North Korea Using DeFi for Money Laundering

Bullish Emerges as a Bidder for Bankrupt FTX ExchangeBullish, a Gibraltar-based crypto exchange with strong ties to Asia, has emerged as a prominent bidder for the bankrupt trading platform FTX, which filed for bankruptcy protection in November last year.Photo by Kelly Sikkema on UnsplashValuable customer baseUp until that point, FTX was a thriving player in the cryptocurrency market. However, it is now in the process of seeking new ownership or financial restructuring to resurrect its operations. In a report published on Tuesday, The Block outlined that according to sources familiar with the situation, Bullish is eager to acquire FTX primarily for its valuable customer base.The news follows the filing of a stakeholder brief to the bankruptcy court in Delaware in the United States by the FTX Debtor on Monday. The brief outlined that the Debtor, led by new CEO John Ray, has reached out to more than 75 bidders to evaluate the potential relaunch of the FTX exchange business.Bullish aims to leverage FTX’s existing user network, intending to convert as many of them as possible into Bullish customers. However, it’s worth noting that this complex negotiation process may face challenges and uncertainties along the way.Asian connectionsAlthough it’s incorporated and registered in Gibraltar, only 4% of the company’s staff are Gibraltar-based. Meanwhile, the firm has offices in Singapore and Hong Kong with those locations accounting for 49% of the company’s overall workforce, according to LinkedIn data. Back in November the firm confirmed that it wasn’t one of the many crypto businesses with exposure to the FTX collapse.Bullish was founded by Brendan Blumer, with Bloomer currently acting as the exchange’s Chairman. Blumer previously founded Block.one, the developer behind the EOS blockchain. He also successfully founded and later exited Okay.com, Hong Kong’s largest digital property agency.Other Asia-centric players in the crypto sector had expressed interest in buying the FTX business (or parts of the business) earlier in the year. These included Singapore’s BSQ Capital and Gamepay, India’s CoinDCX, Japan’s 5G networks developer Docomo and e-commerce giant Rakuten, and Hong Kong’s OKC Holdings.Tribe Capital interestThe Block article also outlines that US-based Tribe Capital is another significant bidder in the running. Tribe Capital had FTX within its venture portfolio prior to the exchange’s downfall and subsequent bankruptcy at the close of the previous year. It had also appeared on the list of 363 sales parties back in June, and prior to that still, it had expressed its interest in buying the business.To establish a clear timeline for its business restructuring efforts, the estate has set a deadline for new bids, which falls on September 24. The FTX estate is still at an early stage in trying to resuscitate the business. Even if it’s successful in that endeavor, it’s not expected that a new business will emerge until Q2 2024 at the earliest.Separately, a criminal prosecution against FTX Founder Sam Bankman-Fried is progressing with a trial scheduled to take place in New York in October. Presently Bankman-Fried is incarcerated in a New York City jail while he awaits trial, having been found to have breached his bail conditions on the grounds of witness tampering.

Sam Altman’s iris-scanning project Worldcoin (WLD) has resumed its service in South Korea following two months of suspended operation, according to Digital Today. The project utilizes a device dubbed “Orbs” to collect personal biometric data from users who agreed to have their iris scanned by the machine.  The service was suspended after a number of complaints were filed against Worldcoin in February for its data collection practices. In the following development, Korea’s Personal Information Protection Committee (PIPC) launched an investigation into Worldcoin to examine if any local privacy law has been violated by Worldcoin. This led to suspension of six Orbs installed in several areas in Seoul, including Yeouido and Yeoksam areas.  While these Orbs have resumed operations, the investigation is still underway. The South Korean regulators are yet to decide what legal measures to take regarding Worldcoin, according to the press. Photo by Amanda Dalbjörn on UnsplashProof of personhood: Crypto tokens for simply being human Meanwhile, Worldcoin argues that it is impossible to identify an individual person by solely relying on the iris bio-data. It claims that the data will be only used in providing “proof of personhood” to distinguish humans from artificial intelligence (AI). The project aims to offer its WLD token to users “simply for being human” as universal basic income, whose jobs will be potentially replaced by artificial general intelligence (AGI) in the future.  A Worldcoin official added that the project has addressed potential privacy concerns by eliminating data custody processes and allowing users to remove their sensitive data at will. However, major countries including France and Spain have issued orders to suspend Worldcoin’s operation within their jurisdictions, citing risks involving personal data tracking and breaches.  A PIPC official stated that the government authority will continue the investigation and take further action in line with the Personal Information Protection Act.  

In a press release published by Business Wire on Nov. 20, American crypto custodian BitGo announced the launch of its Singaporean subsidiary company, BitGo Singapore Pte. Ltd. The company has set out the key features that the BitGo Singapore platform intends to offer going forward. These include secure, regulated cold storage. The platform is offering digital asset custody support in respect of over 1,100 digital assets. BitGo claims that the range of assets supported far exceeds that offered by competitors in the digital asset custodian space. Photo by Joshua Ang on UnsplashRegulatory complianceIn January, the company achieved in-principle approval (IPA) relative to a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license from local regulator the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). By August the company had satisfied regulatory requirements sufficiently to be awarded a full MPI license. The company will also offer clients electronic and voice trading, allowing them to access deep liquidity directly through the digital assets held in cold storage. BitGo had deployed its Go Network to effect automated settlement. It claims that the Go Network mitigates counterparty risk through the use of delivery versus payment (DVP) settlement processes, while enabling access to exchange liquidity. Token management is another area that the firm identified in its press release as a feature of its overall service. Back in September, the company rolled out a streamlined token management service for crypto foundations. Broadening APAC service offeringThe crypto asset custodian has launched this separate subsidiary in Singapore with the purpose of broadening its service offering within the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. BitGo Singapore CEO Youngro Lee stated that BitGo is “thrilled to launch BitGo Singapore and offer the APAC region a best-in-class suite of digital assets solutions and regulated infrastructure services.”  Lee added that the new regional entity is committed to providing its clients “with the highest quality products and services while maintaining strict regulatory standards,” while also looking forward to “further strengthening the APAC digital assets ecosystem.” In expanding the reach of its service offering, BitGo has engaged in a collaborative approach. It has partnered with companies such as Vancouver-headquartered Lightning Network infrastructure provider Neutron Pay, and crypto market maker Wintermute, who announced in July 2023 the planned establishment of a base in Singapore. Taking to X on Nov. 21, Neutron Pay stated: “We're excited to announce a strategic partnership with @BitGo Singapore, paving the way for expansion of our #Bitcoin and #LightningNetwork services across Asia-Pacific (APAC).” The firm’s CEO Albert Buu said that “by leveraging BitGo's robust custodial infrastructure, we aim to enhance our ability to serve businesses throughout Southeast Asia.”  Wintermute Co-Founder Yoann Turpin offered his own thoughts on the BitGo Singapore announcement, stating: “Having recently expanded our own footprint in the region, we see strong potential for collaboration in addressing the sophisticated needs of institutional players. By working together, we aim to build a more robust environment for institutions and drive meaningful growth across APAC’s digital asset markets.” At the time of writing, 29 crypto-sector firms, including the likes of Circle, Coinbase and Blockchain.com, have acquired full MPI licenses to trade in the city-state of Singapore.