Crypto emerges as topic in Indonesian election campaign

Korean Blockchain Firm Proposes Fintech Collaboration in CambodiaSouth Korean fintech and blockchain company KONDOR recently made an announcement through a press release regarding the establishment of a blockchain fintech advisory board in Cambodia. The firm has proposed a business agreement to the Securities and Exchange Regulator of Cambodia (SERC) with the aim of ensuring sustainable growth in the financial sector and capital markets.Photo by allPhoto Bangkok on PexelsFintech advisory boardThe advisory board comprises experts from various fields, including finance, economics, law, blockchain technology, fintech, and artificial intelligence. They will function independently, offering counsel on policy decisions.Sou Soucheat, Director General of SERC, highlighted that Cambodia is currently in the process of rebuilding and has a youth-driven economy and financial markets. He sees the collaboration with KONDOR as a valuable opportunity to develop a future-oriented financial system.The advisory board will see participation from KONDOR and other notable members, namely VEXK, a global digital asset exchange in Vietnam; Blue Contents, a Honolulu-based digital economy research center; and the Paññāsāstra University of Cambodia, a key player in the country’s educational field.KONDOR and VEXK have put forth a proposal for the joint establishment of a trust company and the pursuit of a custody license in alignment with Cambodia’s revised trust law of 2019.Procuring licensesFollowing the proposal’s approval, VEXK plans to procure a license as a digital asset exchange, as well as a license to establish a trust company. This would enable VEXK to effectively oversee clients’ digital and physical assets through accounts within the established trust company. The safety of these assets will be ensured through insurance coverage provided by reputable global insurers. Furthermore, VEXK will acquire the ability to facilitate USD trading and will retain the digital asset exchange license for five years.The license application will gain support from the SDG Impact Fund, a US-based organization managing $11 billion worth of assets, and the Estates & Infrastructure Exchange (EIX), a project bond exchange based in London.EIX CEO Mark Worrall said that active support from a securities regulator in the dynamic and expanding Web3 era would certainly contribute to Cambodia’s economic growth.

Russians will continue to have access to crypto markets despite the application of sanctions, according to a senior Russian official. Impossible to completely block marketThat’s the view of Anton Gorelkin, the deputy head of the State Duma committee on information policy. In a report published by Russian state-owned news agency TASS on March 6, Gorelkin is quoted as stating: "It should be recognized that it is impossible to completely block this market for Russia." Gorelkin added that crypto remains one of the mechanisms through which international sanctions being applied to Russia can be circumvented. Russian firms have increasingly been using Bitcoin and crypto in international trade to circumvent sanctions. The Russian official’s comments come as Russian crypto exchange Garantex has been forced to suspend its services. Last month, the Council of the European Union (EU) had added the exchange to its latest Russian sanctions package. This was part of the EU’s sixteenth sanctions package against Russia since the conflict in Ukraine began. It’s the first time that a crypto exchange has been included within any such sanctions. The EU did so on the assertion that Garantex is “closely associated with EU-sanctioned Russian banks.” Photo by Michael Parulava on UnsplashTether ‘enters war’ against Russian crypto marketThe crypto exchange took the decision to suspend its services following an action taken by leading stablecoin issuer, Tether. Taking to Telegram, the exchange stated: “We have bad news, Tether has entered the war against the Russian crypto market and blocked our wallets worth more than 2.5 billion rubles [$27 million].” The exchange took the opportunity to warn its users that “all USDT in Russian wallets is currently under threat.” Garantex added that it has been the first to be hit with such a measure, but that it won’t be the last. The firm said that it “will fight, and [it] will not give up.”  Tether has been under the spotlight of regulators and governments globally in recent years. In response, it appears to have incorporated the freezing of funds subject to sanctions more recently, with closer cooperation with law enforcement and government agencies. Last year, the company outlined that it planned to freeze funds held in addresses related to countries or companies subject to sanctions. Last September, Tether claimed to have played a role in an operation carried out by the Dutch authorities and U.S. Secret Service that led to the takedown of two crypto exchanges, Cryptex and PM2BTC, who were alleged to have been involved in money laundering. Garantex had already been subject to U.S. sanctions since April 2022. At the time, the U.S. authorities described the exchange as a "ransomware-enabling virtual currency exchange." The firm was originally established in Estonia in 2019. Commenting on the development, Gorelkin stated:  "To the investors who underestimated this risk, my condolences."  He also asserted that the latest round of sanctions will not be the last in attempts to apply pressure on Russian cryptocurrency firms and crypto sector infrastructure within Russia. While he believes that crypto remains a tool to get around sanctions, he stated that “USDT can be safely deleted from this list.”

Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), an international finance center and free zone, and Solana Foundation have forged a collaboration aimed at advancing the development of blockchain ecosystems. Nurturing DLT innovationThe primary objective of this partnership, which was announced earlier this week, is to enhance Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) solutions and propel innovation within the blockchain sphere. Hamad Al Mazrouei, CEO of ADGM Registration Authority, expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration, stating:"We are excited to partner with Solana to pioneer the future of technology, and further enhance the level of knowledge in the space of blockchain by emphasizing the value of regulation and compliance in ensuring robust and sustainable development." Lily Liu, president of the Solana Foundation, shared her optimism about the partnership on the X social media platform, stating:“I spent the day with the @ADGlobalMarket leadership, and have come away with great optimism about their progressive, consultative approach to regulation.”Photo by Shubham's Web3 on UnsplashEmerging crypto hubAbu Dhabi is swiftly emerging as a prominent hub for crypto and blockchain ventures, attracting top firms globally due to its strategic location and supportive government policies. The ADGM has approved a raft of licenses for leading digital asset sector firms. New York-headquartered blockchain and tokenization infrastructure platform Paxos secured an in-principle license back in November. That same month, retail and social trading platform eToro and virtual asset firm M2 both secured trading licenses from ADGM. In September, Standard Chartered-backed digital asset marketplace Zodia Markets secured in-principle approval.Framework for DAOs and foundationsAbu Dhabi Global Market has created an enabling environment for such partnerships to flourish. The emirate has recently launched a $2 billion initiative dedicated to fostering startups in the Web3 and blockchain technology sectors, underscoring its commitment to nurturing the growth of the crypto and blockchain industry. Last year, ADGM introduced regulations to streamline the establishment of blockchain startups in its international free trade zone, aiming to attract investments and enhance market competitiveness and efficiency. In particular, it rolled out a framework for the establishment of decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) and blockchain foundations. To establish a distributed ledger technology (DLT) foundation, founders are required to submit a signed Charter to the Registrar, affirming compliance with all relevant laws and financial obligations. Notably, ADGM's regulatory framework for DLT foundations has already yielded significant results, with the recent announcement of the Berlin-based IOTA Foundation unveiling a $100 million foundation in Abu Dhabi. This latest Solana Foundation collaboration is further evidence of the fruits of that framework. In addition to regulatory advancements, Abu Dhabi Global Market introduced a virtual platform in 2022 to connect individuals with virtual asset firms, consolidating its status as a crypto hub. This initiative has attracted several crypto firms to the UAE, drawn by the region's plans to establish itself as a leading crypto hub. Dubai, Abu Dhabi's neighboring emirate, has also witnessed a surge in crypto firms, buoyed by the proactive approach of Dubai’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority, which serves as a global model for regulator-industry collaboration.