or other illicit activities. In a similar vein, earlier in October, the Treasury announced sanctions against crypto wallets associated with Chinese chemical manufacturers, concurrently with an indictment from the Department of Justice related to the production of the drug fentanyl.Earlier this year, blockchain analytics firm Elliptic indicated that most Chinese suppliers of fentanyl precursors were accepting payments for the illicit material in cryptocurrency.It’s worth mentioning that this move by OFAC not only targets Hamas but also includes other entities allegedly connected to the Buy Cash Money and Money Transfer Company, including an al-Qaeda affiliate and the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS).

Kyobo Life Insurance, one of South Korea’s largest life insurers, has become a participant in the recently launched public testnet for Circle Internet Group’s Arc. This new open layer-1 blockchain network aims to serve a broad range of use cases, including lending, capital markets, foreign exchange (FX), and global payments.Photo by Kindel Media on PexelsNotable global participants in the Arc networkAccording to a press release from Circle, published on Oct. 28, multiple prominent banks and asset managers are also engaging with the Arc network. Kyobo Life stands as the only South Korean entity involved in the initiative. Other notable global participants include BlackRock, Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs, SBI Holdings, and Standard Chartered. This move comes on the heels of Kyobo Life’s earlier participation in a stablecoin project spearheaded by the Seoul-based Open Blockchain & Decentralized Identifier (DID) Association. This highlights the insurer’s growing interest in exploring business opportunities within the digital assets space. Korean crypto exchanges step up oversightAs cryptocurrencies gain increasing recognition as a new asset class, South Korean exchanges have become more vigilant in monitoring user activities, partly to curb potential criminal behavior. A report by Money Today revealed that over the past six years, local trading platforms have halted a total of 82.9 billion won ($58.1 billion) in crypto withdrawals. Among these, Bithumb accounted for the largest share, suspending withdrawals totaling 50.5 billion won ($35.4 million) from 2020 to September 2025. Upbit suspended 25.6 billion won ($18 billion) in the same period, while other exchanges like Coinone, Korbit, and Gopax reported more modest suspensions. These actions are largely in response to the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, which came into effect in July 2024. The Act aims to enhance oversight and safeguard consumers, reflecting the government’s intent to regulate the sector more tightly. Surge in Korea-Cambodia stablecoin tradingParallel to these regulatory developments, a dramatic surge in stablecoin trading volume has been observed between South Korea and Cambodia. According to data from the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) reported by the Seoul Shinmun, transactions between five major South Korean exchanges and Cambodia’s Huione Guarantee skyrocketed to 12.8 billion won ($8.98 million) in 2024, marking a staggering 1,400-fold increase compared to just 9.22 million won ($6,500) in 2023. This rise in activity coincides with recently uncovered criminal cases originating from Cambodia and has raised concerns about illicit practices within the crypto market. In response to these concerns, crypto exchanges are bolstering their efforts to cooperate with law enforcement. Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange by trading volume, was recently honored with a commendation by the South Korean Minister of the Interior and Safety for its contributions to enhancing cybercrime investigations and administrative capabilities. This accolade comes amid Binance’s increasing presence in South Korea. Binance, which had acquired Gopax ahead of regulatory approval, has now received clearance from local financial authorities to become the Korean trading platform’s largest shareholder. Public sentiment on Binance’s acquisition of GopaxA recent survey conducted by CoinNess and the community-voting app Cratos, which polled 2,000 South Koreans, provided insights into the public’s perception of Binance’s acquisition of Gopax. Among respondents, 38.8% indicated that their decision to use the rebranded platform would depend on the benefits it offered compared to other exchanges, while 23.6% said they were already planning to use it. Together, these figures suggest that 62.4% of participants are open to the platform, although some are conditioned on its advantages. However, 27.5% rejected the platform entirely, and 10.2% stated they do not use local exchanges at all. As South Korea deepens its role in the global digital asset ecosystem, its growing participation in initiatives like Circle’s Arc network reflects an ambition to align with international finance trends. At the same time, stricter oversight and cross-border monitoring signal a firm commitment to transparency. The balance it strikes between innovation and regulation will define its path in the global crypto arena. 

Hong Kong Reiterates Web3 Credentials and CommitmentHong Kong is committed to growing the Web3 industry under appropriate regulations, according to government officials.©Pexels/Andrea PiacquadioAt the four-day Web3 Festival, which is the largest Web3 event that the city has hosted since declaring its intention last year to become a digital asset hub, Financial Secretary Paul Chan stated that the stability of the financial system and investor protection should not be damaged, and that appropriate regulations are a must to create a sustainable development environment and a more ideal space for development.DeFi licensing requirementSome attendees were surprised to learn that the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) believes that decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms for virtual assets need a license under existing rules. Keith Choy, interim head of the intermediaries division at the SFC, stated that people operating or performing DeFi activities should be subject to Hong Kong’s licensing requirements.This means that if Hong Kong really intends to regulate DeFi, it will have a stricter environment than Singapore. The Web3 industry has been closely watching the development of a new regulatory framework for virtual assets in Hong Kong since the city revealed at the end of October its intention to become a cryptocurrency hub. Under new regulations that go into effect in June, cryptocurrency exchanges serving customers in Hong Kong must be licensed by the SFC.10,000 Web3 Festival attendeesThe event attracted more than 10,000 people ahead of the conference, with several big-name speakers and exhibitors looking for new opportunities in the city. OKX and Filecoin were some of the large cryptocurrency firms in attendance, as were traditional tech firms like Tencent Cloud, which had a booth touting its blockchain-related services for corporate clients. Alibaba Cloud was also a co-organiser, along with Amazon Web Services and Hong Kong’s Cyberport.Binance co-founder and CEO Zhao Changpeng (CZ) also dialed in via video for a fireside chat. Last month, the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) sued CZ and Binance over what it alleged was “sham” compliance with domestic regulations. The company has been scrutinized over connections to its local firm Binance.US, which legally is meant to operate as a separate entity. Zhao was not asked and did not address his legal troubles at the conference. However, he did note that Binance is in talks with regulators in many markets.“We are actively engaged with regulators all around the world,” Zhao said. “Many of them are very receptive, some of them are still skeptical, and that’s fine, but we need to engage. We need to have dialogue, we need conversations, and we also need patience.”Singapore comparisonsHong Kong has frequently been compared with Singapore, which had been considered a friendlier market for related activity until Hong Kong’s policy shift. Some attendees had hoped that Hong Kong’s shift would provide some competition for Singapore in the region. “We did see a very obvious trend of people flying to Singapore to make sure their business was part of this space,” said Luke Liu, chief core ecosystem contributor at cross-chain protocol developer Poly Network. “Hong Kong and Singapore can coexist in some sense, but there is definitely a very positive change going on recently because of the Hong Kong policy announcement.”Hong Kong has reaffirmed its commitment to growing the Web3 industry under “appropriate” regulations, with the stability of the financial system and investor protection as a top priority. This has been reiterated during the largest Web3 event in the city since declaring its intention to become a digital asset hub.