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Korean Crypto Exchange Group Installs Separate Division to Prevent Money Laundering

Policy & Regulation·April 07, 2023, 9:51 AM

The Digital Asset Exchange Alliance (DAXA), a group of five major Korean crypto exchanges, announced yesterday that it has installed a division to prevent money laundering.

©Pexels/Anna Tarazevich

 

AML division’s role

The anti-money laundering (AML) division will devise suspicious transaction report types, create guidelines to assess risks at virtual asset service providers, and hold various seminars.

With the new AML division installed, DAXA now has five divisions, the other four of which are responsible for trading support, market monitoring, compliance monitoring, and education.

 

Improving listing and delisting guidelines

DAXA also plans to improve listing and delisting guidelines that exchanges can share.

DAXA vice chairman Kim Jae-jin said long-term efforts are required to build a healthy virtual asset ecosystem, calling for exchanges’ stronger voluntary compliance.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 14, 2023

NiceHash targets Asian market through EasyMining platform launch

NiceHash targets Asian market through EasyMining platform launchNiceHash, a Slovenian bitcoin mining and hashpower marketplace, has launched its crypto mining platform in Asia, known as EasyMining.Cloud-based crypto miningEstablished in 2014 by two Slovenian university students, NiceHash stands as the largest cloud-based crypto-mining hashpower marketplace globally. Boasting over 250,000 daily active miners and a user base spanning 190 countries, the platform serves as a link between hashing power suppliers and consumers, operating within the framework of the sharing economy.NiceHash published a press release from Singapore on Tuesday to announce the Asian product launch. The company has already established collaborations in the region, with Singaporean mining equipment designer iPollo appearing as a featured partner on the firm’s website.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashProduct offeringAt the core of NiceHash’s offerings is the facilitation of crypto trading and global hashpower. It claims to provide an innovative and seamless connection between miners and hashpower providers. Whether it’s mining with CPU, GPU or ASIC equipment, platform users can engage in the process to earn cryptocurrencies or sell surplus computing power, presenting an opportunity for profit without the need for an extensive data center.NiceHash employs various security measures to ensure the validity and safety of transactions. These include SSL encryption, 2-factor authentication and email notifications, enhancing the security of accounts and payments. The cost of NiceHash mining is set at 0.001 BTC, offering a range of 34 mining algorithms and supporting various coins to cater to the interests of a broad user base.The firm offers a QuickMiner service, an automatic mining program that simplifies the mining process for subscribers. Through the use of this application, miners and hashpower renters can kick-start their operations immediately.Miners and providers have the ability to trade hashpower on the platform, with dynamic pricing adjusting every 10 seconds based on cryptocurrency values, hashpower availability and miner demand.For hashpower sellers, NiceHash offers the Profitability Calculator, a tool that enables users to calculate daily mining earnings by inputting their mining rig specifications and power costs. The platform supports CPU, GPU and ASIC mining, allowing miners to focus on the most profitable algorithm and token pairings.EasyMining, the latest addition to NiceHash’s repertoire and the product it is now offering in the Asian region, represents a significant step forward for the firm in simplifying cryptocurrency mining. The company claims that users can select their preferred cryptocurrency, letting the platform handle the mining process securely and effortlessly.Changing market conditionsCrypto platforms have had to be agile in 2023, as the underlying environment for crypto-centric offerings has been subject to rapid change in many jurisdictions. While NiceHash is making a concerted effort to etch out a market share within the Asian market through this product launch, it’s also had to withdraw its services from another market in recent months.On Sept. 27, the company informed its customers that it was withdrawing from the UK market. In a letter to users, it stated:”Due to the recent regulation changes in the United Kingdom we are no longer able to provide services to those residing in the United Kingdom.” . . . “We are working hard to be able to resume our services to UK residents as soon as possible.”The company withdrew all services from the UK market, including the exchange, mining, hashpower marketplace and wallets.

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Policy & Regulation·

Mar 05, 2024

Indonesia mulls crypto tax policy review

Indonesia's cryptocurrency regulatory body is urging the government to reconsider its tax policies concerning digital assets. Officials from Indonesia’s Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (Bappebti) argued last week that the imposition of double taxation on crypto transactions warrants a reevaluation. That’s according to a report which appeared in local news source, Bisnis Indonesia, a Jakarta-based daily newspaper. Currently, cryptocurrencies in Indonesia are classified as commodities, subjecting them to a value-added tax (VAT) of 0.11% and an income tax of 0.1%.Photo by Bisma Mahendra on UnsplashProposed changes in 2025Tirta Karma Senjaya, the head of Bappebti, the Indonesian Commodities and Futures Trading Regulatory Authority, highlighted that the classification of cryptocurrencies as commodities might undergo changes in 2025. This potential shift is due to the planned transfer of crypto oversight from Bappebti to the Southeast Asian country’s financial services authority, OJK.It had been speculated that the switch of oversight would potentially reclassify digital assets as securities. With that change would come a necessary adjustment to the applicable tax policy. Tirta suggested that given that cryptocurrencies are expected to be integrated into the financial sector by January 2025, he urged the Tax Director General to reconsider these tax rates. The regulatory body head added that it’s been over a year since the implementation of these rules. With that, tax policies typically undergo annual reviews. Accommodating crypto’s developmental stateAddressing an event in Jakarta, the regulatory body head emphasized the nascent stage of the crypto industry and its regulatory framework. Consequently, he advocated for providing the industry with leeway to mature until it becomes a substantial contributor to national revenue. In response to Bappebti's call for a reassessment of crypto taxes, Dwi Astuti, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Finance, assured that the Ministry would consider input from both industry stakeholders and the public. "We welcome input from Bappebti and the public. It will certainly be discussed internally," remarked Astuti during a media interaction last week. 2023 crypto tax take slumpThe existing tax structure for cryptocurrencies has been in effect since April 2022, generating approximately $2.49 million in revenue in January 2024. In contrast, Indonesia recorded $41.2 million in crypto tax revenue in the previous year. However in 2023, the country witnessed a decline of 63% in crypto tax revenue compared to the previous year, despite Bitcoin's remarkable surge of approximately 160% during that period. Local crypto exchanges such as INDODAX had attributed the significant drop in trading volume throughout 2023 directly to hefty taxes, expressing concerns that it would drive users towards foreign exchanges. Hasan Fawzi from the Ministry of Finance highlighted the trend of decreasing crypto asset transaction values in 2023. Nonetheless, he noted that the number of crypto asset customers continued to rise, reaching 18.06 million users throughout the year. The crypto sector is seen as having a lot of potential in Indonesia. Last October data released by Bappebti suggested robust growth of the crypto investment landscape within the country. Over the space of a year, Indonesia had seen a 10.1% growth in the number of crypto investors. That data may not have been lost on the country’s politicians as in December, crypto featured as an election campaign issue.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jan 14, 2025

Indian Railways to issue NFT train tickets for world’s largest religious festival

Indian Railways (IR), the state-owned manager of India’s railway network, plans to issue non-fungible token (NFT)-based train tickets to transport pilgrims to Maha Kumbh Mela, the world’s largest religious festival. The Hindu festival is of particular significance given that it only occurs once every 144 years. ChainCode Consulting partnership According to a report published by Indian news outlet Pune.news on Jan. 13, IR has collaborated with ChainCode Consulting, a Bangalore-headquartered enterprise blockchain development and consulting firm, to provide the digital tickets. The Polygon blockchain has been chosen as the network upon which the NFT tickets will be minted. The tickets will then be made available to end users via NFTtrace, a real-world assets (RWA) tokenization and traceability platform run by ChainCode Consulting.Photo by Choong Deng Xiang on UnsplashLong-running collaborationService users and railway personnel will be free to check the validity of tickets on the public blockchain. This announcement is just the latest installment of a long-running collaboration between ChainCode Consulting and IR. In March 2024, a similar project was pursued by both parties. On that occasion, the collaboration involved the release of a series of NFT tickets for use on a train line running from Lucknow, the capital of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, to the Indian capital, New Delhi.  In that instance, NFTs were minted on the Hyperledger blockchain. A previous collaboration, earlier in 2024, saw NFTs minted on Polygon for digital tickets covering journeys to the sacred Hindu city of Ayodhya. Commenting on the choice of Polygon relative to this latest collaboration, Alok Gupta, CEO of ChainCode Consulting, stated: “By partnering with IRCTC and leveraging the Polygon blockchain, we are enabling a digital-first experience that complements the spiritual and traditional significance of the Mahakumbh while introducing a new level of engagement through NFTs.” Polygon is an Ethereum ecosystem scaling network. With that, it has fast throughput and low gas fees and it's on this basis that it’s understood that Polygon was chosen in this instance. Aishwary Gupta, global head of payment and fintech at Polygon Labs, the key developer behind the Polygon blockchain, told Cointelegraph that public blockchains are playing an important role in doing away with middlemen and intermediaries.  The Polygon Labs executive stated that at both state and central government levels in India, Polygon has been used on a number of projects. He added: ”With its low cost and high throughput, we are sure that the NFTs being issued around Maha Kumbh Mela would be yet another great success.” $94 billion market opportunityTicketing remains one of the proposed use cases for blockchain technology that has the potential to gain traction. That potential hasn’t gone unnoticed by ticketing industry leader Ticketmaster. In 2023 the company rolled out token-gated ticket sales. The feature enables artists to reward fans who hold NFTs with access to exclusive pre-sale events, prime concert seating and many other incentives and rewards. NFT technology offers a solution to a number of issues experienced within the events industry, including ticket scalping, fake tickets and security issues. The live events business is a $94 billion industry, underscoring the opportunity available to be exploited by innovative NFT-based ticketing startups. 

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