Crypto Winter Halves Korean Bank Fee Profits

Bitget Targets MENA Business ExpansionBitget, the Seychelles-based cryptocurrency derivatives exchange, is setting its sights on the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) as the region emerges as a fast-growing crypto hub.The firm announced its expansion plans via a press release which was published on Thursday. With countries like the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Bahrain embracing crypto, more exchanges are taking notice and entering the market. Bitget has now joined the ranks of a series of crypto companies seeking to establish a foothold in the region.Photo by Kyle Glenn on UnsplashIncreasing crypto adoption and interestCiting the region’s impressive crypto adoption rate, which accounted for 9.2% of global transactions between 2021 and 2022, Bitget is capitalizing on the growing interest in digital assets. The UAE alone experienced a remarkable 400% increase in registered crypto businesses over two years, driving a surge in global digital asset trading by 10%. Moreover, blockchain-related educational programs have tripled in the region, which contributes to 8% of the overall mining hash rate. All of these are creating a favorable environment for Bitget’s expansion.Dubai officeTo support its entry into the Middle East, Bitget has opened an office in the heart of Dubai and has already hired 60 new employees for various mid and back-office positions. The company aims to scale its Middle East team further, with plans to hire 30 to 60 more professionals over the next two years.Bitget is not alone in recognizing the potential of the Middle Eastern market. Bybit, another major cryptocurrency exchange, recently obtained local licenses to operate in the digital assets space in the UAE, having moved its global headquarters to Dubai in April.OKX, one of the largest exchanges by volume, also received a Minimal Viable Product (MVP) Preparatory License from the Dubai Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA). Binance is also eyeing the Middle East, with Binance Dubai poised to become the primary focus for the company’s development efforts, given regulatory challenges in Europe and the US.Global expansion strategyBitget’s expansion into the Middle East is part of its broader global scaling strategy. The company has already registered as a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) in Poland and Lithuania, and it launched a localized Turkish website earlier this year.Founded in 2018, Bitget boasts a user base of over 8 million users across more than 100 countries, offering copy trading services. The company’s move to the Middle East showcases its determination to tap into new markets and solidify its position as a global player in the cryptocurrency exchange landscape.There’s been a lot going on at Bitget in recent months, in addition to these regional expansion plans. In May the company announced a corporate social responsibility project named “Blockchain4Youth,” cleverly identifying the importance of connecting with the younger demographic which is far more likely to drive crypto and blockchain adoption.Earlier this month it launched a crypto loans product offering while last week it provided transparency via its proof of reserves initiative, demonstrating a 223% level of reserves and outlining that the company is debt free.

HKEX Launches Blockchain-Based Settlement PlatformHong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX) has unveiled a blockchain-based settlement platform in a move that could potentially transform the landscape of international stock trading, bolstering transparency, efficiency, and operational security.Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashHKEX SynapseAccording to an announcement on Wednesday (local time), the new platform is called Synapse, and it is set to launch on October 9. The platform utilizes smart contracts developed in the DAML programming language, offering a range of benefits for market participants.Synapse’s primary objective is to streamline post-trade workflows, minimize settlement risks, and enhance transparency in the financial markets. It will be deployed on HKEX’s Stock Connect, a program that allows international investors access to over 1,000 mainland Chinese stocks through Hong Kong routing.With an average daily turnover of RMB 109.3 billion ($15.18 billion) in the first half of 2023, up 5% from the previous year, with a 50% increase from 2020 levels, Stock Connect has established itself as an important channel for international investment.DAML-based smart contractsOne of Synapse’s standout features is its use of DAML, an open-source smart contract language. DAML has the capability to synchronize data across both blockchains and centralized databases, which can significantly improve operational efficiency. By incorporating smart contracts into the settlement process, Synapse enables automatic generation of settlement instructions, reducing the time and manual effort required for trade confirmation. This not only reduces the likelihood of errors but also accelerates settlement, enhancing liquidity and boosting investor confidence.Additionally, Synapse facilitates concurrent processing by simultaneously generating settlement instructions for all parties involved in the trade. This near-instantaneous status update mechanism is especially crucial when connecting traders across different markets. HKEX’s connection to Hong Kong’s Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation via its Institutional Trade Processing service further centralizes cross-border transaction matching, creating a robust ecosystem for seamless trading.Synapse’s launch reflects HKEX’s interest in nurturing international participation where Mainland China’s equity markets are concerned. Glenda So, HKEX Group Head of Emerging Business and FIC, expressed her enthusiasm for the platform’s potential to strengthen both market and investor growth strategies. She believes that Synapse will not only enhance post-trade efficiencies but also contribute to building a more resilient financial ecosystem.Established interest in crypto/blockchainThis is not HKEX’s first expression of interest in blockchain-based technology. In a report it published earlier this year, the Hong Kong stock exchange concluded that crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have the potential to play an important part in building the next phase of digital asset expansion in Asia. Trading in the first crypto ETFs commenced on the platform in December of last year.It’s worth noting that Hong Kong has been rapidly evolving into a hub for Web3 firms, further emphasizing the importance of platforms like Synapse to enhance the efficiency and security of financial transactions in this dynamic environment. While developments in the crypto space are ongoing, Synapse’s blockchain-based settlement platform represents yet another milestone in the evolution of crypto and blockchain-centric financial infrastructure in the region.

The Hashgraph Association, a non-profit organization that focuses on building an ecosystem of startups and enterprises relative to the use of the Hedera Hashgraph public ledger, has announced that it intends to explore use cases for the technology in Qatar. Hedera Hashgraph was first created in 2015 by Leemon Baird and Mance Harmon. The network is designed such that anyone can transact using it and deploy applications on it. However, governance is separated from consensus, with a group of businesses overseeing the network protocol.Photo by Hongbin on UnsplashFive key use casesIn a LinkedIn post published on September 19, the Hashgraph Association outlined that within the next 12 months, it would explore the implementation of five key use cases relative to the Hashgraph network in Qatar, collaborating with stakeholders within the Middle Eastern country in order to do so. First on its list is the tokenization of equities. During the TOKEN2049 event in Singapore earlier this week, the HBAR Foundation, another entity which supports the creation of Web3 communities on the Hedera network, launched the Hedera Asset Tokenization Studio.  According to the HBAR Foundation, the initiative “enables the seamless issuance and management of tokenized bonds and equities on the Hedera network.” The move, when considered in the context of the Hashgraph Association’s intentions relative to the pursuit of the tokenization of equities as a use case in Qatar, demonstrates that the distributed ledger technology (DLT) network’s most prominent stakeholders are homing in on this particular use case in furthering the use of the network.  Dr. Sabrina Tachdjian, the HBAR Foundation’s head of fintech and payments, stated that the  Asset Tokenization Studio will lower technical barriers to the tokenization of bonds and equities, along with the recording of their underlying data on the ledger. Sukuk tokenizationOther use cases up for exploration in Qatar are real estate tokenization and sukuk tokenization. A sukuk is an Islamic financial certificate. It’s a bond-like financial instrument which is sharia-compliant. The world’s first tokenized sukuk, linked to a sovereign instrument, was created in Malaysia in 2023.  Fusang Exchange listed the product, as a digitized version of a sukuk issued by the International Islamic Liquidity Management Corporation (IILM), represented via an ERC-20 token. Shariah-compliant finance represents a $4 trillion opportunity. Additionally, the Hashgraph Association is looking to exploit the carbon credit sector as a use case, while also looking towards the use of the Hedera Hashgraph ledger for the purpose of consumer engagement and loyalty programs. Digital assets frameworkOn September 1, the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) announced that the Qatar Financial Centre Authority (QFCA) and the Qatar Financial Centre Regulatory Authority (QFCRA) had launched the QFC digital assets framework. The Hashgraph Association believes that the regulations strengthen its role in “fostering innovation and trust within the digital assets ecosystem, further solidifying the region’s position as a global leader in fintech.” In May, the Hashgraph Association announced at the Qatar Economic Forum a $50 million partnership with the QFC, with the goal of creating a digital assets venture studio in Qatar to support solutions built on the Hedera network.